history of vaccines cdc

History Of Modern Biotechnology II

History Of Modern Biotechnology II

... survey of the main lines of development of a very interesting area of biotechnology research. based on a limited number of characteristic publications. These have been selected on the basis of their ... viewpoint. This point of view is that of a former uni- 4 N.W.F. Kossen Fig. 1. Development of models The model consists of balances among these morphological forms, and a number of kinetic equations ... developed long before the measure- ment of all of the relevant parameters are complete. The second reason is a problem of genetics. The genetics of the production of an enzyme in microorganisms, including...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2012, 09:49

165 548 1
History of Modern Biotechnology I - Springer

History of Modern Biotechnology I - Springer

... birth of the field of biochemical engineer- ing. Following on the heels of the antibiotic products was the development of efficient microbial processes for the manufacture of vitamins (riboflavin, cyanocobalamine,biotin), ... the later development of bio- processes in Japan is the discovery of monosodium l-glutamate as a flavor enhancer of food in 1908. Kikunae Ikeda, Professor of the University of Tokyo, was interested ... battle. Workers at the University of Wisconsin isolated ultraviolet-induced mutants of Demerec’s strain. One of these, Wis. Q-176, which produced 550 mg/ml, is the parent of most of the strains used in...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2012, 09:52

207 812 2
History of the periodic table

History of the periodic table

... n 1858 mt s nhà khoa hc (Jean Baptiste Dumas, Leopold Gmelin, Ernst Lenssen, Max von Pettenkofer, and J.P. Cooke ) tìm ra rng nhng mi quan h hóa hc vt ra ngoài qui tc tam t. Trong...

Ngày tải lên: 22/08/2012, 09:18

4 613 0
Cambridge.University.Press.Africans.The.History.of.a.Continent.Aug.2007.pdf

Cambridge.University.Press.Africans.The.History.of.a.Continent.Aug.2007.pdf

... Oxford Professor Carolyn Brown, Department of History, Rutgers University Professor Christopher Clapham, Centre of African Studies, Cambridge University Professor Michael Gomez, Department of History, ... Iliffe was Professor of African History at the University of Cambridge and is a Fellow of St. John’s College. He is the author of several books on Africa, including Amodern history of Tanganyika ... York University Professor David Robinson, Department of History, Michigan State University Professor Leonardo A. Villalon, Center for African Studies, University of Florida A list of books in this...

Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2012, 10:39

386 1,2K 4
Báo cáo y học: "The Natural History of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection"

Báo cáo y học: "The Natural History of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection"

... reservoir of chronically infected persons is estimated at 170 million, or 3% of the global population. There is much controversy surrounding the natural history of hepatitis C infection. The rate of ... 10%-15% of HCV-infected persons will advance to cirrhosis within the first 20 years. Persons with cirrhosis are at increased risk of developing HCC. An understanding of the natural history of hepatitis ... (HCC). The rate of progression to cirrhosis is highly variable, and is influenced by several factors, including the amount of alcohol consumption, age of initial HCV infection, degree of inflammation...

Ngày tải lên: 02/11/2012, 09:56

6 530 0
History of Astronomy

History of Astronomy

... of the whole, he was able to include the precession of the equinoxes in his explanation of the seasons. His explanation AUTHOR OF “THE TRANSIT OF VENUS,” RENDU’S “THEORY OF THE GLACIERS OF ... the course of events, and as a guide to the choice of a course of action. This idea of cause and effect is the most potent factor in developing the history of the human race, as of the individual. ... chronologies of ancient races is to fix the actual dates of observations recorded, and this is not a part of a history of astronomy. In conclusion, let us bear in mind the limited point of view of the...

Ngày tải lên: 05/11/2012, 16:27

97 462 0
The Tragical History of Dr. Faustus

The Tragical History of Dr. Faustus

... Tragical History of Doctor Faustus Enter CHORUS. CHORUS. Not marching now in fields of Thrasymene, Where Mars did mate[1] the Carthaginians; Nor sporting in the dalliance of love, In courts of ... DUCHESS OF VANHOLT LUCIFER. BELZEBUB. MEPHISTOPHILIS. Good Angel. Evil Angel. The Seven Deadly Sins. Devils. Spirits in the shapes of ALEXANDER THE GREAT, of his Paramour and of HELEN. ... GREAT, of his Paramour and of HELEN. Chorus. The Tragical History of Dr. Faustus Dramatis Personae 3 The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus 4 Notes 48 ...

Ngày tải lên: 06/11/2012, 14:13

11 369 0
HISTORY OF COMPUTERS

HISTORY OF COMPUTERS

... be pulled from RAM after a delay of only a few billionths of a second, and from a hard disk after a delay of only a few thousandths of a second. This kind of speed is SOURCE: INTERNET COLLECTION: ... Eckert saw the first small piece of ENIAC work, the persons they ran to bring to their lab to show off their progress were some of these female computers (one of whom remarked, "I was astounded ... An Illustrated History of Computers Part 4 _______________________________ ____ John Kopplin © 2002 The title of forefather of today's all-electronic digital...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2013, 01:27

48 502 0
HISTORY OF ANCIENT GREECE

HISTORY OF ANCIENT GREECE

... late in the day. History of ancient History of ancient Greece and Rome Greece and Rome 1.3.3. Philosophy 1.3.3. Philosophy ã Is a Greek word meaning love of wisdom. ã Athens most ... B.C Socrates was accused by the government of “forming an idea of revolt” among Athens’ young people. 1.4.The spread of Greeks Ideas 1.4.The spread of Greeks Ideas ã In 404 B.C lost its power, ... Major Cultural Achievements and Developments of Greece Developments of Greece 1.3.1 Region ã The ancient Greeks were polytheists. ã They had a rich set of myths about their gods and goddesses. ã The...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 08:10

9 310 0
THE NATURAL HISTORY OF MORALS

THE NATURAL HISTORY OF MORALS

... appearance of an absolute ruler for these gregarious Europeans of this fact the effect of the appearance of Napoleon was the last great proof the history of the influence of Napoleon is almost the history ... bad conscience than by playing the role of executors of older and higher orders (of predecessors, of the constitution, of justice, of the law, or 132 of 301 Beyond Good and Evil property, ... point of diseased mellowness and effeminacy in the history of society, at which society itself takes the part of 137 of 301 Beyond Good and Evil more-weeping of Spinoza, the destruction of...

Ngày tải lên: 22/10/2013, 13:20

33 447 0
A View of the History of Biochemical Engineering

A View of the History of Biochemical Engineering

... content reflects the interests or personal experience of the authors. It offers a limited view of the history of biochemical engineering. History, as always, has to be told from many different ... 627–632 Received July 1999 A View of The History of Biochemical Engineering 91 Gong CS, Ladisch MR, Tsao GT (1979) Biosynthesis, Purification and Mode of Action of Cellulases of Trichoderma reesei, Adv ... George Tsao invited Professor Charles R.Wilke of the University of California at Berkeley to conduct a conference on the use of cellulose as a potential alternative resource of fuels and chemicals....

Ngày tải lên: 23/10/2013, 17:20

15 583 0
History Of Modern Biotechnology II

History Of Modern Biotechnology II

... school of Trinci has been standing like a beacon in the landscape of morphology of fungi for a number of decades. Acknowledgements. The author wishes to thank Dr. Sietsma ,of the University of Groningen, ... development of mycelia. It allows careful observation , not only of the hyphae such as hyphal growth rate, rate of branching etc., but also – to some extent – of the development of micro- structures ... Some other aspects of the choice of mechanisms are as follows. A number of mechanisms can be chosen, among others diffusion and flow, for the transport of vesicles to the tip of hyphae. These two...

Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2013, 02:20

165 370 0
History of Biotechnology in Austria

History of Biotechnology in Austria

... Federation of Industry of Lower Austria decided to offer a reward of 1000 gulden together with a medal worth 50 ducats to the person who could produce an amount of 22.4 kg of yeast plus 40.74 L of alcohol from ... hydrolysis of cellulose in the US, a wealth of information accumulated through investigations in many parts of the world. Many of the investigations were devoted to methods of pre- treatment of cellulosics ... as 1963 to increase the supply of human plasma. The application of Cohn’s method of cold ethanol fractionation gradually enabled the production of a variety of common prepara- tions, but also...

Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2013, 02:20

25 428 0
History of Modern Biotechnology I - Springer_07

History of Modern Biotechnology I - Springer_07

... out by a clear majority of 68% of 41% of the Swiss who took part in the referendum.The most remarkable event of the campaign was a demonstration – the first of its kind – of more than 3000 scientists ... and Sandoz. From the point of view of research policy, it is important to note the transfer of work in genetic engineering of plants abroad, e.g. the USA. This situation is typical of many large European ... Department of Environmental Natural Sciences created a chair of Biotechnology (P. Peringer). In the course of a few years, the general restructuring of biology and the initiative of U. von Stockar...

Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2013, 02:20

34 401 0
w