... 1990s land rights and security Tenure lengths were extended to 20 years for an nual cropland and 50 years for perennial cropland Households were al lowed to rent out and mortgage their land and ... Growth, and Poverty David Dollar 29 The Wage Labor Market and Inequality in Vietnam John Luke Gallup 53 Household Enterprises in Vietnam: Survival, Growth, and Living Standards Wim P M Vijverberg and ... Economic Growth, Poverty, and Household Welfare in Vietnam WORLD BANK REGIONAL AND SECTORAL STUDIES Economic Growth, Poverty, and Household Welfare in Vietnam Edited...
Ngày tải lên: 24/08/2014, 16:04
... emergence and growth of smaller and more autonomous mills, and, of course, double digit annual growth since 1982; but paper is more important than many other industries for questions of environmental ... they could not meet environmental standards We might anticipate that environmental standards and the levy were one reason some other mills discontinued their pulp processing and turned to the market ... than one thousand state-owned and collective mills, and nine times as many other (private, or township and village enterprise) operations, almost all with capacities under ten thousand tons China’s...
Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 05:20
Country Environmental Analysis Cost Assessment of Environmental Degradation, Institutional Review, and Public Environmental Expenditure Review docx
... and land, and untreated municipal and hazardous waste Kosovo Environmental Strategy and National Environmental Action Plan In responding to environmental issues, the Ministry of Environment and ... EU standards and efficiently carrying out and incorporating environmental legislation and methodologies in all sectors; and setting up and expanding institutions for the implementation of environmental ... health and environmental impacts and generate economic losses These environmental issues relate to air pollution, lead and other contamination from mining, water pollution and availability, degradation...
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 14:20
Energy and Environmental Problems behind China’s High Economic Growth – A Comprehensive Study of Medium- and Long-term Problems, Measures and International Cooperation pptx
... March 2003 and demand policy measures, a poorly functioning environmental control system, lack of supervising ability at both administrative and citizen levels, low and inconsistent environmental ... still expanding at the fast rate of 3,436 km2 a year In addition, arable lands are decreasing by 300 to 600 thousand hectares yearly and deterioration of soils is advancing Natural grasslands are ... security, domestic and regional environment, and global warming, which already are giving cause for concern This study is designed to clarify the present shape of energy-related and environmental...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 05:21
Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Across-site heterogeneity of genetic and environmental variances in the genetic evaluation of Eucalyptus globulus trials for height growth" ppt
... families and clones varied between 26 and 37, 22 and 47, and 17 and 139, respectively The distribution of parents across trials (No parents/ No trials) was 26/6, 5/5, 1/4, 5/3, 4/2 and 4/1 For ... progenies), f is a vector of random full-sib family effects, c is a vector of random effects of clones within full-sib families, and e is a vector of random residual terms X, Z1, Z2 and Z3 are known incidence ... individual genotypes, I1 and I2 are identity matrices (with orders ft and ct, respectively, where f, c and t are the numbers of full-sib families, clones and trials) and R is the residual variance...
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 00:21
effects of culture conditions on growth and feather degradation capability of bacillus pumilus k8
... inoculation) and treated sample 2.2.3 Effect of medium pH and cultural temperature on growth and feather degradation of Bacillus pumilus K8 To investigate the optimum assay pH and temperature on growth and ... on growth and feather degradation by Bacillus pumilus K8 2.2.6 Effect of feather concentrations on growth and feather degradation by Bacillus pumilus K8 2.2.7 Effect of time course on growth ... time course on growth and feather degradation by Bacillus pumilus K8 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 3.1 Effect of medium pH and cultural temperature on growth and feather degradation by Bacillus...
Ngày tải lên: 06/10/2015, 12:58
effects of culture conditions on growth and feather degradation capability of chryseobacterium indologenes k14
... course on growth and feather degradation of Chryseobacterium indologenes K14 2.2.8 Data analysis ii RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 3.1 Effect of temperature and pH on growth and feather degradation ... RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 3.1 Effect of temperature and pH on growth and feather degradation by Chryseobacterium indologenes K14 Temperature and pH are important factors affecting the growth and metabolites ... 2.2.2 Method for determinating of bacterial growth and feather degradation 2.2.3 Effect of medium pH and cultural temperature on growth and feather degradation of Chryseobacterium indologenes...
Ngày tải lên: 06/10/2015, 13:04
Pentachlorophenol: Toxicology and Environmental Fate
... abiotic (photochemical) degradation in water, organic solvents, and on solid surfaces There are many fungi and bacteria that attack PCP and cause biotic degradation in water and soil USES 4.1 Uses ... coverings, canvas belting, nets, and construction lumber and poles It is used in paints, pulp stock, pulp, and paper, and to cool tower water, and as preservative for hard board and particle board Because ... burlap, canvas, rope, leather, and manufacture of paper Petroleum and other drilling Manufacture and use of paints and adhesives Telephone and electrical line work Dyeing and cleaning of garments...
Ngày tải lên: 23/09/2012, 15:31
GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND SPERM QUALITY OF STRESS NEGATIVE PIÉTRAIN BOARS AND THEIR HYBRIDS WITH DUROC
... Growth Performance and Sperm Quality of Stress Negative Piétrain Boars and Their Hybrids with Duroc Kawecka et al (2008), Wysokinska et al (2009), Pokrywka and Tereszkiewicz (2011) and Luc ... CO, MO and VOL RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 3.1 Growth performance The growth performance is influenced by the genetic group effect (P
Ngày tải lên: 28/08/2013, 11:59
Safeguarding Public and Environmental Health: What are the Necessary Requirements of UV Reactor Validation Protocols?
... reactors and placing an unjustified - 86 - Journal of Water and Environment Technology, Vol.3, No.1, 2005 expense (in terms of over sizing and operation with more power than necessary) on the owner and ... distribution, and without making any unsafe assumptions, provides a methodology that is safe with respect to the protection of public and environmental health - 88 - Journal of Water and Environment ... ALL TOGETHER: VALIDATION AND SAFETY FACTORS UV reactor validations quantify equipment performance, but contain some inherent and random uncertainty that can be quantified and applied as a safety...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 09:08
Occurrence of Tetracycline-Resistant and Tetracycline- Degrading Bacteria in Wastewater Treatment Plant Effluent and Environmental Water Systems
... the laboratory, and determined the degradation rates and bacterial growth in each sample for the analysis of the growth of tetracycline-resistant or tetracycline-degrading bacteria and the mechanism ... treatment plant effluent (10 mg/L), and rain water (5 and 10 mg/L) More than 20% degradation was observed in all Lake Tedori water and Unoke River water samples and rain water sample (1 mg/L) 100 ... 326 - Journal of Water and Environment Technology, Vol 8, No.4, 2010 J of Water and Waste, 50(7), 587-593 Wen X., Jia Y., and Li J., (2009) Degradation of Tetracycline and Oxytetracycline by...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:15
Integration of energy and environmental systems in wastewater treatment plants
... efficiency and renewable investments Conclusions and future work This research evaluates the relationship between environmental and energy factors and explores the value in tracking energy and environmental ... consumption rates 2.2 Environmental management system ISO 24511 is the standard set for environmental management systems to ensure an appropriate assurance to environmental issues and provide guidelines ... Intercept discharges; impose stringent environmental management and pollution controls Contamination of raw water source Implement and enforce water and land protection zones Water stress/ insufficient...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 15:28
Tài liệu Quality and environmental Policy docx
... and check in advance the possible influences of new products and procedures on the environment Already by and during the selection, development and optimization of our manufacturing methods and ... reduction of environmental impacts such as energy consumption, waste arising, emissions in air, water and soil We use and promote the dialog with the public! We inform and communicate openly and constructively ... Version 00 Date: Quality and Environment; continued Improvement Managementhandbook 01 – Chapter 07 Page of We feel committed to economical handling natural resources! We evaluate and monitor the impact...
Ngày tải lên: 12/12/2013, 00:15
Tài liệu Population, Resources, and Welfare: An Exploration into Reproductive and Environmental Externalities* pptx
... population growth and economic growth and a positive correlation between population growth and the magnitude of absolute poverty In short, cross-country regressions in which population growth is ... theories of economic growth view fertility and natural resources, the way population growth and economic stress in poor countries are studied by environmental and resource economists, and the way development ... P and K.-G Mäler (1995), "Poverty, Institutions, and the EnvironmentalResource Base", in J Behrman and T.N Srinivasan, eds., Handbook of Development Economics, Vol III (Amsterdam: North Holland)...
Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 10:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo " Spatial organization for rational land use and environmental protection in Uong Bi Town by functional sub-areas" docx
... 9.0) were used for compiling thematic maps and territorial organization maps of land use and environmental protection Spatial organization of land use and environmental protection 3.1 Territorial ... orientation for spatial organization in land use and environmental protection (II.4) Proposing measures for implementing spatial organization in land use and environmental protection for each sub-area ... of land use and environmental protection consist of geomorphologic, pedologic, climatic, hydrologic, vegetation cover, statistical and socio-economic survey data of the whole Uong Bi Town and...
Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 12:20
Tài liệu Adult environmental education: awareness and environmental action pdf
... Much environmental education is still purely science and technology oriented rather than addressing environmental and social issues in an integrated way Linking environmental and social issues and ... health and population Booklets under this theme: 6a Adult environmental education: awareness and environmental action 6b Health promotion and health education for adults 6c Adult education and population ... participatory and creative ways of learning Environmental issues are becoming more and more important for other fields of adult education too Given the negative effects of environmental degradation and...
Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 13:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Interaction between very-KIND Ras guanine exchange factor and microtubule-associated protein 2, and its role in dendrite growth – structure and function of the second kinase noncatalytic C-lobe domain docx
... domains of Spir-2 and PTPN13 were generated by RT-PCR and inserted into pEGFP-C1 and pGEX-4T-2 The N- and C-terminal regions of the v-KIND KIND2 and the MAP2 CD were generated by PCR and cloned into ... clarified the structural and functional importance of the v-KIND and MAP2 interaction core modules in the regulation of dendrite growth and branching in hippocampal neurons and cerebellar granule ... v-KIND and PTPN13 shared 46.9% homology and had only two or three conserved Leu residues out of seven residues It is notable that four Leu residues (amino acids 461, 474, 477 and 482) and one...
Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 19:20
Tài liệu ACCOUNTING FOR RENEWABLE AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES docx
... natural resources and the environment and economic activity It is essential to understand the key physical flows and stocks and how they affect humans and economic activities and values A complete ... and services Ground-level ozone harms crops, while nitrogen deposition and carbon dioxide enhance plant and timber growth Ground-level ozone and sulfur dioxide reduce crop yields and timber growth, ... most precise of the data in the environmental accounts, and they have been extremely useful for understanding trends and levels in control costs and for examining how environmental programs have...
Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 09:20
Tài liệu Air Pollution and Environmental Chemistry pdf
... through the converter and mixes with oxygen which oxidizes CO and hydrocarbons to CO2 and H2O H2, produced in the catalytic converter from reaction of CO and H2O, reduces NOx to N2 and H2O A Where ... in this case! 465 Environmental Chemistry – An overview A better understanding of environmental chemistry can be obtained if it is viewed in perspective of global energy needs and use, the consequences ... scans for tumors hyperthyroidism brain and tumor scans 476 VI Chemical Toxicity A good understanding of environmental control necessitates a good understanding of chemical toxicity The latter,...
Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 10:20