... regardless ofthe low abundance ofthe TaVRN3 transcript, transcripts of TaVRN1 exhibited an increase over the time-course Inthe light ofthe evidence against TaVRN2 being a repressor of TaVRN1, the ... processes, and are thought to be involved in signaling, probably through the possession of a kinase domain residing within their C-terminal domain [13] Within the photoperiod pathway, it is believed ... levels of TaPHYA were initially much higher inthe crown tissue ofthe two winter varieties than in Paragon and increased across the time course There was also an increase in transcript abundance in...
... examine the repercussions ofthe debt crisis on the cost of borrowing on themarket for financial and non-financial private sectors at the country level the fall of Lehman Brothers, divergences increased ... liquidity for credit institutions inthe euro area inthe face of a risk of paralysis on the interbank market, in May 2010 the Governing Council reintroduced a certain number of measures that it ... job of showing the relevance of Euribor during the crisis period for savings deposit rates and the instability ofthe model estimated using the OIS, as was the case for the euro area However, the...
... self-financing portfolio if and only if certain integral equations ofthe first kind (the “hedging equations”) have solutions Furthermore, the integral operators appearing in these equations (the “hedging ... apply part ofthe present theorem We now turn to the issue of so called “martingale modelling”, and remark that one ofthe main morals ofthe martingale approach to arbitragefree pricing of derivative ... processes A further point of interest in this context is that, in stock markets and under general assumptions, completeness ofthemarket is equivalent to uniqueness ofthe martingale measure The question...
... dependent on the exploding number of apps now within their reach On the following pages, we explore these findings in more detail and discuss the implications they have for companies looking to capitalize ... on the emerging opportunities in this era ofthe always on, always connected consumer • Where inthe world? Globalization and shifting purchase patterns: Emerging markets lead thegrowthof many ... latest technologies, as they lead thegrowthin ownership and purchase intent for many newer types of devices With the exception of India, consumers in urban areas of emerging markets have spent a...
... ofthe variable interest rates inthe post-2008 period 4.1 Data Table summarises the data used inthe modelling The price lenders have to pay for their funding is a key variable of interest in ... as the cost ofthe liquidity funding provided by the ECB and the Irish central bank are also incorporated within the analysis The rest ofthe paper is outlined as follows: Section provides further ... drivers of variable rates: banks’ interest margins and funding costs The net interest margins for Irish institutions have declined for the last two decades, as shown inthe bottom of Figure The average...
... welfare gains under a hypothetical situation in which theshareof Internet retailing inthe EU would be 15% of total retailing This benchmark of 15% of total retailing to assess the “missing potential” ... twice the current shareof Internet retailing inthe UK, which is the most developed e-commerce marketinthe EU In this country in some sectors, such as consumer electronics, theshareof Internet ... the functioning of e-commerce and Internet marketing and selling techniques inthe retail of goods Table 12: Consumer survey – Perceived savings while buying online or offline28 Online shopping...
... above, we examined the performance ofthe models using hand-processed evaluations ofthe PUZZLE CORPUS data The following presents the results ofthe three different models on 10 trials ofthe PUZZLE ... understanding of how humans make use of various forms of shared visual information in their everyday communication The development of an integrated multi-modal model of referring behavior can improve the ... balance of linguistic and visual salience is needed in order to account for patterns of referring behavior Inthe remainder of this paper, we begin by presenting a brief discussion ofthe motivation...
... at the same time there is some small increase inthe volatility ofthemarketthe spread increase can be attributed to the traders, fear of central bank interventions The busiest period ofthe ... is, a few observations out of ‘equilibrium level’ can have a dramatic increase inthe sample variance ofthe rate The increase of average spread during the beginning ofthe Tokyo (4:00 BST) lunch ... presented They reveal an interesting feature Inthe last part ofthe day BST time, from about the closing time ofthe European exchanges and until the closing time ofthe New York exchange, volatility...
... basis for the sustainability ofthe society This includes: maintaining the social equality, eradicating the poverty and using the development indicators of people as the first objective ofthe development ... scale of an economy during a specific period Inthe current thesis, economic growth is thegrowthin terms ofthequantity and quality of an economy during a specific period on the basis ofthe ... Government officials Then, there will be a team of skilled staff, ensuring the continuing hierarchy in terms of human resources and meeting the practical demand for the incorporation ofthe economic growth...
... further inthe first half ofthe year, but the decline was within a far ditions inthe second half of 1999 and narrower range than in 1998 Business the Swiss franc remains at its present growth ... Alpine region hampering the start remained at the same level as 1998 A ofthe season Cement consumption is slight decline in operating profit was likely to rise further inthe second half of ... plant in Vietnam and a new kiln major European markets This is espe- line inthe Philippines, the operating cially positive due to the hard winter in profit ofthe Group region Asia Pacific the...
... slow increase from the beginning ofthe 20th century Between 1910 and 2001, ring-width has increased of about 50% Thegrowth pattern ofthe sampled trees was in agreement with the stand growing ... variability ofthe estimates The subsampling is done by random extraction with replacement from the initial data set The size of each subsample is the same as that ofthe initial data set (n = 81 in our ... mm·year–1 growth increment from the 1810s to the present Thegrowth increase of 40–50% occuring for over than 20 years can be interpreted as a response to the decrease of stand oak density The high...
... was the trait measured ofthe pth animal inthe ijklmnoth class, p klmno i ! the overall mean, A the fixed effect ofthe ith year, UB the fixed effect of j unilateral/bilateral laying-pair, B! the ... animal inthe ijklth class, p , ijkl the overall mean, A the fixed effect ofthe ith year, UB the fixed effect of i j unilateral/bilateral laying-pair, GZ!k the random effect ofthe kth pair, R the ... correlated, ie, the decision of stopping thegrowth was linearly independent ofthe adult weight Other simple non-linear functions (quadratic, reciprocal) were tested but none of them was found...
... allocation, and the PHR1 binding motif is often found inthe upstream regions of Arabidopsis genes induced by Pi-starvation [52] The PHR1 binding motif was enriched inthe 1-kb upstream regions ofthe Sato ... overexpression of AtHAP2 delays flowering via down-regulation of FT [34] In SD-flowering rice plants, the CCT-domain containing proteins Hd1 and Ghd7 regulate flowering by repressing expression ofthe florigen ... which autonomously starts independent ofthe development ofthe sink, but is accelerated by the sink formation Delaying leaf senescence in order to maintain the photosynthetic activity for as long...
... found inthe neighbouring joints ofthe evaluated growth plates Discussion A complete overview ofthe closure times ofthe appendicular growth plates requires either following a group of growing ... measured Alkaline phosphatase and height at the withers The results ofthe measurements of total ALP as well as the height at the withers are plotted against the age ofthe horses in Figures and ... [4] There is no evidence of introduction of new blood to the horse population since the end ofthe colonization period late inthe 10th century [5] The history of intense artificial selection of...
... explanation for the lack of correlation between the measured EVLW and the chest radiograph findings is that the heterogeneity ofthe patients may have reduced the likelihood of detecting a correlation ... weight in children It would also be interesting to know whether the correlation with age persists when EVLW is indexed to predicted body weight Finally, the ability to interpret the finding that ... challenges inthe use of this method to measure EVLW in children, which the authors acknowledge Currently, it seems that measurement of EVLW using the transpulmonary thermodilution method routinely in...
... primarily involved inthe maintenance of intestinal cell integrity; abrogation of erm-1 function by RNAi provokes distortion ofthe intestinal lumen inthe adult animal [56] Inthe case of itr-1 ... KOG1339:aspartyl protease 10 Insulin_Down in Dauer_McElwee2004 Insulin_Down in daf-2 _McElwee2004 68 44 53 Insulin Down in daf-2 Murphy2003 30 Insulin_Up in Dauer_McElwee2004 Insulin_Up in daf-2 _McElwee2004 ... bacterial and fungal infection The response of C elegans to infection by S marcescens and P aeruginosa involves predominantly genes expressed inthe intestine [8,11] Information regarding the expression...
... CAPSTONE PROJECT turnover, the remaining small percentage of newly exploiting markets China remains No marketinthe above structure, while position of other markets on the list of statistic items usually ... from the financial crisis in 2008, many markets have reduced thequantityof imports, but the number of markets is maintained China is the biggest customer, accounting for more than 70% of total ... competitors inthe industry, the comparison is based on factors affecting on the competitiveness ofthe company inthe industry Thereby it helps the administrator recognize strengths and weaknesses of...