... the class of linear models, the abundance value of a gene is treated as a weighted sum of the abundance values of other genes A high-dimensional transcript profile is a vector of abundance values ... is regulated often by a small number of other genes [3,4] so a reasonable representation of a network is a sparse graph A sparse graph is a graph parametrized by a sparse matrix W, a matrix with ... networks Analysis of the statistical and topological properties of learned LP-SLGNs may have practical value; for example, genes with high random walk betweenness, a measure of the centrality of a node...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 17:20
... differences of the trained and known parameter values as function of the number of iterations for each training algorithm For a given number of iterations, we first calculate the average value of the absolute ... first calculate the matrix of forward values and then (L) memory and (LTmax) time for sampling a single state path from the matrix Note that additional state paths can be sampled without having ... combination of the forward algorithm and stochastic back-tracing [13,32] For this, we first calculate all values in the two-dimensional forward matrix using the forward algorithm and then invoke the...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 17:20
báo cáo hóa học: " Glrt-Based Array Receivers for The Detection of a Known Signal with Unknown Parameters Corrupted by " docx
... generate estimates of the noise covariance matrix with more variance when primary data are used More precisely, the variance of the noise covariance matrix estimate and then the associated performance ... increases In both cases, the O1 detector, which assumes that all the parameters of the sources are known, gives the best performance In a same way, the O9 detector, which assumes that all the parameters ... that a TNAR is available in this latter case A Unknown parameters (µs, φs) and known total noise (R, C) Under the assumptions A1 and A2 , assuming known parameters R, C and s and unknown parameters...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 00:20
Báo cáo khoa hoc:" A sampling method for estimating the accuracy of predicted breeding values in genetic evaluation" potx
... Validation of this method was done in a sub-sample of the data used on the French on-farm evaluation, IBOVAL, for the Parthenaise breed The trait analysed was the muscular development score at ... empirical variances and covariances without actually computing all the other off-diagonal elements of the matrices NAG subroutines were used for drawing random numbers [22] 2.3 Validation of the ... distributions as n increases Empirical variances and covariances are, therefore, computed for each animal i from the n replicates of ui and ui (ui and ui ) 478 M.-N Fouilloux, D Laloở The empirical variances...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 18:21
Báo cáo sinh học: " Computing marginal posterior densities of genetic parameters of a multiple trait animal model using Laplace approximation or Gibbs sampling" doc
... sampling of the data analyzed but unknown small sample distributions In contrast, a Bayesian analysis yields an exact posterior probability density of the parameters of interest for the data ... here the canonical transformation can be used to transform the correlated traits to uncorrelated variables This allows us to sample the location parameters on the canonical scale using equation ... using a least squares procedure Integer programming was also attempted but failed on all occasions Application of the formula for the Laplace approximation [9] requires maximiza0 The iterative algorithm...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 18:22
Báo cáo sinh học: "Phenotypic plasticity of body pigmentation in Drosophila: Computing marginal posterior densities of genetic parameters of a multiple trait animal model using Laplace approximation or Gibbs sampling" pps
... sampling of the data analyzed but unknown small sample distributions In contrast, a Bayesian analysis yields an exact posterior probability density of the parameters of interest for the data ... here the canonical transformation can be used to transform the correlated traits to uncorrelated variables This allows us to sample the location parameters on the canonical scale using equation ... using a least squares procedure Integer programming was also attempted but failed on all occasions Application of the formula for the Laplace approximation [9] requires maximiza0 The iterative algorithm...
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 15:21
A park like transformation for the study and the control of a nonsinusoidal brushless DC motor
... therefore in this paper a new transformation which preserves the same advantages as the Park transformation A Mathematical Model of the BDCM We suppose that the motor has the following typical features ... permanent magnets of the rotor : where L, and M, are the self-inductance and the mutualinductance of the stator coils Since we assume a constant airgap and no saturation, L, and M, are constant ara arb ... The airgap length is constant and large since the magnets are surface mounted and have the same permeability as air As a result, the armature reaction is negligible The magnetic circuit has an...
Ngày tải lên: 03/01/2014, 19:44
Tài liệu The Cost of a Military Person-Year - A Method for Computing Savings from Force Reductions pptx
... compensation (RMC) RMC includes average basic pay for each military grade, basic allowance for housing, basic allowance for subsistence, and federal tax advantage accruing to the aforementioned allowances ... federal agencies We also analyze the fairly crude estimates of the cost of a military person-year that result from the application of these data We then present the official DoD costs of military ... SOURCE: OSD Of ce of Program Analysis and Evaluation (PA&E) NOTE: Data are budget estimates, not execution data avoided by this action If a similar calculus can then be performed for an alternative...
Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 23:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: A novel coupled enzyme assay reveals an enzyme responsible for the deamination of a chemically unstable intermediate in the metabolic pathway of 4-amino-3-hydroxybenzoic acid inBordetellasp. strain 10d doc
... to any other sequences available in FASTA and BLAST database programs at the DNA Data Bank of Japan Recently, we reported the cloning and sequencing of the gene encoding 4-amino-3-hydroxybenzoate ... substrate specificity and the cofactor References Hasegawa, Y., Muraki, T., Tokuyama, T., Iwaki, H., Tatsuno, M & Lau, P.C (2000) A novel degradative pathway of 2-nitorobenzoate via 3-hydroxyanthranilate ... Bacteriol 183, 5074–5081 Aoki, K., Takenaka, S., Murakami, S & Shinke, R (1997) Partial purification and characterization of a bacterial dioxygenase that catalyzes the ring fission of 2-aminophenol Microbiol...
Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 16:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo Y học: Interallelic recombination is probably responsible for the occurrence of a new as1-casein variant found in the goat species potx
... GAG AGG AAC TGA ACA GAA CAT TG 3¢ 5¢ CAA CTG CGT ATT AGT GAA GAA TG 3¢ 5¢ AAT CAA ATT TTA TTA TAA GAC C 3¢ 5¢ AAT AGC TAA TTA GAG ACC AT 3¢ using the 2400 (or 480) thermal cycler To estimate the ... CAA CAA TAT GC 3¢ 5¢ GTC CCA ACT TGA AAT CCT GAT C 3¢ 5¢ CAA GTT TAT AGT CTA CAC GTT GTA C 3¢ 5¢ CTT AGC ATC TTC CAT GGC TTG ATC 3¢ 5¢ ATA CAC ACA AAC TCA CAA GG 3¢ 5¢ CAA CAT ATT TTA AAT AAA ATT ... TTG AAA AGG AG 3¢ 5¢ CCA GTG AAT ATT CAG GAC TGA T 3¢ 5¢ AGG CTC TAG CAT GAT TTG ATG T 3¢ 5¢ GCA TTT TTA TTT TGA ATG TAA A 3¢ 5¢ TAG TTC AAA TGC ACA TCT TAT 3¢ 5¢ GGC AGA GAA TAC GTT TAT ACT AA...
Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 04:20
The impact of a cancer Survivorship Care Plan on gynecological cancer patient and health car provider reported outcomes (ROGY Care): study protocol for a pragmatic cluster randomized controlled trial potx
... questionnaire aims to evaluate the (satisfaction with) information received by cancer patients on different areas of the disease, diagnosis, treatment and care, and some qualitative aspects, for instance ... socioeconomic variables such as age, education, marital status, and employment status, and clinical variables such as cancer stage at diagnosis, time after diagnosis, and initial treatment All measures ... wishes for more information The questionnaire contains the following scales: (a) Information about the disease; (b) Information about medical tests; (c) Information about treatment; (d) Information...
Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 15:20
NATIONAL REPORT OF MALAYSIA ON THE FORMULATION OF A TRANSBOUNDARY DIAGNOSTIC ANALYSIS AND PRELIMINARY FRAMEWORK OF A STRATEGIC ACTION PROGRAMME FOR THE BAY OF BENGAL potx
... Singapore The Straits of Malacca The Straits of Singapore The Straits of Singapore The Straits of Malacca The South China Sea The South China Sea The Straits of Singapore The Straits of Malacca The ... Sarawak in the north of Kalimantan Kuala Lumpur, the national capital, Labuan UNEP/SCS – National Report Malaysia and Putra Jaya form the Federal territories The multiracial population of Malaysia ... result in a gain for others The optimal management of shared stocks is an area that requires collaborative effort among the littoral nations of the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea Demersal fish...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 15:21
Báo cáo khoa học: Kinetic mechanism for p38 MAP kinase a A partial rapid-equilibrium random-order ternary-complex mechanism for the phosphorylation of a protein substrate potx
... binding and phos4633 Kinetic mechanism for p38 MAP kinase a A E Szafranska and K N Dalby Fig Preparation of activated p38 MAPKa and ATF2D115 (A) 10% SDS ⁄ PAGE analysis showing activated, p38 MAPKa ... Where applicable, AMP-PCP (0.25–2.2 mm) was added to the assay All assay components were preincubated at 27 °C for before addition of ATP and the data was acquired for the following under the same ... concentrations were approximately doubled (194 lm p38 MAPKa, 549 lm ADP, 542 lm AMP-PCP) ATPase activity assay The ATPase activity of activated p38 MAPKa was characterized using the coupled assay...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 22:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "SOFTWARE TOOLS FOR THE ENVIRONMENT OF A COMPUTER AIDED TRANSLATION SYSTEM" pptx
... directly accessed on the screen But the translation is always done by the translator This data base is composed of dictionaries, "formats" and "procedures" of the analysis, transfer and synthesis phases ... phases (the conventional phases of a CAT system) For any given source lexical unit in this data base, VISULEX searches for all the associated information THAM consists of a set of functions programmed ... obscurity of the coding In ARIANE-78, the lexical data base may reside on much more 50 files, for a given pair of language Figure Screen Display during Interpretation Phase III - THAM Computers can...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 19:21
Báo cáo khoa học: Identification of preferred substrate sequences for transglutaminase 1 – development of a novel peptide that can efficiently detect cross-linking enzyme activity in the skin pot
... Yoshimura (Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Japan) for technical advice on analysis of the tissue sections, and Dr H Shibata of our laboratory for his valuable suggestions ... Yamashita F, Ishida-Yamamoto A, Yamada K, Kinoshita C, Fushiki S, Ueda E, Morishima Y, Tabata K, Yasuno H et al (1998) Defective stratum corneum and early neonatal death in mice lacking the gene for ... software for quantification The relative values shown are normalized to the intensity for the reaction of wild-type Data represent the means of duplicate samples Numbers () 2A to + 9A) indicate the position...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 06:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "The Design of a Computer Language for Linguistic Information" ppt
... "skeleton" of the grammar allows no trivial cyclic derivations of the form A ~ A 2.3 Mathematical Denotational Well-Foundedness: A Semantics 2.4.1 One reason for maintaining the simplicity of the bare ... rules that are shared among lexical items, as well as by the declarative nature of the grammar formalism itself, 6The example is merely meant to be indicative of the syntax for and operation of lexical ... where the values are themselves DAGs (either atomic or complex) Two labels can have the same value thus the use of the term graph rather than tree DAGs are notated either by drawing the graph structure...
Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 01:21
Báo cáo khoa học: "Specifying the Parameters of Centering Theory: a Corpus-Based Evaluation using Text from Application-Oriented Domains" pot
... any) of each utterance on the basis of the anaphoric information and according to the notion of ranking specified This information was the used to find violations of Constraint and Rule The behavior ... leaflet was treated as a separate segment We then identified by hand those violations of Constraint that appeared to be motivated by too broad a segmentation of the text.2 Automatic computation of ... information The annotation thus produced was used to automatically compute utterances according to the particular configuration of parameters chosen, and then to compute the CFs and the CB (if any)...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 04:20
Chapter 2Communicating Over the Network Quangkien@gmail.com.OverviewDescribe the structure of a network, including the devices and media that are necessary for successful communications. Explain the function of protocols in network communications. Ex potx
... be installed – The amount of data and the speed at which it must be transmitted – The cost of the media and installation 17 Local Area Network (LAN) Local Area Network (LAN) An individual network ... 46 The Communication Process Protocol Data Unit (PDU) - The form that a piece of data takes at any layer PDUs are named according to the protocols of the TCP/IP suite Data - Application layer ... Data App TCP Header Header Frame Trailer Data Encapsulation – Process of adding a header to the data or any previous set of headers Decapsulation – Process of removing a header 27 Example: Protocol...
Ngày tải lên: 01/04/2014, 12:20
Working for independence The failure of New Deal politics in a rural industrial place
... Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without ... permission Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without ... permission Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without...
Ngày tải lên: 03/06/2014, 02:24
báo cáo sinh học:" A framework for evaluating the impact of the United Nations fellowship programmes" ppt
... Analysis approach and therefore adopts this specific modality, with the elaborated milestones pathway as the platform for future implementation and evaluation of Training and Fellowship Capacity ... Geneva Authors’ contributions AR was primarily responsible for the formulation of the evaluation framework and for drafting the paper MZ was primarily responsible for the literature review and AG ... Whilst the contribution analysis approach may not be able to provide the casual relations among variables leading to an impact, it could establish a ‘plausible association’ whereby a ‘reasonable...
Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20