... strain Thai0067 had a homologous substitution of isoleucine to valine at pos 110 of the deduced sequence of the GnGc protein This suggested a strong stabilising selection operating on the protein ... RT-PCR and sequencing, participated also in the geneticanalysis and drafting the manuscript VH participated in the study design, trapping and screening of rodents, and drafting the manuscript ... in the study coordination and trapping and screening of rodents HH participated in the study design and coordination and drafting the manuscript AP participated in the study design and coordination,...
... major contribution of twinning would be an increased calf crop in both beef and dairy cattle (Bar-Anan and Bowman, 1974); in the latter increase in the number of offspring of genetically superior ... mode of inheritance of twinning, and the genetic associations of twinning rate with other traits of economic importance MATERIALS AND METHODS Records of second and third parity calvings of Israeli ... select for twinning on the basis of high initial twinning rate of foundation dams and bulls (Morris, 1984) In a recent experiment, the first generation of daughters had a twinning frequency of 12.8%...
... first report of these findings in HPIV1 The distribution of amino acids affects the structure of the HN coding region in HPIV1, and previous reports show that substitutions of amino acids in HN glycoprotein ... genetic analyses including homology analysis, phylogenetic analysis (using both the neighbor joining (NJ) and ML methods), and analysisof the pairwise distances of HN gene in HPIV1 isolated from ... surface glycoproteins: hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) glycoprotein and fusion protein (F protein) [1] HN glycoprotein shows multiple biological functions that include hemagglutinin and enzymatic...
... competing interests Authors' contributions AngP participated in the screening of rodent samples, performed RT-PCR and sequencing, participated in the geneticanalysis and contributed to writing of ... clustering and formed a distinct genetic lineage Another lineage was formed by two Buryatian strains The monophyly of all HOKV strains was supported reasonably well (64%) Again, all Myodesoriginated ... Geneticanalysisof Buryatian HOKV strains As mentioned above, the S segment sequence of Muhorshibir767 strain appeared most closely related to the corresponding sequences of other HOKV strains...
... Genetic analysisof ORF5 of recent Korean PRRSVs 123 patterns in the MLV vaccinating and non-vaccinating farms The vaccine schedules used in the MLV-vaccinating farms were one of the sow-only ... non-vaccinating farms Several substitutions of amino acids in the neutralizing epitope were also found in these viruses The genetic diversity in type II PRRSV had been increasing from 1997 to 2008 in ... study about MLV vaccination and viremic status in 2007 The viremia of type II PRRSV was detected in both MLV-vaccinating and non-vaccinating farms (Table 4) In the non-vaccinating farms, most viremic...
... participated in the design and coordination of the study, as well as in the analysisof the data and drafting and editing of the manuscript All authors read and approved the final manuscript Competing interests ... fever of 37.8°C and pain in the joints of his knees and fingers In December of 2008, an eight-person family group came to China from Malaysia through Guangzhou Airport A 44-year-old male in the ... strains were reported in many other countries, and opportunities for the introduction of CHIKV to China were not limited In this study, for the first five cases of CHIK detected in China in 2008,...
... Goodness -of- t for genetic longitudinal data analysis 197 DISCUSSION The aim of model selection in the analysisof longitudinal data ingenetic studies is to nd the most appropriate genetic and ... of the likelihood required in the score statistic calculations Goodness -of- t for genetic longitudinal data analysis 193 were by-products of the Average Information estimation procedure used in ... is the number of times of Goodness -of- t for genetic longitudinal data analysis 191 measurement, d is of dimension (J ì 1) and g of dimension ((J(J + 1)/2) ì 1) The rst derivative of the likelihood...
... inference in threshold models using Gibbs sampling, Genet Sel Evol 17 (1995) 229–249 [16] Wright S., An analysisof variability in number of digits in an inbred strain of guinea pigs, Genetics ... conditions fluctuate in the course of lactation A longitudinal analysisof such data gives flexibility by permitting a better modeling of the environmental conditions affecting each episode of infection, ... cow is considered infected in lactation if at least one episode of infection has taken place during lactation, disregarding the number of episodes of infection or the timing of the episodes Furthermore,...
... estimated across lines and within both selected lines Individual inbreeding coefficients were estimated using the method of Meuwissen and Luo [29] using the PEDIG software [4] 70 M.-H Pinard-van der ... studying the effect of MHC on the fate of RSV tumors were conducted from comparisons between congenic inbred lines or crosses between inbred lines, the possible amount ofgenetic variability expressed ... reproduced within separate sublines in each line Four sublines were derived in the regressor line, called pe5, pe10, pe11 and pe58 Seven sublines were derived in the progressor line, called pd2,...
... other loci mainly because insufficient genetic information could be obtained (bands A, G, J, K and L) Mutation rate in allele length Each fragment belonging to of loci present in an offspring was ... location of minisatellite sequences in sheep In: 4th World Congr Animal Genetics, vol 13, 129-132 Ellegren H, Andersson L, Johansson M, Sandberg K (1992) DNA fingerprinting in horses using a simple ... 30 at +4°C Pellets containing leucocytes were homogenized in a solution of M guanidine HCI, 0.5 M ammonium acetate, 1.25% N-lauroylsarcosine containing 0.1 mg/ml proteinase K for h at 60°C DNA...
... feature of the Mbm protein is a pair of C2HC zinc fingers, implicating a function of the protein in binding nucleic acids Mbm1 has been used in behavior studies( ) Besides being expressedin border ... Endocytosis inyeastIn yeast, a family of proline-rich proteins named verprolin is known to bind WASP (Kaksonen et al 2006) Verprolins coordinate WASP with type I myosin to activate actin assembly ... (Perinuclear binding protein and substrate for protein kinase C) is a neuronal BAR domain-containing protein and regulates postsynaptic trafficking of glutamate receptors A VCA-like domain was...
... transmembrane (TM) domain containing 6-12 membrane spanning α-helices, and one ATP binding domain, which is also called Nucleotide Binding Domain (NBD) (90) Nonetheless, some ABC proteins are half-transporters ... important genetic variants determining drug-response variability may be inferred by detecting signatures of natural selection (63) Since Darwin, it is known that genetic variants conferring better ... metabolism and elimination of drugs/chemicals/toxins determine one’s pharmacokinetic properties; whereas genes that are targets of individual drugs and those residing in drug-response signaling pathways...
... these findings, a management method adequate to obtain the biomass of the giant reed and maintain the wetland potential is proposed as shown in Fig 10 In this method, the above-ground part of the ... soil are not included, to avoid the adsorption loss of phosphorus and other changes that occur in soil The experimental equipment was placed on the rooftop terrace of the Institute of Industrial ... the roots of giant reeds were soaked in Na2HPO4 aqueous solution (3.0 mg-P/L) containing a trace amount of Na2H32PO4 The amount of phosphorus accumulated was continuously measured by using a beta...
... Energy Use Pattern Analysisof Sunflower Production in Golestan Province of Iran In Proceedings of International Agricultural Engineering Conference 2010 Sept 16-20, Shanghai, China 2010, 369-375 ... degree in Agricultural Machinery Engineering from Tarbiat Modares University, Iran He is currently an Associate Professor in Department of Agricultural Machinery Engineering in University of Tehran ... currently an Associate Professor in Department of Agricultural Machinery Engineering in University of Tehran His current research interest is mechanics of agricultural machinery E-mail address:...
... category in relational returns is learning opportunities Learning opportunities not only study in university in higher education such as, master degree or doctoral program but also in- house training, ... workshop, seminar, etc 2.2 Employee Engagement by Development Dimensions International (DDI) According Bernthal4, Employee feels engage when they find individual meaning, motivation in their work, ... This paper first introduced the phenomenon of one of big companies in Indonesia regarding employee engagement, identified the possibility of motivation behind employee based on two conceptual perspectives...
... auxiliaries+perfect infinitive 4.2.2 Conclusion of similarities and differences 4.2.2.1 Similarities: In both languages, modality expressedin terms of grammaticalization can appear in various types of indicative ... errors in using modal auxiliaries, including 81 in (1) and 51 in (2) Table 4.2 Statistical Data of Errors Amount Percentage Errors in addition a/ Addition 81 of another modal 25 30,8% b/ Addition of ... analyses of modality 4.3.1 Suggested analyses of modality in context of some conversations in some textbooks 4.3.2 Suggested Analyses of modality in context of some novels 4.4 Further discussion of...
... part of EFRs has four parts, but it has four more parts in VFRs such as main contents of the film, number of episodes, time and place for showing Moreover, the contents in the introduction are interchangeable ... quality of films These nouns/ noun phrases are shown in the table (4.4) 4.2.2 Intensifiers in EFRs and VFRs Below is the table showing intensifiers in EFRs and VFRs: Table 4.5 Intensifiers in EFRs ... homoerotic apex during a pivotal scene in which Thadeous, in his first real act of bravery, intervenes to prevent Courtney from being raped by a minotaur, which minotaur happens to be sporting a massive...
... Sub-function INTRODUCING THE BOOK Defining the general topic of the book Informing about potential readership Informing about the author Making topic generalizations Inserting the book in the field OUTLINING ... use of nominal metaphor is an effective choice in drawing the vivid images corresponding to its meaning 4.2.2 Intensifiers According to Quirk (1985) [38], Intensifier is amplifying the effect of ... statement.” 4.3.4 Inversion in EBRs and VBRs According to Quirk (1985) [38, p.1379], the fronting of an element is often associated with inversion And he distinguishes them into types, consisting respectively...
... have the next part “learning online” II Learning online What is learning online? Online learning- Watson and Kalmon (2005) defined online learning as “education in which instruction and content ... towards learning English through websites Secondly, the Internet facilitates individualization of instruction and introduces a more interesting platform to learn by incorporating multimedia into the ... are aware of the “ inner voice” one hears when writing Significance of listening We just find out definitions of authors about listening and partly know more what listening is And entering to this...