gasparinatou grammatiki tsaganou and maria grigoriadou

... Neurovirulence and Neurosusceptibility: Clues to Understanding Flavivirus- and Dengue-Induced Encephalitis 219 Myriam Lucia Velandia and Jaime E Castellanos Chapter 12 Vaccines and Antiviral Drugs ... of TN-368 and Ld652Y, derived from ovarian tissues (Burand and Lu 1997, Lu and Burand 2001, Raina and Lupiani 2006) 1.1 Infection cycles and gene expression Only very limited data on the infection ... gene functions There are 66, 34, and 33 homologous genes shared by OrNV and GbNV, OrNV and HzNV-1, and GbNV and HzNV-1, respectively (Table 2), suggesting that OrNV and GbNV are more closely related...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 19:20

... immunization and progressively increased in mice immunized and times, reaching 1:8000 and 1:16000 respectively The presence of IgM and IgA was analysed in comparison with the IgG and the results ... analysis and interpretation of the data, in critical revision of the manuscript and in acquisition of funding PDB conceived and designed the study, analysed and interpreted the data and drafted ... E7 has also been, fused to a number of peptides and proteins, even those of HPV16 such as L1, L2 and E6 with the aim to combine HPV prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines [6-9] Recent progress...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

... initial conditions σ0 and , as well as the estimates for α, β, δ0 , δ1 , and δ2 Once the conditional variance is given, the random shock is drawn from the normal distribution, and the asset return ... differentiate between parametric and semi-parametric models, and models that have and not have closed-form solutions The typology appears in Table 2.1 Both linear and polynomial models have closed-form ... or observed input data is simple and straightforward Current and lagged values of interest rates, exchange rates, changes in GDP, and other types of economic and financial news affect further developments...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 09:20

... operation, due to Michalewicz (1996) Begin by randomly drawing two real numbers r1 and r2 from the [0, 1] interval and one random number s from a standard normal distribution The mutated coefficient ... where SK( ) and KR( ), for skewness and kurtosis, are defined as follows: SK( ) = T KR( ) = T T i − σ i − σ t=1 T t=1 (4.12) (4.13) while and σ represent the estimated mean and standard deviation ... Operation Specify temperature and cooling schedule parameter T Start random process at j = 0, continue till j = (1,2, ,T ) Initialize solution vector and error metric Randomly perturbate solution...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 09:20

... annual frequency of jumps, and k is the random percentage jump conditional on the jump occurring The variable ln(1 + k) is distributed normally with mean ln[1+k]−.5κ and variance κ2 The symbol ... +[St ·(µ−λk)] ·dt, and for a small value of dt will be unit-root nonstationary After first-differencing, the model will be driven by the components of dV and k · dq, which are random terms We should ... 250 300 350 400 FIGURE 5.15 Actual and in-sample predictions: DLM model 5.6.1 In-Sample Performance The in-sample statistics and time paths appear in Table 5.11 and Figure 5.15, respectively We...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 09:20

... Figures 7.12 and 7.13 contain the rate of growth of the import price index and unit labor costs We see that the collapse of excess demand, measured as a positive output gap, goes hand-in-hand with ... are concerned about job security and future pension and medical benefits [Yoshino and Sakakibara (2002), p 110] Besides telling us what will not work, Yoshino and Sakakibara offer alternative longer-term ... governance and operations of the banks, and strengthen the international competitiveness of domestically oriented companies in the agriculture, construction and service industries [Yoshino and Sakakibara...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 09:20

... Poloni, and G Winter (eds.), Genetic Algorithms and Evolution Strategy in Engineering and Computer Science: Recent Advances and Industrial Applications West Sussex, England: John Wiley and Sons ... A, R.L Lumsdaine, and J H Stock (1992), “Recursive and Sequential Tests of the Unit Root and Trend-Break Hypothesis: Theory and International Evidence,” Journal of Business and Economic Statistics ... Modeling, forthcoming Ha, Jimmy, and Kelvin Fan (2002), “Price Convergence Between Hong Kong and the Mainland.” Hong Kong Monetary Authority Research Memoranda Hannan, E.J., and B.G Quinn (1979), “The...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 09:20

... Domenico, and Alessandro Vicini (1998), “Coupling Genetic Algorithms and Gradient Based Optimization Techniques,” in Quagliarella, D., J Periaux, C Poloni, and G Winter (eds.), Genetic Algorithms and ... Strategy in Engineering and Computer Science: Recent Advances and Industrial Applications West Sussex, England: John Wiley and Sons, Ltd Quagliarella, D., J Periaux, C Poloni, and G Winter (1998), ... (1998), Genetic Algorithms and Evolution Strategy in Engineering and Computer Science: Recent Advances and Industrial Applications West Sussex, England: John Wiley and Sons, Ltd Razzak, Weshah...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 09:20

... reversals in commodity and bonds in 1980 and 1981 and that the stock market was the eventual beneficiary of the events in those other three markets The rising bond market and falling CRB Index ... bond market and falling commodity markets, the spring and early summer saw surging commodity markets and a weak bond market This surge in the CRB Index was caused mainly by strong grain and soybean ... 4.4 A COMPARISON OF BONDS AND STOCKS DURING 1982 AND 1983 BONDS TURNED UP PRIOR TO STOCKS IN 1982 AND CORRECTED DOWNWARD FIRST DURING 1983 Bonds versus Stocks 1982 and 1983 46 BONDS VERSUS STOCKS...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 09:20

... quantile–quantile plot, as seen in Figures 4.4, 4.6 and 5.3 It is listed in Figure 5.4 We use MATLAB’s N(0, 1) pseudo-random number generator, randn The line samples = randn(M,1), assigns M such samples to ... manipulate and display real stock market data 5.6 Program of Chapter and walkthrough 51 %CH05 Program for Chapter % % Illustrates quantile plot clf randn(’state’,100) M = 200; samples = randn(M,1); ... (solid) and σ = 0.5 (dashed) Upper picture t = Lower picture t = Computational example In Figure 6.1 we set S0 = and µ = 0.05, and plot the lognormal density function (6.10) for σ = 0.3 and σ =...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 09:20

... for example, (Brze´ niak and Zastawniak, 1999, Exercise 6.28) and (Brze´ niak and Zastawniak, z z 1999, Exercise 7.20), and their solutions, for details of this result and why it applies to the ... parametrized class of random variables and fit the parameters to stock market data, see (Rogers and Zane, 1999), for example A completely different approach is to abandon any attempt to understand the processes ... the randn function: randn(M,L) produces an M by L array with elements from the randn pseudo-random number generator It follows that Svals = S*cumprod(exp((mu-0.5*sigma^2)*dt + sigma*sqrt(dt)*randn(M,L)),2);...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 09:20

... sharply to a paltry 23 cents, and the partners lost personal fortunes A fast-paced and highly informative account of the LTCM debacle, with input from a number of first-hand witnesses, is given in ... portfolios and negotiate relatively small transaction costs, who are willing to accept the Black–Scholes value plus a small premium EXERCISES 9.1 Show from (9.1) and (9.2) that ∂C/∂ S > and ∂ P/∂ ... for a European call % % Portfolio is ‘asset’ units of asset and an amount ‘cash’ of cash % Plot actual and theoretical portfolio values randn(’state’,100) clf %%%%%%%%% Problem parameters %%%%%%%%%%%%...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 09:20

... for a put option and In these new variables, d1 and d2 in (8.20) and (8.21) simplify to d1 = m τ + τ and d2 = m τ − , τ (11.1) and, from (8.19) and (8.24), the re-scaled call and put values become ... T, and set up the array Svals of 50 equally spaced asset prices between and and the array tvals of 50 equally spaced time points between and T The nested for loops then work through Svals and ... see Exercise 11.3 and p(m, τ ) = e−m N (−d2 ) − N (−d1 ), (11.2) 11.7 Program of Chapter 11 and walkthrough 111 11.6 Notes and references Colour versions of Figures 11.3, 11.4 and 11.5 can be downloaded...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 09:20

... Julio Sanchez and Maria P Canton p cm Includes bibliographical references and index ISBN 978‑1‑4200‑4302‑0 (alk paper) Engineering‑‑Data processing Science‑‑Data processing I Canton, Maria P II ... Instructions Signed and Unsigned Conditional Jumps 3.3.3 Increment, Decrement, and Sign Extension Instructions 3.3.4 486 and Pentium Proprietary Instructions BSWAP XADD CMPXCHG and CMPXCHG8B 3.4 ... 28.0 History and Chronology 28.1 Object-Oriented Fundamentals 28.1.1 Problem-Set and Solution-Set 28.1.2 Rationale of Object Orientation 28.2 Classes and Objects 28.2.1 Classes and Data Abstraction...

Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 08:20

... requirements 2.3.1 Market and mission issues 2.3.2 Airworthiness and other standards 2.3.3 Environmental and social issues 2.3.4 Commercial and manufacturing considerations 2.3.5 Systems and equipment requirements ... employed in the US and UK Does our automobile have a ‘bonnet’ and a ‘boot’ or a ‘hood’ and a ‘trunk’ and does its engine run on ‘gasoline’ or ‘petrol’? American ‘airplanes’ have ‘landing gear’ while ... aeronautical and aerospace engineering Lloyd Jenkinson has taught aircraft design at both Loughborough University and Southampton University in the UK and Jim Marchman has taught both aircraft and spacecraft...

Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 17:20

... requirements 2.3.1 Market and mission issues 2.3.2 Airworthiness and other standards 2.3.3 Environmental and social issues 2.3.4 Commercial and manufacturing considerations 2.3.5 Systems and equipment requirements ... employed in the US and UK Does our automobile have a ‘bonnet’ and a ‘boot’ or a ‘hood’ and a ‘trunk’ and does its engine run on ‘gasoline’ or ‘petrol’? American ‘airplanes’ have ‘landing gear’ while ... aeronautical and aerospace engineering Lloyd Jenkinson has taught aircraft design at both Loughborough University and Southampton University in the UK and Jim Marchman has taught both aircraft and spacecraft...

Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 17:20

... average rainfall and Genetic relatedness in a maritime pine stand temperature of 432 mm and 12.3 °C, respectively, and a pronounced summer drought The stand basal area is 17.77 m2 ha–1 and the density ... dispersed progeny; and (b) the sibship structure both of mature trees and natural regeneration Likelihood ratios were used to estimate the number of full-sibs and half-sibs within the stand and to compute ... n where nFS and nHS are the number of full-sibs and half-sibs, respectively; rFS and rHS are the coefficients of full-sibs (1/4) and half-sibs (1/8), respectively; and n is the total number...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 01:21

... Ⅲ Understand the embedded Linux development environment Ⅲ Understand and create Linux BSP for a hardware platform Ⅲ Understand the Linux model for embedded storage and write drivers and applications ... memory leaks and memory corruption in applications and drivers Ⅲ Learn methods to profile applications and the kernel Ⅲ Understand uCLinux architecture and its programming model Ⅲ Understand the embedded ... Ltd Ⅲ Windows, WinCE and Microsoft are registered trademarks and MS-DOS and DirectX are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation Ⅲ Solaris and Java are registered trademarks and ChorusOS is a trademark...

Ngày tải lên: 04/08/2012, 14:23