... 9II.1. 4.2.2.Short story and its advantages in language classroom…………….………… 10II.2. Readingcomprehension …………………………………………………….………… 11II.2.1. Readingcomprehensionand its roles in language ... learning………….……………11II.2.2. Reader and the text…………………………… ………………………………………11II.2.3. Students’ difficulties with reading ……………………….…………………………12II.3. Literature andReading ………………………… …………………………………….13 ... …………………………………………………………………….……………….5II.1.3. What makes literature distinctive from other texts ………………….………………5II.1.4. Literature and language teaching ……………………………………….…………… 6II.1.4.1. Why use literature in language classroom....
... scanning, readingfor main ideas or for specific information, etc. The reading materials mostly are taken from course books like: Think First Certificate, Reading 2, IELT Reading, Insight and Ideas, ... Efferent readingand aesthetic reading There is no one way to deal with a text in the reading classroom. This part focuses on differentiating the two methods: efferent readingand aesthetic reading. ... acquisition.12 In addition, Richard and Thomas (1987) noted readingcomprehension is best described as an understanding between the author and the reader”. It means that readingcomprehension is the process...
... others……………………………………………………………………4. After reading I find…a. my vocabulary is enlarged.b. my reading speed is improved.c. my guessing skill is betterd. my analyzing skills is improved.e. I can answer comprehension questions ... the following aspects often cause difficulties when reading literature?a. unfamiliar vocabularyb. cultural differencesc. literary styles and structured. others…………………………………………………………………… ... friendship…)b. people (heroes, famous people…)c. nature and animald. social issues (crime, politic…)e. mysteryf. others (give examples) Thanks a lot for yours great assistance!Questionnaire No2...
... feeling and provoke positive reaction.Make language class enjoyableDevelop vocabulary and cultural knowledgeDevelop critical readingand writingLiterature and reading: The reader and ... the textLinks between reading skills and literary skillsEfferent readingand aesthetic reading It is applicable to integrate short stories and poems in the reading class ... classroom.Students’ reading skills can be developed through the reading of short stories and poems. 8Results and Findings Results:Pointed out that integrating short stories and poems in reading...
... information on the Internet, be assigned with tasks of collecting information about a topic before the ESP reading lesson and be told how the ESP reading lesson with IT will proceed beforehand ... for the points to make students interested in the lesson and understand the lecture more quickly and easily. 16 information of all topics for them to search and select. Frequently, the information ... requirements for reading exercises beforehand for students to prepare and collect materials. For instant, the teacher requires groups of students to collect short texts of certain ESP topics and...
... not handle themselvesin an adult-like manner. SummaryActive reading is the first essential step to comprehen-sion. Why? Because active reading forces you to reallysee what you’re reading, ... carefully, and thenanswer the questions that follow. Remember, careful reading is active reading (see the Introduction), somark up the text as you go. Underline key words and ideas; circle and define ... 1. Before they become household names, thewaitresses, hairdressers, investment bankers,counselors, and teachers area. famous and notorious.b. unknown and undistinguished.c. unique and distinctive.The...
... topic of the thesis: readingandreading comprehension, classification of reading, role of reading in foreign language learning, motivation and factors in teaching and learning reading. Chapter ... First, many foreign language students often have reading as one of their most important goals. They want to be able to read for information and pleasure, for their career, andfor study purposes. ... following aims:* To understand better and more fully the notions of readingandreading comprehension, etc.* To investigate the teachers’ and students’ attitude towards the pre- reading techniques.*...
... students clear purposes while reading (for example, readingfor general ideas, readingfor specific information, andreadingfor further understanding) with clear instructions for various kinds of ... of reading in general andreading comprehension in particular, types of readingand teaching reading comprehension. 1.1. Theoretical background of reading comprehension 1.1.1 Definitions of reading. The ... students and teachers, readingcomprehension stands equal to speaking, listening and writing (Chart 2). And because both students and teachers were aware of the importance of reading comprehension, ...
... students and teachers, readingcomprehension stands equal to speaking, listening and writing (Chart 2). And because both students and teachers were aware of the importance of reading comprehension, ... their reading skills, the teacher must play a role as a guiding person. He should give his students clear purposes while reading (for example, readingfor general ideas, readingfor specific information, ... information, andreadingfor further understanding) with clear instructions for various kinds of activities according to each purpose.Based on the nature of readingand teaching reading in addition...
... grammar, writing, and reading comprehension. As you complete the sections, youshould be able to find your strengths and weaknesses.PRACTICE TESTS INGRAMMAR, WRITING, AND READING COMPREHENSION 55 ... problems for Americans.7. SVList is a singular subject and requires the singu-lar verb includes.The list of candidates for graduation includesmy name and my brother’s.8. SVBooks and calculator ... a complete sentence and cannot beconnected to the sentence before it without a wordto link them.A possible connection and thereforea correction would be to insert “therefore”insteadof the...
... “difficult” and “very difficult” for them to understand and use verb tenses and forms experience with each other. They can share and discuss their lesson plans to find the best activities and ... ideas and features of reading. However, they all try to find out the nature of reading, that is “understanding”, in which they emphasize on reading process, reading message and readers. 1.2. Reading ... VTTTU in reading English for EEE and present some useful techniques for improving teaching and learning English for EEE. In order to find out the problems in teaching and learning English for EEE,...
... Newtechnology163.Proposedstandards18 Standard1:Specifyingthefoods and beverages 18 Standard2:Agegroups18 Standard3:Mediaused for marketingmessages 19 Standard4:Marketingmethods19 ... NoWhichmedia?Companiesdifferintheextentoftheircoverage for self‐regulatingtheirmarketingmessagestochildren,withsomeincludingproductplacement,useoflicensedcharacters and theirownbrandedsitesinthedefinitionofmarketing.Thedefinitionofwhatconstituteschild‐targetedmediavaries: for exampleNestlé25definesmarketingtochildrenasbeing‘amarketingactivitywhereadultsupervisionisnotpresent’ and communicationinmedia‘whereadultaudienceisnotpredominant’.Thetablebelowshowssomeexamplesofthecoverageofcompanypledgesacrossmediaincludedunderself‐regulation.Notethat for somemediathecompaniesimposecertain22UKOfficeofCommunications(Ofcom)2007.Seehttp://stakeholders.ofcom.org.uk/consultations/foodads_new/statement/ and seehttp://collections.europarchive.org/tna/20100927130941/http://food.gov.uk/healthiereating/advertisingtochildren/nutlab/nutprofmod23DevelopedbytheSwedishNationalFoodAdministrationtodefinehealthierfoodproducts, and nowusedinSweden,Norway and Denmark.Seehttp://www.slv.se/en‐gb/Group1/Food and Nutrition/Keyhole‐symbol/ and seehttp://www.norden.org/en/news and events/news/first‐anniversary‐nordic‐consumers‐want‐more‐keyhole‐food24FederalTradesCommission(2011)InteragencyWorkingGroupSeeksInputonProposedVoluntaryPrinciples for MarketingFoodtoChildren.Seehttp://www.ftc.gov/opa/2011/04/foodmarket.shtm25Seehttp://www.conar.org.br/html/livro/REF49NESTLE%20‐%20EU%20Pledge%20Nestle%20Commitment.pdf StanMark Standards for marketing to children TheStanMarkprojectbringstogetherresearchers and policy‐makerstodevelopasetofstandards for marketingfoods and beveragesconsistentwiththeresolutionoftheWorldHealthAssembly.ObjectivesConveneaseriesofmeetingsinEurope and theUSAtobringtogetherkeymembersofthescientificresearchcommunity and policy‐makingcommunitytoconsiderhowmarketingfood and beveragesmayaffectchildren’shealth.Identifycurrent‘bestpractice’approachestothecontrolofmarketing,includingmeasuresnotspecificallyaddressingfood and beveragemarketing,ornotspecificallydirectedtotheprotectionofchildren.Exploretheuseofstandards and marketingcodestoinfluencecommercialactivity,includingstandardsfromotherindustrialsectors.Proposeasetofstandardstoformthebasis for across‐bordercodeofmarketingoffoods and beverages.Developweb‐basedresources for policydevelopmentconcerningfood and beveragemarketingtochildren and relatedmaterialstosupportpolicydevelopment.Projectpartners ... TheStanMarkprojectbringstogetherresearchers and policy‐makerstodevelopasetofstandards for marketingfoods and beveragesconsistentwiththeresolutionoftheWorldHealthAssembly.ObjectivesConveneaseriesofmeetingsinEurope and theUSAtobringtogetherkeymembersofthescientificresearchcommunity and policy‐makingcommunitytoconsiderhowmarketingfood and beveragesmayaffectchildren’shealth.Identifycurrent‘bestpractice’approachestothecontrolofmarketing,includingmeasuresnotspecificallyaddressingfood and beveragemarketing,ornotspecificallydirectedtotheprotectionofchildren.Exploretheuseofstandards and marketingcodestoinfluencecommercialactivity,includingstandardsfromotherindustrialsectors.Proposeasetofstandardstoformthebasis for across‐bordercodeofmarketingoffoods and beverages.Developweb‐basedresources for policydevelopmentconcerningfood and beveragemarketingtochildren and relatedmaterialstosupportpolicydevelopment.Projectpartners...