... statistic, one using the clusters of transformed data and one using the corresponding clusters of raw data We used the built-in Silhouette function contained within MATLAB for our calculations To ... “Probabilistic framework for gene expression clustering validation basedon gene ontology and graph theory,” in Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing ... E coli Gene Expression Database, http://chase.ou.edu/oubcf/ [25] The Entrez Genome Database National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of...
... Transmission Lines in Multilayer Substrates and Highly-Integrated Filtering Components Basedon These Transmission Lines 277 As a validation of this coaxial waveguide model, consider two types ... Transmission Lines in Multilayer Substrates and Highly-Integrated Filtering Components Basedon These Transmission Lines 269 substrates at microwaves and millimeter waves and a contribution of the ... dimensions due to: 1) Three-dimensional (3-D) design; 2) Providing an approach to move a functional area for a component to a vertical transition region (see Fig.3) Functional areas for components...
... underestimation of conductance (figure 5) This problem would be rectified when conductance calculations use mean daily conditions In this study, we have determined conditions in which a daily conductance ... or bad data associated with sensor malfunction Of the remaining 258 d, the defined threshold conditions led to the exclusion from conductance calculations of an additional 23 d DISCUSSION Use ... daily conductance basedon mean daily meteorological conditions approaches that computed as the arithmetic mean of diurnal conductance values (figure 2) We found two primary conditions to be sufficiently...
... deletions, the calculation of the even number based only on the addition operation is bias and the label size will increase fast Even if there is only the addition operation, the addition operation ... Internal node insertions basedon the prime number scheme 70 Figure 4.10: Subtree insertion basedon V-CDBS-Prefix scheme .72 Figure 4.11: Subtree insertion basedon V-CDBS-P-Containment scheme ... /book[/title]//section[2]/preceding-sibling::section finds all the section nodes that are siblings of section[2] (section[2] means the second section) and these section sibling nodes should be before section[2]...
... The emotion metaphors was retrieved from metaphor dictionaries and corpus data and analyzed with respect to the use of it to convey emotion Only metaphor that helps conceptualize emotions was ... includes two levels of communication: genre (context of culture) and register (context of situation) (Martin 1992: 495) An investigation into the role of metaphor in description of emotion in poetic ... and phonology/graphology As shown in Fig 2.4, each stratum can be further divided into functional components or functions Ideational, interpersonal and textual functions of language are considered...
... groups Only the El family displayed a higher absorption of the AlF (-.107 -+ 109W/kg) due to an adduction ankle moment The AlF power generation can be considered as a reaction to the knee abduction ... of the Service d’Exploration Neurophysiologique at the Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire of Lille The kinematic data were collected by a Vicon 360 system.a Two 50-Hz cameras were located ... at least one complete gait cycle of the right lower limb A third camera was placed in front of the subject and aligned along the axis of progression Reflective markers were located on the subject...
... disambiguation basedon 2D-Clustering and Brown We also tested the method of using the probabilities estimated basedon word co-occurrences, denoted as 'Word -based. ' Next, rather than using the conditional ... the reduction in mutual information, or equivalently the increase in data description length, is minimized Their method has the tendency to overfit the training data, since it is basedon MLE Employing ... doubles containing those nouns as training data and compound noun triples containing those nouns as test data There were 8,604 training data and 299 test data We hand-labeled the test data with...
... Cycle* We connect the recent medical and economic literatures on the long-run effects of early-life conditions, by analyzing the effects of economic conditionson the individual cardiovascular (CV) ... examining fluctuations in birth rates and twinning rates, and by using additional survey dataon the composition Long-run effects of economic conditions early in life may work through nutrition, disease ... economic conditions during pregnancy and at age 1–3 are not important for CV mortality later in life, contrary to economic conditions at and shortly after birth We can study the effect of conditions...
... activated and the conditions are evaluated The conditions involve tests on the cur rent structure of the tree (i.e the "status" of the analysis) and may request a one-word lookahead If just one rule is ... other condi tions evaluate to false), its action part is exe cured An action consists in the construction of new nodes, in their filling up with particular val ues (normally depending on the ... constraints is the following: - Determiner - Noun ~ Adjective COND : ACTION: RULE The tree described in the previous section is built by means of a set of rules of the form condi tion-action...
... that it is basedon an open distributed architecture and does not rely on any authority or centralized control The solution offers the opportunity to demonstrate how research on P2P networks, that ... Preference Filtering (Filtering points T1, T2) Preference Filtering (Filtering points T1, T2) Client Client-side Prefe rence Filtering (Filtering points T1, T2) Figure Preference basedFiltering ... international synposium on Information and communication technologies, 2004 [5] L Pelletier, J Almhana, and V Choulakian, "Adaptive Filtering of SPAM," Proceedings of the Second Annual Conference on...
... the document context condition, and t(9) = 1.97, p = 0.08 for the annotation errors in the sentence context condition 1162 experimental condition document condition sentence condition complexity ... persons, organizations and locations – basedon the eye-mind assumption We tested two main hypotheses – one relating to the amount of contextual information being used for annotation decisions, ... differently in the two context conditions H1 is basedon the linguistically plausible assumption that annotators are expected to make heavy use of the surrounding context because such context could...
... system, TV program- and operationrelated information is displayed on the television screen, and basedon this information, subjects tended to underestimate television capability and to omit utterances ... system for TV operations Basedon the results of the data analysis, we built a prototype system that enables television operations via spoken dialogue Figure shows the configuration of this system ... 2002) This WOZ environment required two operators, one in charge of voice responses and the other of user interface operations The voice-response operator returns a voice response to the subject...
... respectively Second, we used the wrapper -based feature selection approach, in which the feature selection algorithm acts as a wrapper around the classification algorithm The wrapper -based approach conducts ... prediction models on a dataset The higher was the AUC, the better the learner [32] In addition, we calculated sensitivity, the proportion of correctly predicted responders of all tested responders, ... responders, and specificity, the proportion of correctly predicted nonresponders of all the tested non-responders To investigate the generalization of the prediction models produced by the above algorithms,...
... group analyses on (a) categories of assessmentswith similar collection risk characteristics, (b) current and forecast economic conditions, and (c) historical collection data In its response, IRS took ... estimated assessments against nonfilers basedon limited data In addition, many assessments were erroneous, due to IRSand taxpayer errors The lack of complete and accurate dataon IRS receivables hinders ... consideration of both historical collection experience and current economic conditions since collectibility may change as economic conditions change Also, according to a standard recently recommended...
... Balance Is BasedonData Maintained for Collection Purposes Basedon our analysis of 1,646 randomly selected assessments that IRS reported as receivables as of June 30, 1991, we estimate that only ... tax data to the wrong taxpayer’ account because the wrong s This is trial version www.adultpdf.com Page IS GAO/AFMD-93-42 IRS Receivables A Chapter The IRS Receivables Balance Is BasedonData ... because its emphasis has traditionally been on supporting enforcement actions and monitoring the status of assessmentsin the collection process As a result, the information on its receivables that it...
... history; or local economic conditions that might have a significant bearing on the collection of taxes Such considerations are important if estimates of collectibility, which pertain only to a given ... estimation should consider factors that are essential for estimating the level of losses, such as historical loss experience, recent economic events, and current and forecast economic conditions ... Commissioner transfer responsibility for revenue accounting activities to the Controller, who reports directly to the WO In response, IRS stated that (1) the Controller would be responsible for...
... group analyses on categories of assessments with similar collection risk characteristics; and considering current and forecast economic conditions, as well as historical collection data, in analyses ... month period, IRS efforts had resulted in only $40 m illion in collections, while there were $2.7 billion in cancellations and adjustments resulting from erroneous assessmentsor m isapplied payments ... collection performance Better information on its receivables should enable IRSto better measure its collection performance and better direct its collection efforts The ability to link program decisions...
... infrastructure basedon honeycomb tessellation and the protocol basedon it, hexagonal cell -based data dissemination (HexDD) HexDD is a geographical routing protocol basedon this virtual infrastructure concept, ... following section 21 4.3 Handling imperfect conditions of wireless communication In our hexagonal tessellation construction, we consider a widely used assumption for transmission range All sensors ... fault-tolerant data dissemination basedon honeycomb architecture for mobile multi-sink wireless sensor networks, in Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Intelligent Sensors, Sensor Networks...
... Sarkar, “Minimum norm mutual coupling compensation with applications in direction of arrival estimation,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol 52, no 8, pp 2034–2041, 2004 [8] Z Huang, ... and Propagation, vol 54, no 4, pp 1162–1166, 2006 EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking [20] F Sellone and A Serra, “A novel online mutual coupling compensation algorithm ... IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol 31, no 5, pp 785–791, 1983 [3] B Friedlander and A J Weiss, “Direction finding in the presence of mutual coupling,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas...