... and the ratio index (that is, the ratio of the area of inflammation to the total area of glandular tissue) [22,23] Statistical analyses Results are presented as the mean ± standard error of the ... http://arthritis-research.com/content/11/1/R18 nificantly higher in BALB/c mice compared with NOD mice (Figure 1) In the BALB/c group the maximal responses averaged 656 ± 90 PU, compared with 319 ± 48 PU in the NOD group (Figure 1, ... after pilocarpine administration (0.1 μl/g BW), compared with the BALB/c mice The average secretion in BALB/c was 1.3 ± 0.33 μl/min/g, compared with 0.65 ± 0.16 μl/min/g in NOD mice (P = 0.001)...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:22
... cortices compared to controls Recent results indicate that microglia are CNS macrophages and are primary cellular components of plaques that may contribute to the oxidative stress associated with chronic ... These changes are associated with increased NOS activity in cortical target areas that may directly lead to the generation of free radicals [13] A sustained overproduction of NO via NOS expression ... were pre-treated with L-NAME with single -4 dose (1 × 10 g dissolved in saline) before AlCl3 administration; (4) L-NAME group (n = 10) - animals were -4 treated with L-NAME with single dose (1...
Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 23:22
Tài liệu Báo cáo " Effect of Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) leaf extract on hypoglycaemia, blood insulin secretion, and key carbohydrate metabolic enzymes in expermentally obese and STZ-induced diabetic mice " pptx
... The animals was housed at 25±40 C with 12h light and dark cycle All the mice were divided into two lots, one fed with normal diet (ND from NIHE), other fed with high fat diet (HFD) [4,5] and ... injected intraperitoneally (i.p) STZ with dose of 120mg kg-1 (freshly prepared in 0,1M Citrate buffer, pH 4.5) Control lots of ( ND and HFD mice) were injected with the citrate buffer alone 72 hours ... 11.84 ±1.94** Values are mean SEM, *: p < 0.05 vs ND group; **: p < 0.05 vs HFD group Especially, there are significant changes of these parameters in obese mice treated with STZ (120mg/kg),...
Ngày tải lên: 12/02/2014, 17:20
Báo cáo " Effect of pomelo (citrus grandis (l). osbeck) peel extract on lipid-carbohydrate metabolic enzymes and blood lipid, glucose parameters in experimental obese and diabetic mice " doc
... peels were dried at 500C grinded into powder and extracted times with ethanol with continuously stirring The mixture was filtered with Whatman No.1 filter paper and the filtrate was centrifuged ... W3 W4 W5 W6 Fig Body weight gain of mice groups with ND and HFD after weeks care (p< 0.05) Table Blood biochemical parameters of mice groups fed with ND and HFD diet Parameters Total Cholesterol ... 0.05) as compared to buffer injected ND fed mice untreated with STZ and equivalent to HFD In addition, serum insulin level in HFD mice significantly increase (2.7 times) in comparison with ND fed...
Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 10:20
Báo cáo "The effect of Cu concentration in soil and phosphorous fertilizer on plant growth and Cu uptake by Brassia juncea L. grown on contaminated soils " doc
... for experiment was artificially polluted by CuSO4 with significantly different rates of Cu application (Table 1) Each pot with kg of soil was sown with seeds of Brassica juncea L and water to the ... analysed at the harvest time (45 days after sowing) Plant samples (leaves and shoots) are collected and washed with pure water and then dried at 70oC until stabilisation of weight The monitoring ... growth and heavy metal accumulation in Brassica juncea L plants are presented in Table Some heavy metals, e.g Cu, at a low dose are essential microelement for plants, but in higher doses they...
Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 15:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Measuring the effect of intimate partner violence on health-related quality of life: a qualitative focus group study" pot
... cost-effectiveness when compared with costs There exist a wide variety of methods to measure preference-based HRQOL Approaches vary from directly questioning individuals with experience with a particular ... DA, Hu YJB: Selected symptoms associated with sexual and physical abuse among female patients with gastrointestinal disorders: the impact on subsequent health care visits Psychol Med 1998, 28:417-425 ... 1.5 million women are assaulted by intimate partners[2] The documented health effects of partner abuse range from severe injury or even death to somatic complaints[3] Compared with women who have...
Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20
báo cáo hóa học: " A case study of new assessment and training of unilateral spatial neglect in stroke patients: effect of visual image transformation and visual stimulation by using a head mounted display system (HMD)" doc
... during a common test and the two special tests with or without the arrow's mode to make sure that a patient with USN can pay attention to the ignorant area by the arrow's mode Other studies have ... Object-centered (or allocentric) coordinate on the other hand is a concept that left and right are defined with respect to the object itself [19,20] Most clinical investigations focused on egocentric ... difficulties when talking or communicating with others? neglect the left/right side of personal space? Show difficulties in eating? Show difficulties in grooming (self-care, washing, bathing, etc.)? Show...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
báo cáo hóa học: "Effect of step-synchronized vibration stimulation of soles on gait in Parkinson''''s disease: a pilot study" doc
... that the insole with (C) graminsole(B) andintegration ofdevice (A) and schematic durThestep showsthe vibratoryof the vibratory stimulationdiathe vibratory device within The insole with the vibratory ... walking without step-synchronized vibration stimulation, S-VS ON walking with step synchronized vibration stimulation p = Manova comparisons between the groups and S-VS conditions, pG = within ... 45-year-old without Strideand with (right) theduring 6-minute walking Parkinson's Stride intervals of the left leg from a 45-year-old Parkinson's disease subject obtained during 6-minute walking without...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 10:20
báo cáo hóa học:" Measuring the effect of intimate partner violence on health-related quality of life: a qualitative focus group study" potx
... cost-effectiveness when compared with costs There exist a wide variety of methods to measure preference-based HRQOL Approaches vary from directly questioning individuals with experience with a particular ... DA, Hu YJB: Selected symptoms associated with sexual and physical abuse among female patients with gastrointestinal disorders: the impact on subsequent health care visits Psychol Med 1998, 28:417-425 ... 1.5 million women are assaulted by intimate partners[2] The documented health effects of partner abuse range from severe injury or even death to somatic complaints[3] Compared with women who have...
Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 16:20
Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "The effect of liming on the mineral nutrition of the mountain Norway spruce (Picea abies L.) forest" docx
... were compared with Table 2, where optimum nutrition limits for macro- and microelements in Norway spruce according to Hüttl (1986) and Bergmann (1993) are shown Results were compared with the ... The soils in the studied spruce stands are medium deep to shallow, loamy-sand and sandy-loam with a higher content of the skeleton in the lower layers and with a relatively low nutrient content ... plots with different stand density (FD – dense stand, FS – sparse stand) The area of each studied plot is 0.25 Dolomitic limestone (31% CaO, 21% MgO) was used for aerial liming (3 tonnes per hectare...
Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 10:21
Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Effect of initial height of seedlings on the growth of planting material of Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst.) in mountain conditions" ppsx
... planting to a mountain locality 115 small bare Height (cm) Fig Comparison of height growth in bare-rooted and containerized (Jiffy pots) plants medium bare small Jiffy 200 180 160 medium Jiffy ... planting material was set out in a model mountain area of the Krkonoše Mts on the slope of Stoh Mt at a height of 1,000 to 1,100 m above sea level (open area plot in size, acid mountain spruce forest ... containerized plants of the “small” variant in the first five years after planting compared to the same size variant of bare-rooted plants and to plants of the “medium” variant (Fig 3) During five years...
Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 10:21
Báo cáo khoa học: "Effect of BL-21 (Wei-Yu) acupoint stimulation on gastric motility following preanesthetic treatment in dogs" docx
... established that metoclopramide significantly accelerated gastric emptying in patients with clinical disorders associated with gastric stasis [22] But in dogs, delayed gastric emptying and increased slow-wave ... different from the amplitude of minute (p
Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 14:23
Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Effect of shelter tubes on establishment and growth of Juniperus thurifera L. (Cupressaceae) seedlings in Mediterranean semi-arid environment" pot
... between T and WT with regard to the RCD, this was seen to be positively correlated in the WT with AGB, LB and TB The TB also correlated with RB and SB; LB with RB and FR, and AGB with RB and FR ... homogeneous topography, with an average annual rainfall of 320 mm in very irregular precipitations The soils are calcic cambisoles with a pH of 7.5, they have a silt-clay-sand texture with great retention ... seedlings placed in one of these plots were fitted with a Tubex® tree protector with a height of 80 cm, with a double layer of polypropylene, with no lateral ventilation and anchored by a stake...
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 00:22
Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Argan (Argania spinosa (L.) Skeels) seed germination under nursery conditions: Effect of cold storage, gibberellic acid and mother-tree genotype" docx
... mother-tree, cold storage, GA treatment and replication are crossed factors As there is no mother tree interaction either with cold storage or with GA treatment, mother trees were further combined ... GA treatment and replication are crossed factors [17] The LSD test (α = 5%) of equality of means was used to compare significant factors means [20] Statistix software was used for computation ... soaked in distilled water Both lots were rinsed twice with fresh water before seeding A randomised complete block factorial design was used, with 10 mother-trees, four cold storage scenarios and...
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 01:22
Báo cáo khoa học: "developments in the redrying and storage of prechilled beechnuts (Fagus sylvatica L.): effect of seed moisture content and prechilling duration" docx
... These alternating temperatures are generally used in our laboratory because they have shown a good correlation with germination in nursery conditions The results are expressed as germination percentage ... obtained at 30 and 32 % m.c with durations X and X+2 weeks with no significant loss of germination after years of storage However, the best maintenance of GP was obtained with a prechilling performed ... integration of dormancy release treatments with seed storage for deep dormant hardwood seeds ensures the availability of non-dormant seeds that are able to germinate without any further pretreatment even...
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 14:21
Báo cáo khoa học: " Carry-over effect of gibberellins (GA and ringing ) 4/7 on female flowering in Norway spruce (Picea abies (L) Karst) seedlings" pdf
... spring 1984 with random distribution (single tree plots) within the experimental area Their average height in 1991 was 282 cm (range 206-400 cm) Seedlings within a family were treated with i) GA ... was rather small (table I) This could be explained by the method of ringing trees with very slight knife cuts without bark removing These results confirmed those obtained by Bonnet-Masimbert (1987) ... 1992 observations There were no cones in the year 1992 on trees under experiment This was a year without flowering on any Norway spruce experimental plot located in Kórnik 1993 flowering response...
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 18:21
Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "phytotoxic solutions on the respiration of mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal spruce roots (Picea abies L. Karst.) Effect of" pot
... solution (accurate to the nearest nmol) The sample (mycorrhiza or excised root) was transferred into the measuring cell containing ml of demineralized water saturated with oxygen After several ... test was repeated 10 o times Results Moreover, the symbiosis leads to the ’birth’ of a new entity with a greater metabolic activity and capacity for survival than the sum of those of each of the ... of each of the solutions into the measurement cell makes it possible to detect any interactions with the reaction medium (H There was none in the 0) from the a mesocosm gests the same macrocosm...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 04:20
báo cáo khoa học: "Effect of arginase II on L-arginine depletion and cell growth in murine cell lines of renal cell carcinoma" pptx
... plasma Larginine levels and nitric oxide (NO) metabolites induced by trauma are associated with an increase in arginase I expression in mononuclear immune cells [12,13], suggesting that L-arginine ... T-cells co-cultured with CL-19 had a dramatic decrease in the expression of CD3ζ as compared to Jurkat controls (MFI: 16.9 and 48.5 respectively, Figure 5) The decreased expression of CD3ζ in ... gene expression in all of the mRCC cell lines, but not arginase I gene expression (Figure 1C) Arginase II mRNA expres- http://www.jhoonline.org/content/1/1/14 sion was greatest in CL-19 compared...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 22:20
A study of instructions for group work in 2nd year non English major classrooms at Thai Nguyen University = Nghiên cứu việc hướng dẫn hoạt động nhóm trong các l
... work are usually the teacher‟s exclusive preserve and can then practice a range of language functions associated with those roles and positions Finally, given appropriate materials to work with ... students, it will be better if we are sure that we are putting friends with friends Otherwise, the result may not as high as our expectation since most students are not willing to speak to the ... group work They are the guiders that provide the students with all necessary information such as time limitation, group size, and detailed tasks assigned to each student Therefore, a carefully planned...
Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2015, 08:58
The plancherel formula of l 2(n 0 GIpsi) where g is a p adic group
... maximal k split torus and M0 its (abelian) centralizer with M0,0 the maximal compact subgroup of M0 Ý With W denoting the Weyl group of G with respect to A0 , let W be the affine Ý Weyl group extending ... of the) center of G It is known that all such pairs are in one-to-one correspondence with subsets of ∆ By abuse of notation we identify (P, A) with P and write this correspondence as θ → Pθ where ... )ν ν as generalized eigenspaces where ν are smooth characters of A The set of all characters appearing in this decomposition are called exponents of V with respect to P denoted E(P, V ) If V...
Ngày tải lên: 10/09/2015, 15:51