ethical considerations in research method
HIV in pregnancy - ethical issues in screening and therapeutic research
... Unsurprisingly, uptake in these countries is high (as well as in Sweden and the US). In the UK it is much lower but rising (de Cock and71HIV in pregnancy4HIV in pregnancy: ethical issues in screening ... contravene existing guide-lines – in particular, the Declaration of Helsinki (World Medical Association,1996) and the international ethical guidelines for biomedical research involv-ing human subjects ... 12: 21–6.UK Intercollegiate Working Party for Enhancing Voluntary ConWdential HIV Testing in Pregnancy (1998). Reducing Mother to Child Transmission of HIV Infection in theUnited Kingdom. London:...
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Tài liệu Research Methods and Statistics in Psychology ppt
... largely according to Figure 1.1. Although, from reading about research, it is easy to think about a single project beginning and ending at specific points of time, there is, in the research world, ... needed in the laboratory, in dealing with those who need convincing that the research is necessary, and in arranging details of the design which will ensure valid results whilst retaining cooperation ... when interpreting results and evaluating one's research. The articles covered in the survey cited by Valentine did not exactly set a shining example. Probably 85% used inadequate sampling...
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Tài liệu Marketing Research Methods in SAS - Experimental Design, Choice, Conjoint, and Graphical Techniques docx
... purchasing decision.The insight gained from perceptual mapping and conjoint analysis can be a valuable asset in marketingdecision making. These techniques can help you gain insight into your ... specialized marketing research methods. Thischapter discusses two families of specialized marketing research methods, perceptual mapping andconjoint analysis. Perceptual mapping methods produce ... catalog.∗There are a few missing designs in 108 runs. I would welcome help in making them.23PrefaceMarketing Research Methods in SAS discusses experimental design, disc rete choice, conjointanalysis, and...
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RESEARCH METHODS IN CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY An Introduction for Students and Practitioners Second Edition doc
... specified in a research proposal. The second looks at the politicsof research in clinical settings and other organizations, in particular how research in such settings can easily come to grief. Ethical ... covered in Chapter 10, where we discuss the topic of research participants.FORMULATING THE RESEARCH QUESTIONSKey points:. The process of planning research is painstaking and often anxietyprovoking, ... psychology Research Methodology. 2.Counselling Research Methodology. 3. Psychotherapy Research Methodology. I.Pistrang, Nancy. II. Elliott, Robert, 1950– III. Barker, Chris, 1948–. Research methods in clinical...
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Handbook of Research Methods in Public Administration doc
... quantitative methods used in public administration research whether in government administration of public programs or in academic research involving theory-building and theory-testing. Second, ... on ethical issues that arise in the conduct of social research. Ethical issuesnecessarily emerge during the research process because the methods researchers use are intru-sive—researchers invade ... will increase their awarenessand ease in dealing with those methods, both for consuming studies that they use in their jobsas well in carrying out research projects.The chapters are grouped in...
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Handbook of Research Methods in Public Administration pdf
... Sage Publications.Harding, S. 1987. Introduction: Is there a feminist method? In Sandra Harding (ed.), Feminism andMethodology: Social Science Issues. Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press.Kuhn, ... imprint of theTaylor & Francis Group, an informa businessBoca Raton London New YorkHandbook of Research Methods in PublicAdministrationMiller/Handbook of Research Methods in Public Administration ... of Research Methods in Public Administration AU5384_C000 Final Proof page ii 4.10.2007 5:16pm Compositor Name: BManiMiller/Handbook of Research Methods in Public Administration AU5384_C000 Final...
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Cambridge.University.Press.Ethical.Issues.in.Maternal-Fetal.Medicine.Mar.2002.pdf
... Harris.Neil McIntosh (Chapter 21), a consultant paediatrician in Scotland, oVersa practising clinician’s slant on disability, in the context of ethical issues in withdrawing life-sustaining treatment. ... according to theview in question, infants lack a right to life. However, this is at odds with ourmoral intuitions, according to which infants have moral interests that deserveprotection, including ... donor insemination are outlined.Elina Hemminki (Chapter 12), a Finnish epidemiologist and health tech-nology assessment expert, approaches antenatal screening from an evidence-based medicine...
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Báo cáo y học: "Special considerations in the treatment of patients with bipolar disorder and medical co-morbidities"
... portacaval shunting, thereby decreasing first passmetabolism; decrease in quantities and affinity of plasmaproteins, thereby increasing free-drug levels; increase in volume of distribution in patients ... in valproate doseNone Risk of liver injury in conjunction with lipid-lowering agents; risk of bleeding complications in conjunction with antiplatelet agents, warfarin, niacinCarbamazepine ... studied primarily in patients withseizure disorders. Carbamazepine-induced increase in total cholesterol is primarily due to an increase in HDL[34]. This occurs during the initial weeks of therapy,...
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Báo cáo y học: "Technical Considerations in Decompressive Craniectomy in the Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury"
... or bovine pericardium.27, 2 8 In our institute, dural augmentation was performed with temporal fascia or artificial meninges. The method using temporal fascia is similar to the one introduced ... result in ischemic necrosis of the portion of the herniated brain. Coskay et al. introduced an interesting method ca lled the “vascular tunnel” to avoid this complication.33 Fol-lowing removal ... 7(6):385-390 © Ivyspring International Publisher. All rights reserved Review Technical Considerations in Decompressive Craniectomy in the Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury X. Huang, L....
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Ethical Considerations Outline
... to Win)IntegrativeNegotiations(Achieve Mutual Gain)•Exaggerating demands• Pretend not to be in a hurry• Ask for more than you expect• Hiding the bottom line•Misrepresenting information•Bluffing•Influencing ... EthicsBehaving in moral waysMost societies have guidelines for behaviorWhat one society views as unethical may be considered acceptable in another societyEthics is evolving rather than a set of standards that must never changeDevelop code of ethics ... line•Misrepresenting information•Bluffing•Influencing an opponent’s professional network•Encouraging others to defect to your sideBorderline Tactics Recommended TacticsRely on persuasion rather than manipulation and coercionIdentify tactics to avoid (e.g. anything dishonest, disrespectful, irresponsible, manipulative)Agree to common guidelines (e.g. treat others with respect, avoid misrepresentations)...
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Ethical issues in embryo interventions and cloning
... which15 3Ethical issues in embryo interventions and cloning9 Ethical issues in embryo interventionsand cloningFranc¸oise ShenWeldCentre for Medical Ethics, UCL Medical School, London, UKIntroductionAlthough ... pertinent.Indeed if dignity has to be deWned in any essential manner, as it must be ifenshrined in international declarations, it is the unique quality of all humanbeings, also recognized in ... stimulating debate.15 7Ethical issues in embryo interventions and cloningConclusionCloning is only one example, among the many discussed in this chapter, of ethical dilemmas in the new reproductive...
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Ethical issues in withdrawing life-sustaining treatment from handicapped neonates
... be severe gastrointestinal abnormalities and renalagenesis making death inevitable from renal failure within a very few days.Consideration of withholding or withdrawing life-saving medical treat-ment ... developmental morbidity in children less than 26 weeks gestation at 2.5 years of age. Pediatric Research 45: 259A.34 5Ethical issues in withdrawing life-sustaining treatmentinterest at the time ... 21.1. Ethical issues in withdrawing life-sustaining treatment from handicappedneonates – in the presence of uncertainty.light of the best scientiWc knowledge available. The future for the infant...
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The fewer the better. Ethical issues in multiple gestation
... encounter. In what follows I describe diVerent methods of fetal termination in multiple gestation, and critique the terminology used in discussing thesemethods. The perspective I bring to this ... the administration of infertility drugs, if ultrasoundmonitoring indicated maturation of multiple follicle cells (Manier, 1998:p. 1). At that point, clinicians might have declined to administer ... (DiVerent feminist standpoints are supported by feminist standpointtheory, which I have described and defended in Mahowald, 1995a.)Within the context of that imperative, targeting some fetuses...
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Business research methods
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