estimation from rubisco kinetics and gas exchange measurements

... (1998): Lipids in Photosynthesis: Structure, Function and Genetics, edited by Paul-André Siegenthaler and Norio Murata, from Switzerland and Japan Fifteen chapters, 332 pp, Hardcover, ISBN: 978-0-7923-5173-3 ... physiology, genetics and genomics, molecular and systems biology, and bioinformatics) and related applied fields such as crop breeding, agronomy, and weed science Many scientists, both old and new, will ... chloroplasts in 1955, and W.M Laetsch and co-workers followed with studies on sugarcane and C4 dicots in the 1960s On the gas exchange front, an important node was the lab of Roger Musgrave and students...

Ngày tải lên: 15/04/2015, 17:20

... Praag and F Weissen for supplying beech seedlings, and F Toussaint and A.M Defrenne for the maintenance of plant culture They thank also M Burlett and F Willm for help in gas exchange measurements ... to stomatal conductance measurements, under both light and darkness, leaves were sampled for mineral X-ray microanalysis To prevent any exchange of diffusive ions (i.e K+ and Cl-), the leaves were ... cell level allow a good estimation of K+ fluxes between the guard cells and the epidermal cells On the other hand, such investigation gives no information about Ca2+ and Al3+ concentrations in...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 14:22

... Europe, India, and Africa Genotype B and C are common in Asia; genotype D, in southern Europe, the Middle East, and India; genotype E, in West Africa and South Africa; genotype F, in South and Central ... infection Hence, further research and understanding in this sector may bring exciting new information and better understanding of the natural history of HBV and supplement our existing armamentarium ... Transmission and Vaccination Perinatal or horizontal infection early in childhood are the main routes of HBV transmission in high endemic region, such as Asia, Africa, Pacific Islands and the Arctic and...

Ngày tải lên: 02/11/2012, 11:17

... received it and who did not Administrative centers grew from towns into cities built by those released from agriculture, containing many more who did not work on the land but made their living from ... yams, and bananas; in Africa, south of the Sahara, there were other yams and another kind of rice; and in the Americas, maize, manioc, squash, sweet and white potatoes, tomatoes, chilli peppers and ... off into rivers and streams to join other animal and human wastes.7 HEALTH AND DEMOGRAPHIC CONSEQUENCES With the switch from foraging to farming, human populations grew larger and denser Hunter-gatherers,...

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 11:20

... operate and (ii) if prevalence was different in both Mandinkas and circumcised Fulas compared with both Wollofs and uncircumcised Fulas Statistical analysis Results Data were double-entered and validated ... between cut and uncut women (excluding endogenous and sexually transmitted infections and cytology) (b) Odds ratio for comparison of endogenous and sexually transmitted infections and cytology ... cut and uncut women by ethnic group for Mandinkas (98% cut) and Wollofs (96% uncut) and circumcision status for Fulas Morbidity Prevalence % Adjusted OR* 95% CI for OR P-value  Prolapse Mandinka...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 16:20

... chapters were included from reports prior to that time This ‘ ference, coupled from the annual Bibliography on Smoking and lealth, represents a complete description of major smoking and alth information ... Medicine and Oncology, School of Medicine, University of California at San Diego, LaJolla, CA Stamler, Jeremiah, M.D - Professor and Chairman, Community Health and Preventive Medicine and Dingman ... toll lo illness and premature death 1s needless and preventable Because of ny strong commitment in reducing the morbidity and mortality which result from smoking the Department 1s conducting a major...

Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 13:20

... Finland, the Netherlands, Sweden, and Switzerland) Results are unchanged from those reported 18 with investors perceiving that the omission of fair values leads to higher information asymmetry, and ... discussion and data assistance from the following persons and their affiliated institutions: Hans Grönloh and Laurens te Beek of EPRA; Simon Mallinson of IPD; and Michael Grupe and George Yungmann of ... reporting standards, alternatively “better” reporting standards can lead to both the demand for and evolution of stronger institutions to ensure high quality implementation of these standards Whether...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 01:20

... with lysate from B8 cells (controls) and lysate from B8 cells permanently expressing the Flag-CSN2-Rpn6 chimera the anti-CSN2 Ig revealed two bands, the Flag-CSN2Rpn6 (upper band) and the endogenous ... anti-CSN2 Ig interacts with the Flag-CSN2 (upper band) as well as with endogenous CSN2 (lower band) (B) Mass spectrometry of selected bands from SDS ⁄ PAGE of Flag-CSN2 pull-downs (C) Flag-CSN2 ... super-complexes with the 26S proteasome and with cullin-based 3911 COP9 signalosome and 26S proteasome interaction Ub ligases [23] However, direct interaction between the CSN and the 26S enzyme had not been...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 01:20

... abuse and consequences Legal and human rights analysis of trafficking and health A review and analysis of health-related provisions of international and regional human rights instruments and standards ... in safe and appropriate ways; overcoming language and cultural barriers; gaining trust and offering support; and Immigration and police authorities interviewed in Italy, United Kingdom, and Ukraine ... primary health risks and consequences related to migration and trafficking; definitions and descriptions of symptoms of common and severe illnesses among migrant and trafficked women, and related treatment...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 13:20

... utilizes the factors (affected individuals and populations, terrorist and injurious agent, and physical and social environment) and phases (preevent, event, and post-event) that permit an analytic ... adversely affected individuals and populations, in limiting the adverse effects on the physical and social environment, and in affecting the behavior and efficacy of terrorists and their agents by motivating ... empowered and educated personnel in a continuum from the school and workplace to those providing primary health care and emergency response as well as those in the broad areas of mental health and...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 05:20

... iron and steel and motor vehicles (2.8 per cent and 5.3 per cent respectively) and approximately the same size as the international trade in textiles (7.5 per cent), oil and gas (8.6 per cent) and ... Europe: Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Sources: UNDCP country ... Bolivia, Colombia and Peru; heroin in Myanmar, Pakistan and Thailand; methamphetamine in Far-East and South-East Asian countries; fenetylline in several countries of the Arabian peninsula and methaqualone...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 06:20

... outbreak – and its consequences, as shaped by vulnerabilities, capacities, and intermittent stressors and protectors From late 1997 through much of 1998 Uganda suffered from a fast spreading and lethal ... formation and mitigation, and act alongside political and economic factors to particularly influence individual and group response to hazards Social cohesion and stability may minimize chronic stress and ... after the mudslides and floods swept through Northern Venezuela [11] While thousands of victims reached relief distribution centers and shelters, thousands of others were stranded and unable to escape...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 21:20

... lacks strong marine streams and tides, this phenomenon is increased But if nature made things well, the rejection from boats, chemicals plants, and from industrial and domestic facilities, were ... marvellous landscapes, sources of rest and relaxation But often behind these paradisiac sights hide the meeting point of all pollution and this in the form of a rejection: immense and unaesthetic ... Unicef 1999 [5] David Krantz and Brad Kifferstein - Water Pollution And Society [6] World Health Organisation, Fact sheet N°112 – Water and sanitation [7] Water Sanitation and Health (WSH) www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/diseases/en/...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 23:20

... DNA ligase, T4 DNA polymerase and coupling enzymes were from Roche Applied Sciences (Indianapolis, IN) T7 DNA polymerase was from Amersham-Biosciences (Piscataway, NJ) Af-Gel Blue was from Bio-Rad ... measurement of h and < I(h) > is the corresponding mean value of I(h) for all i measurements c Rcryst ẳ S ||Fobs| ) |Fcalc|| S |Fobs|, where |Fobs| and |Fcalc| are the observed and calculated ... structures of CMP and UMP, and interactions between the cytosine moiety of nucleotide and various side chains of wild-type CMP kinase (Upper) Chemical differences between CMP and UMP are indicated...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 10:20

... magnitude and persistence This paper is also relevant to the cohort e¤ects literature (see Baker, Gibbs and Holmstrom (1994) and Beaudry and DiNardo (1991)) which looks within …rms and …nds that ... includes 1980, 1984 and 1985, and low includes 1979 and 1986-1989 14 The ranges for the low, medium and high When the state of college graduation is missing, I use the state from the nearest previous ... Katz, Lawrence F and David Autor (1999) "Changes in the Wage Structure and Earnings Inequality," in O Ashenfelter and D Card, eds., Handbook of Labor Economics, vol 3A, North-Holland, pp 1463-1555...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 03:20

... direction and are relatively close The Oe1 and Oe2 atoms of Glu20 are 3.726 ˚ and 1.983 A, respectively, from the imine He proton and ˚ 3.644 and 5.121 A from the proximal guanidyl Hg11 and Hg12 ... helical and b-sheet conformation [28] and they exhibited a smaller deviation from a-helical rather than b-strand values (see Fig 2C) Tertiary structure An overall evaluation of NOE, 3JHNHa and Ha ... France; 34%/66%, v/v) to record oneand two-dimensional NMR spectra, and the pH was adjusted to 3.8 For amide exchange experiments, the peptide was lyophilized and dissolved in D2O/TFE-d3 (34%/66%,...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 10:20

... whereas the deviation of a from measures the cooperativity between PIIKG1 and GLN All kinetic data in Eqns (15a and b) (and Eqns 16c and d) resulted from fitting the ATase kinetics with a model containing ... GLNDEM, glutamine demand; GLUDEM, glutamate demand; NH, ammonium; KG, a-KG; GLU, glutamate; GLN, glutamine; METGLN, metabolite derived from glutamine; and METGLU, metabolite derived from glutamate ... rates of GDH and GS Conditions: (A) VGOG ¼ 85 mMÆmin)1, NH ¼ 0.05 mM, and KG ¼ 0.2 mM and B VGOG ¼ 55 mMÆmin)1, NH4+ ¼ 1.0 mM, and KG ¼ 1.0 mM, respectively, mimicking ammonium-limited and glucose-limited...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 13:20

... Potential impact on Capital Accumulation and on Technical Progress 2.5 Interest Rate, Exchange Rate and Balance of Payments Effects Box 2: Theories of Savings and the Dominance of the Life Cycle Paradigm ... vital and adds considerably to the ongoing debate, it suffers from its inherently partial nature in that the importance of international linkages and the role of systemic interactions and feedback ... forcast period from 377 million in 2000 to 367 million in 2050 This compares with projections of 303 million and 444 million in 2050 for the low and high scenarios respectively From the latter...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 21:20

... survival (Mcl-1, Bcl-x, Bcl-w, and Bag-1), cell death inducers (Bax and Hrk), and cell death executioners (Casp-2 and Casp-3) After hybridization of cDNA amplified from 37 single blastocysts against ... 2, J Yuan; and ˜ Bag-1m, J C Reed) We would also like to thank G I Perez, K Moley and J Riley for advice on the glucose experiment and technical assistance, and N MacLusky for outstanding assistance ... (untreated; n = 111) and SC (n = 93) groups were not significantly different from the MM group (86% and 79%, respectively) Furthermore, upon evaluation of the cell number and death rates, it was...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 08:20

... and Bandung, with the main textile factories (PT Kahateks and PT Sandang Internusa) located in Sumedang These discharge their wastewater into the Citarum River, which flows from Sumedang to Bandung, ... Bapedalda staff of Bandung municipality and Bandung district (August 2001) and interview with staff of the Compliance and Enforcement Unit of Bapedal (July 2003) 40 On the other hand, the threat ... Kampongs in Bandung Leiden: Leiden Univ Press Revesz, Richard L., and Robert N Stavins (2004) “Environmental Law and Policy.” In Handbook of Law and Economics, edited by A M Polinsky and S Shavell...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 21:20