... Limitations: Error Analysis and Proposed Solutions for the Catalan—Spanish Language Pair LREC, 45(2):181–208 Mark Fishel, Ondˇej Bojar, Daniel Zeman, and Jan Berka r 2011 Automatic Translation Error Analysis ... levels and generates an interactive table of scores displaying the values for all the measures Table organiza- 142 Graphically-aided Error Analysis and Diagnosis Human analysis is crucial in the ... e ı a Measures for Automatic Machine Translation Evaluation Machine Translation, 24(3–4):77–86 Ahmed El Kholy and Nizar Habash 2011 Automatic Error Analysis for Morphologically Rich Languages...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 20:20
... the signal distributions Another analysis approach that avoids IT is applied in [12] for the mean-square performance analysis of AP algorithms This relies on energy conservation arguments, and no ... FX-PE-AP algorithm and compares it with that of FX-AP algorithms and with the minimum-mean-square solution of the ANC problem Section presents the analysis of the transient and steady-state behavior ... FX-PE-AP algorithm and (b) FX-AP algorithm with a nonlinear controller and I = 1, J = 2, K = The dashed lines diagram the asymptotic values of the residual power A Carini and G L Sicuranza 10 1...
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 22:20
A pragmatics and conversation analysis perspective
... pragmatics and conversation analysis This is the first study of a speech act conducted on the basis of pragmatics and CA in English and Vietnamese The combination of pragmatics and CA takes advantage ... analyzed as part and parcel As Cameron (2002: 53) puts it: Any given instance of language use is analysed as part of a whole social situation; more generally, ways of using and understanding language ... essential and valuable in the teaching and learning of English by Vietnamese learners and Vietnamese by native speakers of English 1.1.2 Society, culture and language Social acts or ‘speech acts’ (Austin,...
Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 14:26
Ecological Assessment of Water Quality by Three-species Acute Toxicity Test and GC/MS Analysis - A Case Study of Agricultural Drains
... to quantify the ecotoxicity level of river water from an urban area in Japan and agricultural drains when agricultural chemicals are applied In addition, analysis of agricultural chemicals by ... decontamination in composting oily waste, Ecotoxicol Environ Saf., 47, 156-166 Liu R., Kameya T., Sawai A and Urano K (2007) Application of a larval medaka assay to evaluate the fish safety level ... http://echa.europa.eu/reach_en.asp (accessed May 2010) Ferard J F and Ferrari B (2005) Wastoxhas: a bioanalytical strategy for solid wastes assessment: a review In: Blaise, C., Ferard, J.F (Eds.), Small-Scale...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:15
Drugs and Poisons in Humans - A Handbook of Practical Analysis (Part 71 and End)
... neoovoidea 480 Amanita pantherina 469 Amanita phalloides 469 Amanita verna 469, 474 Amanita virosa 469, 473 amanitin 473, 477, 479 amido-type local anesthetic 385 1-amino-4-phenylbutane 173 2-amino-6-hydroxymethyl8-hydroxyquinazoline ... 31 AED 81 A- esterase 535 air bags 629 alachlor 529 alcohol 135 alcohol dehydrogenase 123 ALD-type 137 aldehyde dehydrogenase 123, 137 aldicarb 566 aldrin 529 alkylated adducts 85 alkylated DNAs ... alkylation 30 alkyl nitrites 153, 655 allobarbital 305, 308 allylesterase 624 allyxycarb 566 alminoprofen 325, 330, 332 alprazolam 284, 285, 290 alternative specimens Amanita neoovoidea 480 Amanita...
Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 19:15
a discourse analysis of opening and closing speeches by masters of ceremonyon reality television showsin american english versus vietnames
... Informal Language in AOSs and VOSs Based on the data, a large number of vocabularies used in AOSs are informal contractions and slangs Contraction is defined by Oxford Advanced Learner Dictionary ... social and psychological factors that influence communication” Hoa (2000) stated that “discourse analysis as a study of how and for 10 what purposes language is used in a certain context and ... lexical and grammatical cohesion based on Halliday and Hasan’s points of view The number of each type will be counted and followed by its frequency Secondly, ACSs and VCSs were analyzed at the same...
Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2013, 12:41
A discourse analysis of english and vietnamese advertisements for beauty care products
... 4.1.5 Summary 4.2 Lexical Features in EAPs and VAPs 4.2.1 Evaluative Adjectives in EAPs and VAPs Leech (1966) observes that “Advertising language is marked by a wealth of adjective vocabulary” There ... illustration and slogan In both languages, headline and body copy are the main parts that are informative and persuasive Appearing in bold letters and usually being read first, the headline - the ... ingredients for normal hair & daily use Hydrates the hair and soothes the scalp Leaves hair soft, healthy and manageable [A- 28] Additionally, in order for readers to remember the benefits and actions of...
Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2013, 13:26
A contrastive analysis of semantic and pragmatic features of the words denoting birds in english and vietnamese
... important and significant characteristics of the WDBs As a result, the topic A Contrastive animals that nature has provided to feed both our body and spirit As Analysis of the Semantic and Pragmatic ... lexical field theory.” 2.2.6 Pragmatic Features 3.2.2 Data Analysis Crystal [3, p.82] describes contexts as “the parts of an Data is described, classified, and analyzed systematically for utterance ... translation contrastive and comparative analysis of the language matter can be 5.2 IMPLICATIONS FOR TEACHING, LEARNING AND recommended Method of this kind will make it easy for teachers to TRANSLATION...
Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2013, 13:30
A contrastive analysis of grammatical and semantic features of words and idioms related to hearing in english and vietnamese
... different data 4.1.1.1 Grammatical Features of WRHs in English 3.2.2 Data Analysis a, Specific grammatical features of HEAR Data is described, classified, and analyzed systematically for the S + hear ... dictionaries but also relate to attitudes and feelings that are not easy for us to understand Furthermore, hearing This study aims at: - raising learners’ and users’ awareness of grammatical and may ... similarities and differences between WIRHs in So far there has been no contrastive analysis of grammatical English and Vietnamese in terms of grammatical features? and semantic features of words and idioms...
Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2013, 13:31
A contrastive analysis of linguistic and socio cultural features of words denoting male characteristics in english and vietnamese
... knowledge, man’s emotions, man’s mental and physical state, man’s actions and man’s ways of CHAPTER LITERATURE REVIEW AND THEORETICAL BACKGROUND 2.1 PREVIOUS RESEARCH Many authors had written a number ... adjective, and adverb - The grammatical, semantic, pragmatics and sociocultural features of words denoting female characteristics - The grammatical, semantic, pragmatics and sociocultural features of ... knowledge e.5 Man’s positive and negative emotions e.6 Man’s positive and negative beauty e.7 Man’s positive and negative mental and physical state f Man actions 4.2.3 The similarities and differences...
Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2013, 13:31
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Proteomic analysis of dopamine and a-synuclein interplay in a cellular model of Parkinson’s disease pathogenesis docx
... Pro transmission scanner (Epson, Nagano, Japan) and analyzed with imagemaster 2d platinum software, version 5.0 (GE Healthcare) Spots were detected automatically by the software and manually refined; ... Germany) Capillary voltage was 1.5–2 kV and a dry gas flow rate of 10 LÆmin)1 was used with a temperature of 230 °C The scan range was 300–1800 m ⁄ z The tandem mass spectra were annotated and peak list ... Complex Change in pattern Change in pattern a Theoretical values b F and P refer to ANOVA c Identified from SWISS 2D-PAGE database dehydrogenase and to mitochondrial ATP synthase a subunit by comparison...
Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 01:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Analysis of proteins and peptides on a chromatographic timescale by electron-transfer dissociation MS ppt
... ETD-MS analysis of peptides and proteins charged) indicates that the Tyr residues at positions 31 and 40 are both 80 mass units higher in mass than expected and are therefore phosphorylated Analysis ... fragment ions, and then reacting them with a second anion that functions as a base rather than an electron donor The carboxylate anion of benzoic acid satisfies this requirement and deprotonates ... radical anion abstracts a proton and generates a radical site that triggers dissociation to produce a complementary pair of fragment ions of type c¢ and z¢Æ Subtraction of the m ⁄ z values for...
Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 16:20
APPENDIX A TO PART 136 METHODS FOR ORGANIC CHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF MUNICIPAL AND INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER pot
... of this program consist of an initial demonstration of laboratory capability and an ongoing analysis of spiked samples to evaluate and document data quality The laboratory must maintain records ... internal standard, and calculate response factors (RF) for each compound using Equation Equation where: As = Area of the characteristic m/z for the parameter to be measured Ais = Area of the characteristic ... of each internal standard compound The addition of 10 µL of this standard to 5.0 mL of sample or calibration standard would be equivalent to 30 µg/L 7.3.3 Analyze each calibration standard according...
Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 21:20
APPENDIX A TO PART 136 METHODS FOR ORGANIC CHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF MUNICIPAL AND INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER: METHOD 604—PHENOLS docx
... µL, analyze each calibration standard according to Section 11 and tabulate peak height or area responses against concentration for each compound and internal standard Calculate response factors ... file of material data handling sheets should also be made available to all personnel involved in the chemical analysis Additional references to laboratory safety are available and have been identified5-7 ... program consist of an initial demonstration of laboratory capability and an ongoing analysis of spiked samples to evaluate and document data quality The laboratory must maintain records to document...
Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 21:20
..GENE CLONING AND DNA ANALYSIS..GENE CLONING AND DNA ANALYSISAn IntroductionT.A. BROWNFaculty of Life Sciences University of Manchester ManchesterSixth EditionA John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Publication. pdf
... DNA Analysis in Medicine 245 Gene Cloning and DNA Analysis in Agriculture 264 Gene Cloning and DNA Analysis in Forensic Science and Archaeology 282 Glossary 298 Index 312 Companion website available ... Cloning and DNA Analysis the experiments of Avery, MacLeod, and McCarty in 1944, and of Hershey and Chase in 1952, that anyone believed that deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the genetic material: up ... Part I The Basic Principles of Gene Cloning and DNA Analysis 18 Phage particle DNA The phage attaches to the bacterium and injects its DNA Phage DNA molecule The phage DNA molecule is replicated...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 22:20
Báo cáo khoa học: " A Tool for Error Analysis of Machine Translation Output" doc
... annotations B LAST can handle two types of annotations: error annotations and support annotations Error annotations are based on a hierarchical error typology, and are used to annotate errors ... Murata, Kiyotaka Uchimoto, Qing Ma, Toshiyuki Kanamaru, and Hitoshi Isahara 2005 Analysis of machine translation systems’ errors in tense, aspect, and modality In Proceedings of PACLIC 19, pages ... Pennsylvania, USA Maja Popovi´ , Adri` de Gisper, Deepa Gupta, Patrik c a Lambert, Hermann Ney, Jos´ Mari˜ o, and Rafael e n Banchs 2006 Morpho-syntactic information for automatic error analysis...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 22:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "A Comparison and Semi-Quantitative Analysis of Words and Character-Bigrams as Features in Chinese Text Categorization" potx
... evaluation of single-label classifications, F1-measure, precision, recall and accuracy (Baeza-Yates and Ribeiro-Neto, 1999; Sebastiani, 2002) have the same value by microaveraging9, and are labeled ... it is significant to make a detailed comparison and analysis here on the relative value of words and bigrams as features in Text Categorization The organization of this paper is as follows: Section ... features at high dimensionalities And word features are expected to outperform bigram features at low dimensionalities Semi-Quantitative Analysis In this section, a preliminary statistical analysis...
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 02:21
APPENDIX A TO PART 136 METHODS FOR ORGANIC CHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF MUNICIPAL AND INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER: METHOD 605—BENZIDINES pdf
... file of material data handling sheets should also be made available to all personnel involved in the chemical analysis Additional references to laboratory safety are available and have been identified ... a constant volume injection loop, analyze each calibration standard according to Section 12 and tabulate peak height or area responses against concentration for each compound and internal standard ... Occupational Safety and Health, Publication No 77-206, August 1977 “OSHA Safety and Health Standards, General Industry,” (29 CFR part 1910), Occupational Safety and Health Administration, OSHA 2206...
Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 20:20