epidemiology causes and outcome of obstetric acute kidney injury

... MacLeod AM: Acute renal failure requiring renal replacement therapy: incidence and outcome QJM 2002, 95:579-583 Silvester W, Bellomo R, Cole L: Epidemiology, management, and outcome of severe acute ... Ronco C, Bellomo R: Out of hospital outcome and quality of life in survivors of combined acute multiple organ and renal failure treated with continuous venovenous hemofiltration/hemodiafiltration ... consumption of considerable health resources [10,13,33,34] Table Crude and age, sex, comorbidity and severity of illness-adjusted odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for the association of acute kidney...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 03:21

... incidence and outcome for early acute kidney injury in a cohort of Australian intensive care units Crit Care 2007, 11:R68 Bagshaw SM, George C, Bellomo R: Early acute kidney injury and sepsis: ... Cause Cases of acute kidney injury/ number of animals (%) Acute tubular necrosis (%) Carraway and colleagues [17] Heat-shocked Escherichia coli and live E coli 6/6 (100) (0) Coalson and colleagues ... 20 (50)a aRenal biopsy was only performed in 40 patients (37% of the acute kidney injury (AKI) cohort, 12% of the total cohort) Page of (page number not for citation purposes) Critical Care Vol...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 10:20

... nitrate induced kidney injury 2C6 ↔ ↔ ↔ ↓ Nephrectomy Bilateral ureteral ligation Glycerol-induced kidney injury Cisplatin-induced kidney injury 2C11 ↓ Uranyl nitrate induced kidney injury 2D2 ↔ ... ureteral ligation Glycerol-induced kidney injury Cisplatin-induced kidney injury 2E1 ↑ Uranyl nitrate induced kidney injury 3A1 (3A23) ↑ Uranyl nitrate induced kidney injury 3A2 ↓ ↔ ↓ ↔ Nephrectomy ... sepsis, burns, and trauma also influence CYP and transporter activity, independent of whether AKI is also present Because of the lack of human studies, the complexity of acute illness, and the multiple...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 11:23

... spectrum of AKI is broad and includes different degrees of severity We used the definition of AKI proposed by the Acute Kidney Injury Network (AKIN) that was formed to facilitate the development and ... execution of initiatives to ensure the best outcomes for patients with AKI [7] As an initial step the AKIN group proposed the term acute kidney injury to reflect the entire spectrum of acute renal ... initial step the AKIN group proposed the term acute kidney injury to reflect the entire spectrum of acute renal failure and developed interim diagnostic and staging criteria for AKI The diagnostic...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 16:20

... Beginning and Ending Supportive Therapy for the Kidney (BEST Kidney) Investigators: Timing of renal replacement therapy and clinical outcomes in critically ill patients with severe acute kidney injury ... Acute Kidney Injury Network (AKIN): report of an initiative to improve outcomes in acute kidney injury Critical Care 2007, 11:R31 Knaus WA, Draper EA, Wagner DP, Zimmermann JE: Prognosis in acute ... (range) Mean (SD) Mechanical ventilation Mortality * excluding acute kidney injury AKI = acute kidney injury; APACHE = acute physiology and chronic health evaluation score; Hb = haemoglobin; ICU...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 19:20

... culprit in both his acute kidney injury and pancreatitis Conclusion AAS use and misuse is being seen in an expanding population of patients because they are readily available and often perceived ... clinical jaundice [7] In this paper, we present a case of pancreatitis, cholestasis of the liver and acute kidney injury associated with the use of methandrostenolone for aesthetic purposes in a 50-year-old, ... Rosenfeld et al.: Cholestatic jaundice, acute kidney injury and acute pancreatitis secondary to the recreational use of methandrostenolone: a case report Journal of Medical Case Reports 2011 5:138...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 00:23

... completely and stopped entirely, following months of treatment At 8-month follow-up, the patient's creatinine was 0.8 mg/dl and there was no proteinuria Discussion Oliguric acute kidney injury occurs ... changes in hematocrit (A) and creatinine levels (B) of the patient Therapy scheme and resultant changes in hematocrit (A) and creatinine levels (B) of the patient Hemodialysis and erythropoietin treatments ... Vijayan A: Use of EPO in critically ill patients with acute renal failure requiring renal replacement therapy Am J Kidney Dis 2005, 46(5):791-798 Abbreviations ARF: acute kidney injury; MCD: minimal...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 19:21

... of and grading of the severity of MOF [22] For this study we used SOFA scoring [23] The use of the daily SOFA score has been challenged, because daily evaluation can lead to underestimation of ... admittances because of ACF and of patients who had pulmonary artery catheters were identified from our clinical information management system (Clinisoft; Datex-Ohmeda, Helsinki, Finland) and from patient ... study, and still both groups were treated to the same level of filling pressures Other studies have shown that the amount of fluids and blood infused is a surrogate marker of the severity of illness...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:22

... mortality of patients with acute renal failure: what the analysis of two databases does and does not tell us J Am Soc Nephrol 2006, 17:923-925 Dejavaran P: Emerging biomarkers of acute kidney injury ... Shah SV, Molitoris BA, Ronco C, Warnock DG, Levin A: Acute Kidney Injury Network: report of an initiative to improve outcomes in acute kidney injury Crit Care 2007, 11:R31 ... serum creatinine and urine output Emerging biomarkers of AKI, such as neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalcin and cystatin C, give us a view of the biological clock, and the use of commercially...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 08:20

... recovery of renal function and adversely impact patient survival [30] Several studies over the past decade have evaluated the impact of timing of initiation of CRRT on outcomes of AKI In the first of ... acute kidney injury of the critically ill patient Nat Clin Pract Nephrol 2007, 3:118-119 22 Himmelfarb J: Continuous dialysis is not superior to intermittent dialysis in acute kidney injury of ... continuous hemofiltration increases survival in patients with acute renal failure Kidney Int 2006, 70:1312-1317 Schiffl H, Lang SM, Fischer R: Daily hemodialysis and the outcome of acute renal...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 08:20

... the incidence and outcome for early acute kidney injury in a cohort of Australian intensive care units Crit Care 2007, 11:R68 Hoste EA, Schurgers M: Epidemiology of acute kidney injury: how big ... Beginning and Ending Supportive Therapy for the Kidney (BEST Kidney) Investigators: Timing of renal replacement therapy and clinical outcomes in critically ill patients with severe acute kidney injury ... goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock N Engl J Med 2001, 345:1368-1377 Bagshaw SM, George C, Bellomo R: Early acute kidney injury and sepsis: a multicentre evaluation...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 11:22

... Prospective Hospital Renal Outcome Survey on Acute Kidney Injury (NEiPHROS-AKI) Investigators North East Italian Prospective Hospital Renal Outcome Survey on Acute Kidney Injury (NEiPHROS-AKI): targeting ... Beginning and Ending Supportive Therapy for the Kidney (B.E.S.T Kidney) Investigators Writing Committee Patient and kidney survival by dialysis modality in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury ... conception and design, patient enrollment, acquisition of data, analysis and interpretation of data, and critical revision of the manuscript DNC participated in patient enrollment, acquisition of data,...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 16:20

... known risk factor for AKI, Table Baseline characteristics of patients with and without acute kidney injury No acute kidney injury Acute kidney injury P value Number 21 18 Age (years)* 2.1 ± ± 5.2 ... hypothesized that IL-6 and IL-8 would be early biomarkers of acute kidney injury In animals, we and others demonstrated that AKI causes lung injury, characterized by neutrophil infiltration and increased ... IL-6 levels and acute kidney injury was detected (P = 0.06) An interaction was not detected between IL-8 levels and acute kidney injury (P = 0.83) We therefore stratified the analysis of IL-6 levels...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 16:21

... Incidence and outcomes in acute kidney injury: a comprehensive population-based study J Am Soc Nephrol 2007, 18:1292-1298 Ricci Z, Cruz D, Ronco C: The RIFLE criteria and mortality in acute kidney injury: ... determination of AKI severity in critically-ill patients Page of Abbreviations AKI: acute kidney injury; AKIN: Acute Kidney Injury Network; CKD: chronic kidney disease; GFR: glomerular filtration rate; IQR: ... risk of in-hospital death [25] Additionally, several studies have now shown that the change in severity stage of AKI (acute kidney injury network (AKIN) or risk, injury, failure, loss of kidney...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 20:22

... A: Acute Kidney Injury Network: report of an initiative to improve outcomes in acute kidney injury Crit Care 2007, 11:R31 Pickering JW, Frampton CM, Endre ZH: Evaluation of trial outcomes in acute ... study and the concept of measuring uCysC and participated in the study design, interpretation of results, and revision of the draft Acknowledgements We thank the staff of the ICUs of Dunedin and ... affect the outcome of acute kidney injury (the EARLYARF trial) Kidney Int 2010, 77:1020-1030 Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry [http:// www.anzctr.org.au] Erlandsen EJ, Randers E,...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 20:22

... damage the kidney A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials was performed to test this hypothesis Hyperoncotic albumin decreased the odds of acute kidney injury by 76% and of death by ... Hyperoncotic colloids and acute kidney injury: a meta-analysis of randomized trials Critical Care 2010 14: R191 Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and take full advantage of: Convenient ... hydroxyethyl starch increased the odds of acute kidney injury by 92% and of death by 41% Hyperoncotic colloids per se not appear to be harmful to the kidney Renal effects may be specific to...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 21:21

... Molitoris BA, Ronco C, Warnock DG, Levin A, Acute Kidney Injury Network: Acute Kidney Injury Network: report of an initiative to improve outcomes in acute kidney injury Crit Care 2007, 11: R31 Levey ... be addressed for accurate recognition and staging of AKI Abbreviations AKI: acute kidney injury; ADQI: Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative; AKIN: Acute Kidney Injury Network; AUC: areas under the ... Fernandes P, Jorge S, Gonçalves S, Alvarez A, Costa e Silva Z, França C, Prata MM: Acute kidney injury in intensive care unit patients: a comparison between the RIFLE and the Acute Kidney Injury...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:21

... Summary of search strategy Detailed summary of search terms and strategy used for systematic literature search Abbreviations AKI: acute kidney injury; AKIN: Acute Kidney Injury Network; APACHE II: Acute ... survivors of acute kidney injury requiring dialysis JAMA 2009, 302:1179-1185 48 Bagshaw SM, George C, Bellomo R: Changes in the incidence and outcome for early acute kidney injury in a cohort of Australian ... (CVVHDF), and intermittent hemodialysis (IHD)) The primary outcome measure was mortality Secondary outcomes included: kidney recovery and/ or dialysis independence, duration of RRT and ICU length of...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:21

... early stage injury: 25% decrease in GFR and an increase in SCr by a factor of 1.5; (2) acute kidney injury (AKI): 50% decrease in GFR and increase in SCr by a factor of either or 3; (3) acute renal ... similarly capable of blunting the extent of injury Altogether, these results indicate the development of novel and exciting platform for the future study and management of renal injury Simon J Atkinson, ... TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Tables xvi List of Figures xvii I Introduction A Acute kidney injury 1 The growing prevelance of renal injury...

Ngày tải lên: 24/08/2014, 12:58

... over six years and to examine the characteristics, presentation, underlying risk factors, outcome of patients and to highlight the possible causes of delaying diagnosis Materials and methods Here ... morbidity and mortality of tuberculosis is the source of major medical and social problems, especially in developing countries It is ranked as the seventh highest cause of morbidity worldwide, and ... important to develop and utilize novel, more sensitive and specific tests Considering the serious impact of missed or delayed diagnoses and the risk of transmission to health care professionals, clinicians...

Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 12:20