environmental effects of air pollution in india

Tài liệu EFFECTS OF AIR POLLUTION FROM A NICKEL-COPPER INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX ON BOREAL FOREST VEGETATION IN THE JOINT RUSSIAN-NORWEGIAN-FINNISH BORDER AREA ppt

Ngày tải lên : 17/02/2014, 22:20

... concerning the growth of pine in the vicinity of a sulphite plant in Sweden, despite the occurrence of indisput- able effects on epiphytic lichens. In conclusion, the extensive monitoring network ... baseline by updating long-term data series, as well as by integrating and harmonising the approaches used in pre- vious monitoring activities. By joining forces trilaterally the effects of pollution ... 1239-6095 (print) ISSN 1797-2469 (online) Helsinki 30 April 2009 Effects of air pollution from a nickel–copper industrial complex on boreal forest vegetation in the joint Russian– Norwegian–Finnish...

18
640
0

APHEIS- Monitoring the Effects of Air Pollution on Health in Europe doc

Ngày tải lên : 23/03/2014, 00:20

... reduction of air pollution levels, or in the assessment of new air quality directives, or in projects aiming at calculating the external monetary costs of air pollution or the benefits of preventive ... external audits (inter-calibration and inter-comparisons) ã Maintaining and supporting systems ã Reviewing and managing data 2.6.6. Assessment of population exposure (mapping) Mapping air pollutants ... health outcome in category c of exposure p(c) – proportion of target population in category c of exposure Knowing (or, often, assuming) a certain underlying frequency of the outcome in the population,...

117
504
0

Tài liệu HEALTH ASPECTS OF AIR POLLUTION RESULTS FROM THE WHO PROJECT “SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF HEALTH ASPECTS OF AIR POLLUTION IN EUROPE” doc

Ngày tải lên : 17/02/2014, 11:20

... highlights some of the main findings of the WHO project “Systematic review of health aspects of air pollution in Europe”, which provides essential input to EU policy-making on air quality, in particular ... by ambient air quality monitoring but also by modelling. Air quality modelling is particularly important in linking pollution levels to emission sources. Modelling of ambient air quality on ... linked to exposure to air pollution, including an increased risk of cardiopulmonary disease and a reduction in life expectancy of a year or more for people living in European cities. Some of...

30
580
0

Tài liệu Benefits Table database: Estimates of the marginal external costs of air pollution in Europe pptx

Ngày tải lên : 17/02/2014, 22:20

... applied in the future. External costs of air pollution vary according to a variety of environmental factors, including overall levels of pollution, geographic location of emission sources, height of ... dying earlier than they would in the absence of air pollution. Morbidity relates instead to illness, ranging from minor effects such as coughing to life threatening conditions that require hospitalisation. The ... size of statues, repair and maintenance costs). Effects of ozone on materials, particularly rubber. Macroeconomic effects of reduced crop yield and damage to building materials. Altruistic effects...

20
435
0

Tài liệu MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change: Effects of Air Pollution Control on Climate pdf

Ngày tải lên : 17/02/2014, 22:20

... 2004 118. Effects of Air Pollution Control on Climate Prinn et al. January 2005 7 One important caveat in interpreting our results is that we are neglecting the effects of air pollutant controls ... aerosol increases (offset only slightly by CH 4 increases) lead to even less warming and sea level rise than obtained by adding the CO/VOC and NO x capping cases. Finally the capping of all ... yielding more warming, lower OH and thus increase CH 4 giving more warming, and finally, allow more carbon uptake by ecosystems leading to less warming. Overall, these effects significantly offset each...

19
611
1

MEED S.A. The Costs of Water Pollution in India potx

Ngày tải lên : 06/03/2014, 15:21

... in Kathuria and Gundimeda (2001) 4.2.2. Estimation of Pollution Intensity in India using the Industrial Pollution Projection System. In order to deal with the lack of global data about industrial ... exposed to the adverse effects of environmental degradation. While the urban disutility of water pollution is linked to an hypothetical increased risk of contamination of drinking water, the rural ... different ages. The following table. presents the 1990 figures of the burden of disease in millions of DALYs lost for India. Table 25 India: Burden of Disease in 1990 Males Females...

55
933
0

ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY OF AIR POLLUTION AND PROTECTION doc

Ngày tải lên : 06/03/2014, 19:20

... characteristics of evolving clean air laws in many parts of the world.] Rosen, C. (1993), ‘Differing Perceptions of the Value of Pollution Abatement across Time and Place: Balancing Doctrine in Pollution ... over air pollution have a long history.] Morag-Levine, N. (2003), Chasing the Wind: Regulating Air Pollution in the Common Law State, Princeton University Press, Princeton. [A recent study of ... (1998), Acid Rain on the Agenda: A Picture of a Chain of Events in Sweden, 1966-1968, Lund University Press, Lund. [A detailed examination of the origins of the acid rain issue in Sweden.] McCormick,...

10
616
1

Air Pollution Economics - Health Costs of Air Pollution in the Greater Sydney Metropolitan Region pptx

Ngày tải lên : 15/03/2014, 16:20

... revision of air quality guidelines concluded that 1,3 butadiene is probably carcinogenic to humans (Group 2A) (WHO, 2000). 10 Air Pollution Economics In discussing general findings of epidemiological ... studies in the occupational setting. Acute effects of benzene include skin and eye irritations, drowsiness, dizziness, headaches and vomiting. However, it is thought that at levels occurring in ... suffering can be many times the cost of treatment. The information in this report has been developed to provide a better understanding of the costs of air pollution. This information is intended...

73
469
0

Evaluating impacts of air pollution in China on public health: Implications for future air pollution and energy policies pptx

Ngày tải lên : 15/03/2014, 20:20

... link by quantifying the impacts of air pollution in eastern China on public health in 2000, and the beneﬁts in improved air quality and health that could be obtained by 2020, relative to business-as-usual (BAU), ... Pro- tection Agency Of ce of Air and Radiation Policy. Feng, T., 1999. Controlling Air Pollution in China: Risk Valuation and the Deﬁnition of Environmental Policy. New Horizon in Environmental Economics. ... for Chongqing is representative of China. Given that the in ation rate in China between 1998 and 2000 was À1% and that the per capita income in China is projected to increase from $840 in 2000...

16
663
0

Spatial modelling of air pollution in urban areas with GIS: a case study on integrated database development doc

Ngày tải lên : 23/03/2014, 02:20

... Spatial modelling of air pollution in urban areas with GIS Fig. 1. The standalone software application for integrated evalua- tion of air quality. 2 Methods of integration air quality models into GIS A ... investigation of air pollution. Spatial data contain digital maps of both areas, complemented by digital eleva- tion models. Environmental analyses represent spatial inter- polations of air pollution ... the use of GIS has become essential in providing boundary conditions to the air quality models. Certainly, the use of GIS in air pollution modelling can be further extended to processing the...

6
497
0

Adverse cardiovascular effects of air pollution ppt

Ngày tải lên : 23/03/2014, 02:20

... (beats/min) Time from start of exposure (min) Air Air Air Air Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel 0 0 Ischemic burden (mV s) B A C Figure 3 Clinical consequences of diesel exhaust inhalation in patients ... between air pollution S u M M arY Air pollution is increasingly recognized as an important and modifiable determinant of cardiovascular disease in urban communities. Acute exposure has been linked ... Particulate air pollution and acute health effects. Lancet 345: 176–178 17 Li XY et al. (1996) Free radical activity and pro- inflammatory effects of particulate air pollution (PM10) in vivo and in...

9
499
0

THE HEALTH EFFECTS OF AIR POLLUTION ON CHILDREN pot

Ngày tải lên : 23/03/2014, 02:20

... Community and Environmental Medicine University of California, Irvine. The Health Effects of Air Pollution on Children Fall 2000 - 16 - Air quality information in the form of health ... Challenge of Measuring Particle Pollution 8 Sources of Particle Pollution 9 Historic Air Pollution Disasters 9 Health Effects of Particulate Pollution 10 Nitrogen Oxides 11 Health Effects of Nitrogen ... effect of air pollution on the long-term health of our developing children. ### The Health Effects of Air Pollution on Children Fall 2000 - 12 - Average levels of nitrogen dioxide in...

18
480
0

EFFECTS OF AIR POLLUTION ON CHILDREN’S HEALTH AND DEVELOPMENT potx

Ngày tải lên : 28/03/2014, 09:20

... driving airway remodelling (57). INTERACTIONS BETWEEN AIR POLLUTANTS AND INFECTIONS There is an emerging literature indicating that innate immunity plays a key role in setting the direction of ... point sources of pollution have not been included (40–42). Defining infections Respiratory infections are common and of variable severity, yet difficulties re- main in defining clinically significant ... exposures in enhancing both the immunological and inflammatory airway responses in sen- sitized animals in parallel with airway remodelling (44,56). In vitro, interleukin-4 and interleukin-13, two important...

191
448
0

STRATEGIES TO REDUCE AIR POLLUTION IN INDIA pdf

Ngày tải lên : 29/03/2014, 14:20

... Quality Data of Delhi on CPCB website CONTINUOUS AIR QUALITY MONITORING STATION IN INDIA DEVELOPMENT OF NEW AIR QUALITY STANDARD FOR IMPROVEMENT OF AIR QUALITY DEVELOPMENT OF NEW AIR QUALITY ... impacts of changes in air quality ? IMPACT OF INTERVENTIONS ON AIR QUALITY OF DELHI (1996 Vs. 2003) IMPACT OF INTERVENTIONS ON AIR QUALITY OF DELHI (1996 Vs. 2003) Approved Fuel for U.T. of ... STANDARD FOR IMPROVEMENT OF AIR QUALITY Air Pollution Due to Use of Coal in Thermal Power Plants Air Pollution Due to Use of Coal in Thermal Power Plants ITEMS EXISTING SCENARIO 2050 SCENARIO Coal...

74
371
0

The Health Effects of Air Pollution: Separating Science and Propaganda pptx

Ngày tải lên : 29/03/2014, 18:20

... found air pollution to be associated with a lower overall risk of developing asthma into a key piece of evidence in support of an air pollution- asthma link. Beginning in 1993 the California Air ... the highest air pollution levels in the coun- try. Air pollutants of all kinds in North Carolina are at their lowest levels since measurements began back in the 1970s. The weight of the evidence ... Carolinas Clean Air Coalition, “ 1 / 3 - 1 / 2 of all asthma in North Carolina is due to air pollution. ” The California study of children and asthma also showed that even air pollution in...