environmental biotechnology for bioconversion of agricultural and forestry wastes into nutritive

... (decreased/increased) and fragmented (field crop, evergreen forest, fallow forest) as a result of both farmers who lost their lands and turned to clear-cut forest areas for upland rice cultivation, and private ... was classified into 11 categories of land use/land cover types Land covers 1999 Land covers 2004 Intensive of changed areas 11 1999 land use classes 2004 Km2 % Km2 % Dark evergreen forest 199.54 ... to commercial and market-oriented farms These transformed sometimes happens in improperly ways and induced to change in land use and land covers by despoilment of forest covers and traditional...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 11:20

... institutions such as the Ho Chi Minh University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University of Agriculture and Forestry, and Thai Nguyen University of Agriculture and Forestry However, these in-house materials ... knowledge of English for Land Management and Use; - to broaden students‟ knowledge of vocabulary and terms in the field of Land Management and Use; - to improve ESP reading skills for the students ... vocabulary of Land Management and Use  To be able to read and understand written materials related to Land Management and Use  To be able to translate materials relating to Land Management and Use into...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2015, 10:10

... of Exchange CHAPTER I - Issue and Form of a Bill of Exchange Article A bill of exchange contains: The term 'bill of exchange' inserted in the body of the instrument and expressed in the language ... Document Information (metadata) Convention Providing a Uniform Law For Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes (Geneva, 1930) The League of Nations Articles I - XI [Omitted] TITLE I - Bills of Exchange ... beside 17 the name of the drawee is deemed to be the place of payment, and at the same time the place of the domicile of the drawee A bill of exchange which does not mention the place of 18 its issue...

Ngày tải lên: 22/10/2013, 10:15

... roles of ANGPTL2 and ANGPTL6 ⁄ AGF in obesity and related metabolic diseases, and discuss whether these ANGPTLs could be targets for the prevention and treatment of these conditions Suppression of ... expression of other inflammatory cytokines In addition, because ANGPTL2 null mice survive and grow normally, it is predicted that the suppression of ANGPTL2 signaling has few side effects Therefore, for ... Induction Fig Schematic diagram showing the roles of ANGPTL2 and ANGPTL6 ⁄ AGF in obesity and related metabolic diseases The expression of ANGPTL2 and ANGPTL6 ⁄ AGF is induced in obese conditions...

Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 22:20

... Statistics of the BioScope corpus The 2nd and 3d columns show the total number of cues within the datasets; the 4th and 5th columns show the percentage of negated and speculative sentences 70% of the ... compiled list of lexico-syntactic rules for identifying their scopes For the performance of the rule based system on identifying speculation scopes, they report 61.13 and 79.89 accuracy for BioScope ... rules and 3,043 speculation scope rules were extracted from the training dataset To identify a more general set of rules (and increase recall) we next performed a simple transformation of the...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 04:20

... clauses often appear in a shortened form The relative pronoun and the form of verb to be can be omitted and with, the -ing form of the verb, past participle, adjective or noun may be used instead For ... obtain water, nutrients and oxygen for root respiration, and firm anchorage Soils are formed by the weathering of rocks, followed by the growth and decay of plants, animals, and soil micro-organisms ... amounts, and so cracking and shattering often occurs 13 Wetting and drying of some rocks such as clays and shales causes expansion and contraction and results in cracking and flaking 14 Chemical...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 20:20

... Society, Inc September 16, 1999 10:13:17 Information Handling Services, COPYRIGHT 1999 American Welding Society, Inc September 16, 1999 10:13:17 Information Handling Services, COPYRIGHT 1999 American ... Society, Inc September 16, 1999 10:13:17 Information Handling Services, COPYRIGHT 1999 American Welding Society, Inc September 16, 1999 10:13:17 Information Handling Services, COPYRIGHT 1999 American ... Society, Inc September 16, 1999 10:13:17 Information Handling Services, COPYRIGHT 1999 American Welding Society, Inc September 16, 1999 10:13:17 Information Handling Services, COPYRIGHT 1999 American...

Ngày tải lên: 12/03/2014, 17:57

... understand how these fuzzy techniques are adopted in analyzing the pollution problem The authors deeply acknowledge Dr Kandasamy for the proof reading and Meena and Kama for the formatting and designing ... understand or give a moment of reflection over the environmental pollution that too death of hundreds of tones of fish, damage to crops in tune of lakhs, pollution of ground water, up to 300 ft and ... on animals and rag pickers In the final assessment the wastes represented the end of the technical and economic life of products Costs for properly dealing with wastes are escalating and much attention...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 16:20

... application of utility 1-7 The Benefits and Costs of the Clean Air Act fron 1990 to 2020 and other sector-specific emissions models developed and used in various offices of EPA's Office of Air and Radiation ... Leland Deck of Stratus Consulting; Jim Wilson and Frank Divita of E.H Pechan and Associates; Sharon Douglas and Boddu Venkatesh of ICF International; Neil Wheeler of Sonoma Technologies; and ... attainment and maintenance of the National Ambient Air Quality Standards Title II Regulates mobile sources and establishes requirements for reformulated gasoline and clean fuel vehicles Title III Expands...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 16:20

... vomiting, type and duration of surgery, the use of opioid during surgery, the requirements of postoperative analgesia and antiemetic drug The VAS, episode of vomiting and side effect of ginger such ... Therefore, the objective of the present study was to study the effectiveness of ginger in a larger dose (1.5 gm) for prevention of nausea and vomiting after gynecological laparoscopy Material and ... groups in terms of age, weight, occupation, past history of illness, history of post operative nausea vomiting, type and duration of surgery The use of opioid during surgery and post operative...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 11:20

... Benzene Forlev landfill, Korsoer, Zealand Sanitary landfill Leachate Groundwater inoculum 100 ug/L 13 0.419/day Lyngkilde,J et al (1988) Benzene Forlev landfill, Korsoer, Zealand Sanitary landfill ... essentially a pipe divided into a test chamber and an equipment chamber, with two screens that permit water to be pumped both into and out of the interior of the pipe More detailed information can be found ... for the aerobic degradation of fuel hydrocarbons with rates of biodegradation appearing to slow for dissolved oxygen concentrations below to ppm in microcosm and field studies and below ppm for...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 19:20

... Statements and opinions expressed in the chapters are these of the individual contributors and not necessarily those of the editors or publisher No responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of information ... potential for a variety of new applications, in the area of imaging and precision micromachining (Langford, 2001; Seliger, 1979) As a result, the FIB has recently become a popular candidate for fabricating ... of nanoquantum mechanical electron devices and their applications Classification of machining Micromachining is the basic technology for fabrication of micro-components of size in the range of...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 02:20

... the spectrum of applications for microfabrication techniques The width and depth of most microfluidic channels fall in the range of 10-1000 µm, and this feature size is thus small for conventional ... such as valves, pumps, and injectors, and often some optical and electrical components for integrated control and sensing Unlike wet and dry etching which must be carefully formulated to achieve ... pulses of typically ~25 ns at rates of 2-50 kHz and average powers of 10-100 W Unlike the Nd:YAG, they emit directly into the green at 511 nm and 578 nm, and thus not require a nonlinear crystal for...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 02:20

... principally in the form of through-cutting of plastic laminates A great many applications for microfluidics demand disposable cartridges for the liquid contacting elements of the system Disposable ... construction of microfluidic cartridges from a series of laser-cut plastic laminates which are aligned and bonded together This method of fabrication offers enormous flexibility in both the design of the ... order to understand the nature of this absorbance, the simulated surface current densities in the top resonator structure of spiral and the lower resonator structure of OCSRRs for 2.43 and 2.54 GHz...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 02:20

... 14 (c)) Fig 14 SEM images of trenches laser micromachined at different focus offset planes: (a) small offset of 300 μm; (b) optimal offset of 450 μm; (c) large offset of 600 μm The pulse energy, ... point of sapphire and GaN, which is in the range from 2040 °C to 2500 °C Fig FE-SEM image of a GaN/sapphire wafer after laser micromachining, the interface of GaN and sapphire and the brim of the ... The expanded and collimated beam was guided by several laser mirrors and focused onto a piece of GaN-on-sapphire sample (emission wavelength = 470 nm, thickness of GaN = μm and thickness of sapphire...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 02:20

... that at higher bandwidth for current and near future requirements for telecom and datacom systems, the application of OI at the backplane is unavoidable It was argued that the cost of solving the ... al., 2007] The pulse duration and repetition rate are in the ranges of – 50 ns and – 100 Hz respectively Since its discovery and introduction into the market in 1970 and 1977 respectively, the excimer ... finish micro- and nano-fabrications This is particularly true for hard and delicate materials This is largely due to its wavelength, pulse duration, and of course its pulse energy allowing for what...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 02:20

... compositions of coatings are known 168 Micromachining Techniques for Fabrication of Micro and Nano Structures Fig 14 Faults of adhesion and uniformity of coatings It is obvious that the price for micro ... bacterial contamination and less cleaning effort for liquid and the work piece On the other hand, the right dosing of the oil in the air stream is essential especially in the case of micromachining ... than for grinding and most of the heat is transferred to and removed with the chips A good approximation for the removal of heat is, that 75% are transferred to 160 Micromachining Techniques for...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 02:20

... with lengths of 1, and mm and a diameter of 0.4 mm For the first two tools, 36.000 rpm and a feed rate of 1800 mm/min were applied The infeeds were 0.03 and 0.021 mm, respectively For the mm long ... the range of 1-2 µm 4.2 CAM-software and machine controller issues Often, the CAM routines are not able to handle multiple structures according to the special needs of micromilling For example, ... suitable For microstructures e g made of PMMA or PTFE, wood can be used The disadvantage of this method is the high manual effort Mostly, it is used only for single channels e g for microfluidic...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 02:20

... definition of meso- and micro-scale for features between 100 μm and 250 µm and less than and equal to 100 μm, respectively Supported by OMAX’s R&D funds and NSF SBIR Grants #0944229 (Phase I) and #1058278 ... required – one single tool for multi-mode machining  Narrow kerf – removal of only a small amount of material  Cost-effective and fast turnaround for both small and large lots  Environmentally friendly ... and clumping of fine abrasives, and nozzle clogging due to the wetting of abrasives caused by backsplash, have presented challenges for further downsizing AWJ nozzles For example, micro WJs and...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 02:20

... understanding of the relevant microfluidics has led to the development of novel processes to improve the flowability and uniform feeding of fine abrasives and, thus, mitigate nozzle clogging  Efforts ... the precision and quality of cuts The flexibility of PC programming incorporates the versatility of waterjet technology very well, and the integration of modern PC-based software and hardware ... machining precision and cut quality For example, the kerf width of a slot and/ or the 222 Micromachining Techniques for Fabrication of Micro and Nano Structures minimum diameter of a circle are usually...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 02:20