energy efficiency in process chains

... benefits from energy efficiency investment in low income housing, including eradication of energy poverty and improving quality of life Programme promotes the establishment of housing associations, ... minimum level of energy savings of 20% and energy class D to be achieved PROJECTS: BORROWERS: Eligible energy efficiency projects in multiapartment buildings Individual owners of apartments in ... carbon heating LEEF Investment Strategy Output targets: • £1500/tonneCO2 • 20% carbon dioxide saving • 20% energy saving •Eligible technologies: • Building energy efficiency • Building integrated...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 16:20

... mixing, agitation and heating of the process fluid • Claim delivers up to 50% energy savings and reduced processing time (30 mins from 60 mins) for the intensive wort boiling stage of the brewing ... Papers in Brewing Journals • 1902 Journal Institute of Brewing • Concern over steam leaks, need for good lagging, finding uses for waste products (O Overbeck) • Brewery Refrigeration – need for insulation, ... Meura) Wort Preheating with vapour • Heating wort during transfer between lauter tun/mash filter and boiling kettle • Energy recovery by vapour condensing • Energy stored in a hot water buffer...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 23:20

... Baking Drying Space heating and cooling, including ventilation Electrical Motors Pumps Fans Conveyors Crushing, grinding, milling Machining, Forming, fabrication Vacuum systems Lighting Table ... quantities of energy Wind Energy Again, wind mills were common to drive machinery, but now it more normal to see wind turbine “farms” generating electricity Offshore groups of turbines are interesting ... on Energy Use in Transport and Energy Use in Buildings This handbook will introduce you to what energy is, and how it works, especially in industry It will explain many of the terms used in energy, ...

Ngày tải lên: 09/03/2014, 00:20

... further chance to save energy, especially in cement grinding So far three procedures have mainly been tested, a) Pre-grinding in high-pressure grinding rolls b) Hybrid grinding (partial or complete ... mill to the high-pressure grinding rolls and fine grinding in a ball mill) c) Grinding cycle with high-pressure grinding rolls and open-circuit ball mill placed behind By comparison with an optimized ... corresponding grinding in a hybrid mill roughly the same energy is required However, the placing of a ball mill behind a high-pressure grinding roll cycle could lead to higher savings in energy, provided...

Ngày tải lên: 02/04/2014, 15:40

... ambient intelligence paradigms Exploiting this continuously improving energy Achieving Energy Efficiency in Analogue and Mixed Signal Integrated Circuit Design 25 efficiency and advances in energy ... limited to low speed applications 28 Energy Efficiency in Communications and Networks A good example of achieving high -energy efficiency using time-domain processing and an extensive use of digital ... potential high energy efficiency In (Shin et al 2008), a 10 bits pipelined ADC based in zerocrossing detector fabricated using 65nm CMOS technology is reported Another pipelined zero-crossing detector...

Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 00:20

... acid metabolism in humans infused intravenously with insulin [46] Figure shows the decline in fatty acid flux as the plasma insulin is increased Oxidation of fatty acid was also inhibited but by ... is expressed in the regulation of insulin levels, 3) lipolysis is the primary target of insulin, 4) the availability of substrate affects efficiency, 5) insulin increases J4 and finally, 6) chronic ... of insulin on efficiency of storage Black line indicates response under conditions of weight maintenance Blue line shows the effect of added insulin on hormone sensitive lipase activity determine...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 16:21

... snapshots of business Widespread business interest in energy efficiency peaked last April, with the introduction of the CRC Energy Efficiency Scheme, aimed at cutting emissions in non -energy intensive ... Emiroglu In the last three years, we’ve seen the sophistication increase for larger businesses, including operating model changes and energy efficiency related investments.” This is reflected in our ... issues such as wind turbines spoiling the view, people express a willingness to pay something in exchange for 100% renewable energy in their homes About one in three (35%) would be willing to pay...

Ngày tải lên: 06/12/2015, 23:04

... technologies.2 Investing in energy efficiency in this sector would not only improve the competitiveness of the sector but also reduce CO2 emissions For instance, investing in energy- efficient measures in ... than the baseline alternatives Many countries integrate energy efficiency in their strategic energy programs China has an energy- efficiency program whose goal is to reduce energy intensity by ... fuel efficiency standards Successful energy efficiency programs Capacity building and awareness Energy auditor/manager training and certification programs Financing and implementation Financial incentives...

Ngày tải lên: 29/08/2016, 09:50

... the total energy input and output energy in apricot production decreased when farm size increased; while, the energy use efficiency and energy productivity increased when farm size increased ... relation between energy inputs and output [20] Based on the energy equivalents of inputs and outputs, the indices of energy use efficiency, energy productivity, specific energy and net energy were ... calculated using the following Eqs [8]: Energy use efficiency = (Energy output (MJ ha-1)) / (Energy input (MJ ha-1)) (1) Energy productivity = (Canola output (kg ha-1)) / (Energy input (MJ ha-1))...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 16:30

... GUIDE TO ENERGY EFFICIENCY OPPORTUNITIES IN THE CANADIAN BREWING INDUSTRY ENERGY AUDITING ENERGY AUDITING 3.0 ENERGY AUDITING 26 Why have energy audits?1 An energy conservation project, yielding a ... management training into the existing corporate training matrix to ensure that energy training is regularly covered Generic team training, e.g in conflict management, problem solving, should also ... for increased uptake in energy efficiency practices within the Canadian brewing industry and this updated Guide should help a practicing brewer or any industry that is interested in conserving energy...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 05:20

... corresponding heat integration potential calculated for a specific brewing site in the Green Brewery Concept 2.3 Integration of renewable energy The integration of renewable energy into an industrial energy ... H., EINSTEIN - Expert-system for an INtelligent Supply of Thermal Energy in Industry, Conference Proceedings Advances in Energy Studies (2008) pp.100-106 [19] Reay D., The roles of Process Intensification ... integrated into the processes According to the pinch theory solar process heat should be integrated above the pinch if SC energy requirements below pinch can be supplied by heat recovery Using solar...

Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 04:20

... balancing proper Data pre-processing begins with calculating basic statistics, as integration of flows or averaging of other process variables in the selected time interval After that balancing ... strongly influenced by control engineers with the primary target of process control To improve situation in this area new techniques of instrumenta- Material and Energy Balancing in the Process Industries ... steady-state balancing in the stage of the design of the process This type of balancing which can be reduced to equations solving was the main topic in earlier chemical engineering balancing literature...

Ngày tải lên: 01/04/2014, 10:15

... later by investments from international development banks The Energy Efficiency 21 Project has provided a stimulating forum and network for pursuing this complex process Financing energy efficiency ... creditworthiness of Russian tinandat institutions in 1998 resulted in a steep decline of foreign investments Although the rate of foreign investment in Russia is slowly recovering, the unsatisfactory investment ... distribution of information concerning the considerable opportunities available for making a profit in the energy efficiency sector Financing Energy Efficiency and Climate Change Mitigation 1.5 Ukraine...

Ngày tải lên: 04/06/2014, 16:24

... focus on the maximizing energy efficiency problem in the downlink MIMO systems in this article Previous works mainly focused on maximizing energy efficiency in the single-input single-output (SISO) ... gain would increase the interuser interference, in which the multiplexing gain makes transmit power saving, but inter-user interference induces transmit power wasting In order to maximize BPJ-EE, ... switching in [15–18] Inter-user interference is small when the moving speed is low, so there is higher multiplexing gain of MU-MIMO benefits When the moving speed is high, the inter-user interference...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... focus on the maximizing energy efficiency problem in the downlink MIMO systems in this article Previous works mainly focused on maximizing energy efficiency in the single-input single-output (SISO) ... gain would increase the interuser interference, in which the multiplexing gain makes transmit power saving, but inter-user interference induces transmit power wasting In order to maximize BPJ-EE, ... switching in [15–18] Inter-user interference is small when the moving speed is low, so there is higher multiplexing gain of MU-MIMO benefits When the moving speed is high, the inter-user interference...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 04:20

... gain would increase the inter-user interference, in which the multiplexing gain makes transmit power saving, but inter-user interference induces transmit power wasting In order to maximize BPJ-EE, ... switching in [15-18] Inter-user interference is small when the moving speed is low, so there is higher multiplexing gain of MU-MIMO benefits When the moving speed is high, the inter-user interference ... (6,2,3) 1 Energy Efficiency( speed:50km/h,BW:5MHz) Energy Efficiency (bits/Joule) Energy Efficiency (bits/Joule) 0.5 1.5 2.5 Distance(km) Energy Efficiency (bits/Joule) x 10 3.5 0.5 1.5 Energy Efficiency( speed:100km/h,BW:5MHz)...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 21:20

... Network Energy Efficiency (Bits/Joule) x 10 Network Energy Efficiency vs Minimum Rate Constraint ICIC IAGT MCJP CI 1 Minimum Rate Constraint (bps) x 10 Figure 11 Average network energy efficiency ... Network Energy Efficiency vs Minimum Rate Constraint x 10 ICIC IAGT MCJP CI Network Energy Efficiency (Bits/Joule) 4.5 3.5 2.5 2 Minimum Rate Constraint (bps) x 10 Figure 12 Average network energy efficiency ... energy efficiency; EE: energy efficiency; IA-GT:interference aware game theory; ICIC: inter-cell interference cancellation; MC-JP: multi-cell joint processing; CSIT: channel state information at the...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 22:20

... correct insulation of a building leads to reducing of energy consumption for heating space, in the same time ensuring a constant temperature indoor and improving also its sustainability Considering ... emissivity coatings) lead to energy savings by reducing the energy losses during the cold period, but also to maintaining of some reduced temperatures and reduced cooling demands during the warm ... of thermopane windows, preferably modern windows with triple-pane insulation glass (glazed windows with double effect), that to assure the maintaining of heat indoor during the winter, but also...

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 10:17

... combustion and wind energy E-mail address: sb13@wustl.edu Ling Zhou received both M.S and PhD in fluid machinery engineering from Jiangsu University in China.His research interests are in the application ... modeling is based, linearity in the scaled-up results is expected since the non-linear effects (e.g., the energy loss at multiple locations in the flow sheet) are omitted in the modeling process ... (Print), ISSN 2076-2909 (Online) ©2015 International Energy & Environment Foundation All rights reserved 222 Energy balance (kW) Initial values (continued) Energy balance (kW) (continued) International...

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 10:17

... reported injury in spite of the installation of more than 600 mega Watts of wind energy world wide It was concluded that the risk of anything or anyone being hit by ice from a wind turbine has ... person being hit by a lightning strike in the UK c Noise: In wind turbines, the noise emitted can be due to the moving mechanical parts or due to revolution of blades Modern wind turbines are ... continue unhindered after the wind farm has been built.(ref : Greece paper) Besides this, the leasing of land for wind turbines, can bring substantial benefits to landowners in the form of increased...

Ngày tải lên: 25/04/2013, 08:20