... substituents enhance planarity ofthe aniline framework, thereby shortening d(C-N). The accompanying loss of electron density from the amino nitrogen atom decreases the pKa ofthe amino group. Conversely, ... moment(à) andthe acid dissociation constant (pKa). The results of geometry optimization of aniline by AM1 method are shown in the Table 1. The obtained values are reasonable close to the experimentally ... spectra, and thermal properties ofthe substituted compounds. Aniline is an interesting object to study the influence of substituents. Aniline molecule was studied well [1-5]. On the basis of resonance...
... section and move to the next one. For those who stay the course there is the promise of a greater understanding ofthe contours ofthe medicalization process. The earliest critiques argued that the ... both the creation of a demand fornew medical products andthe roles played by the pharmaceutical industry, physi-cians, consumers, and insurers in the emergence of medical markets andthe med-icalization ... transformed the nor-mal into the pathological and how medical ideologies, interventions, and therapieshave reset and controlled the borders of acceptable behavior, bodies, and states of being. The...
... should pay him the rent ofthe first, the profit ofthe second, andthe wages ofthe third. The whole, however, is commonly considered as the earnings of his labour. Both rent and profit are, in ... from their ignorance ofthe compass, men were afraid to quit the view ofthe coast, and from the imperfection ofthe art of shipbuilding, to abandon themselves to the boisterous waves ofthe ... or for other goods, over and above what may be sufficient to pay the price of the materials, andthe wages ofthe workmen, something must be given for the profits ofthe undertaker ofthe work...
... that of a nailer in the remote and inland parts ofthe Highlands of Scotland. Such a workman at the rate of a thousand nails a day, and three hundred working days in the TheWealthofNations ... harrower, the sower ofthe seed, andthe reaper ofthe corn, are often the same. The 9 TheWealthofNations Adam Smithto suit their occasional importations to what, they judge, is likely to be the ... part of this revenue, orto contract debts, and what have been the effects of those debts upon the real wealth, the annual produce ofthe land and labour ofthe society.6 TheWealthof Nations...
... S THE rise and fall in the profits of stock depend upon the same causes with214[ 1 ] the rise and fall in the wages of labour, the increasing or declining state of thewealthofthe society; ... ancient98 TheWealthofNations Adam Smithoughly established and well known, the competition reduces them to the level of other trades.Secondly, this equality in the whole ofthe advantages and disadvant-284[ ... extremelyfluctuating. But the profit of some ofthe dealers must necessarily fluctu-ate with the price ofthe commodities. The operations ofthe speculative95 TheWealthofNations Adam Smithin...
... placeis of very little importance to the real wealthand prosperity ofthe world,to the real value ofthe annual produce ofthe land and labour of mankind.Its nominal value, the quantity of gold and ... wages ofthe labour, the profits ofthe stock, and the rent ofthe land, which must be paid in order to bring it from the mineto the market. In the greater part ofthe silver mines of Peru, the ... of many of them still. The same causes which graduallyraise the price of butcher’s meat, the increase ofthe demand, and, in con-sequence ofthe improvement ofthe country, the diminution of...
... ]quently the largest portion ofthe produce ofthe land is destined for repla-cing the capital ofthe rich and independent farmer; the other for payinghis profits andthe rent ofthe landlord. ... and, consequently, the value ofthe annual produce ofthe land and labour of the whole country, the real wealthand revenue of its inhabitants. If the prod-igality of some was not compensated by the frugality ... bullion, at home. The Bank of England, not-235 TheWealthofNations Adam Smithpublic, the freer and more general the competition, it will always be the more so.257 TheWealthofNations Adam...
... Systems, or of thoseSystems of Political Economy which represent the Produce of Land as either the sole or the principalSource ofthe Revenue andWealth every Country 880 TheWealthof Nations: ... from theirignorance ofthe compass, men were afraid to quit the view of the coast, and from the imperfection ofthe art of shipbuilding, toabandon themselves to the boisterous waves ofthe ocean. ... VI. Of the Component Parts ofthe Price of Commodities 73Chapter VII. Of the Natural and Market Price of Commodities 83Chapter VIII. Of the Wages of Labour 96Chapter IX. Of the Profits of...
... which the shepherd clips the wool. The miner, the builder ofthe furnace for smelting the ore, the seller ofthe timber, the burner ofthe charcoal to be made use of in the smelting-house, the ... from theirignorance ofthe compass, men were afraid to quit the view of the coast, and from the imperfection ofthe art of shipbuilding, toabandon themselves to the boisterous waves ofthe ocean. ... of every sort of labour, and that they should alwaysbe much later in extending themselves into the inland parts of the country. The inland parts ofthe country can for a long time haveno other...
... snapshot ofwealth for 120 countries at the turn ofthe millennium aims to deepen our understandingofthe linkages between development outcomes andthe level and composition of wealth. Figures 1 and ... assesses thewealthofthe planet in the year 2000. In speaking ofwealth we are returning to the ideas of the classical economists, who viewed land, labor, and produced capital as the primary ... facilitate comparisons.What the Data RevealHaving explained the methods and caveats in the estimation of wealth, the remainder ofthe chapter is devoted to an overview ofthewealth estimates. Subsequent...
... featureInteractive nature ofthe clinical scenarios.Worst featureSeveral ofthe vignettes contain unnecessary text thatbecomes a nuisance to skim through.Wish listMore scenarios in the format ofthe ‘trauma ... scenarios’.Other linksMDchoice.com — http://www.MDchoice.comThis website contains two interactive scenarios for each of the topic areas of advanced cardiac life support, of acute legswelling andof ... 198Overall, I found the trauma scenarios to be well presented and educational. More importantly, they were actually fun towork through, and seemed to be appreciated by a diversegroup of medical users....