emotionality anxiety and neuroendocrine markers in selected rat lines

... Reynolds distance and standard errors were computed between the G2 population and lines in G11, and across lines in G11, using the POPULATIONS programme [19] In order to assess the in uence of the ... equivalent to NeV using genotype information from markers in all QTL zones, but estimated values were larger in the control line i.e., 76 for the control line and 51, 65 and 41 for lines 1, and 3, respectively ... from markers in QTL zones were significantly different everywhere except in the control line The value from neutral markers was significantly lower than the one from markers in QTL zones in lines and...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 13:21

... available via the following link: regulators for the supervision of 4) Capping shareholdings A credit rating agency will have to refrain from issuing ratings, or disclose that its ratings may be affected, ... investors in UCITS funds The German investors in such to constitute a corporate body within the meaning of § No of Foreign investment companies not the German Corporation Tax Act and qualifying ... resident individuals holding shares or units in certain collective investment Exclusion of investment entities institutions Proceeds derived by the established in EEA countries and not individuals...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 03:20

Ngày tải lên: 03/06/2014, 02:11

... using internet administration of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) in individuals with chronic fatigue syndrome Br J Clin Psychol 2006, 45:483-498 Judd LL, Akiskal HS: Delineating ... Dawkins N, Cloherty ME, Gracey F, Evans JJ: The factor structure of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale in acquired brain injury Brain Inj 2006, 20:1235-1239 Anderson E: The Hospital Anxiety ... were included in our sample, the construct may vary For instance, people with cancer mostly suffer pain, fatigue, and insomnia [48,49] Previous studies indicated that cancer-related pain was linked...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 18:20

... self-administered and validated German version of the HADS[19] The HADS measures depression and generalised anxiety in in- and outpatients and in community settings It contains 14 statements describing ... depression and anxiety Domain scores range from (no depression or anxiety) to 21 and following the standard convention scores ≥ 11 indicate a probable clinical diagnosis of depression or anxiety ... approximately 1.5 points in COPD patients Investigators and those interpreting clinical research can use this minimal important difference to determine whether treatment effects are in a range that...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

... administration of LPS to fetal sheep results in the extravasation of plasma proteins and macrophages into the brain [46] TNFa and IL6 are cytokines involved in cell-mediated immune response and ... Correlation factors and is likely to include an increase in circulating cytokine concentrations Rees et al [43] have shown, for example that TNFa [44] and IL6 concentrations [45] increase within the early ... responses and cytokine production against common dietary proteins in patients with autism spectrum disorder Neuropsychobiology 2002, 46:76-84 12 Singh VK: Plasma increase of interleukin-12 and interferon-gamma:...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 22:20

... nigral dopaminergic cell death induced by 6hydroxydopamine through inhibition of both mixed-lineage kinase 3/cJun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK3) and apoptosis-inducing kinase 1/JNK3 signaling pathways ... administration enhances rotational asymmetry in 6OHDA-induced hemiparkinsonian rats Unilateral injection of 6-OHDA into medial forebrain bundle (MFB) induces the loss of dopaminergic cell in ... CD200R in MDMs induced by various stimuli is impaired in the older groups, especially in PD patients, implying an intrinsic abnormality of CD200-CD200R signalling in PD brain Interestingly, CD200R...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 22:20

... to body mass index (BMI) and to markers of insulin resistance, suggesting a close and complex relationship between autonomic function and glucose metabolism in PCOS women [2,14] Inflammation ... Clin Endocrinol Metab 2001, 86:2453-2455 Ford ES: The metabolic syndrome and C-reactive protein, fibrinogen, and leukocyte count: findings from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination ... (mg/dl) Fasting glucose Fasting insulin AUCGLU AUCINS AUCGLU/INS WBCs count (× 109 cells/l) CRP (mg/dl) logCRP (mg/dl) HRREST (beats/min) VO2peak (ml/Kg/min) Abnormal HRR (n = 89) (≤18 beats/min) 23.9...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... common in patient populations The HADS consists of an anxiety and depression subscale, each containing seven items, making it quick and easy to use in clinical settings Since its publication in the ... in screening for the separate dimensions of anxiety and depression and caseness of anxiety disorders and depression in patients from nonpsychiatric hospital clinics' (p 75) The HADS was originally ... popularity, particularly in clinical settings, because of its ease of administration and independence from physical symptomatology After reviewing over 70 journal articles Bjelland and coauthors [8]...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20

... province of China Mandarin is spoken Due to the pictorial nature of Chinese writing, both Cantonese and Mandarin-speaking Chinese would be able to read the Chinese version of the HADS In Europe, ... screening and case detection utility and accuracy [16] The present study was designed to examine the underlying factor structure of the Chinese version of the HADS in a mainland Mandarin-speaking ... angina The finding of high proportions of Chinese CHD patients screening positive with anxiety and depression using the HADS is consistent with previous studies conducted in China or in western...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20

... from the dead worms and eggs [3,5] The feature of septal fibrosis in C hepatica infected rats is similar to that seen in rats repeatedly injected with porcine serum Its etiology and pathogenesis ... fibrosis in this rat infected with C hepatica Moreover, by double staining via immunohistochemistry and the toluidine blue stain method, we observed the close proximity of myofibroblasts and mast ... fibrosis induced by CCl4 [10,11] and porcine serum [1,6] Our previous report demonstrated that the number of macrophages, myofi- Capillaria hepatica infection in a rat liver 213 broblasts and mast...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 20:23

... guidelines and continuous performance feedback or they contain a fixed package of multiple strategies, such as in the Quality Improvement Collaboratives [28,29] Other interventions in anxiety and ... multidisciplinary guidelines on anxiety and depressive disorders Criteria for high-risk patients are described in the clinical guidelines for anxiety and depressive disorders for general practice In a ... depression and anxiety guidelines, collaboration with professionals and institutions specialised in mental healthcare and GPs’ levels of burnout This questionnaire is developed and used in the Netherlands...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 11:20

... clinical standards, and universal precautions for laboratory work have been adopted for field use Informed consent in health examination surveys has been most frequently obtained in writing in ... Reporting Results The reporting of findings of individual biological and physical measurements to survey participants is determined, in part, by the nature of the parameter and the clinical meaning ... categories: standard reporting, routine referral, and urgent referral The social meanings of a report of findings in a particular country context may influence the way that a report of a finding is...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 18:20

... episomal and integrated HIV-1 cDNA in infected cotton rat cells In order to detect the presence of HIV-1 episomal cDNA in infected cotton rat cells, total genomic DNA was isolated from HIV-1 MN-infected ... Detection of infectious virions in supernatants of HIV-1 infected cotton rat cells To demonstrate that the p24gag protein released into the supernatants of infected cotton rat cells represented infectious ... of cotton rat cell lines expressing human CD4 and CXCR4 or CCR5, we were able to demonstrate that CD4 and co-receptor expression was sufficient to enhance HIV-1 entry, DNA integration, and production...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 04:21

... episomal and integrated HIV-1 cDNA in infected cotton rat cells In order to detect the presence of HIV-1 episomal cDNA in infected cotton rat cells, total genomic DNA was isolated from HIV-1 MN-infected ... Detection of infectious virions in supernatants of HIV-1 infected cotton rat cells To demonstrate that the p24gag protein released into the supernatants of infected cotton rat cells represented infectious ... of cotton rat cell lines expressing human CD4 and CXCR4 or CCR5, we were able to demonstrate that CD4 and co-receptor expression was sufficient to enhance HIV-1 entry, DNA integration, and production...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 04:21

... (Fig 1) and an increase in PaCO2 despite of an increase in PIP and subsequently higher tidal volumes (Tab 1) A significant improvement in oxygenation was found within minutes after starting partial ... prominent in an animal model of BAL Interestingly, the present in vivo study did not show any alterations in intracellular surfactant pool size Several points have to be considered to explain ... saturated phosphatidylcholine in lung lavage material did not change after one hour of liquid ventilation Using labeled choline, Steinhorn and colleagues showed a higher content of labeling in...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:20

... ischemia–reperfusion injury In preparation for studies investigating the specific role of infiltrating cells, the aim of this study was to specify the type of infiltrating cells and their sequence after ... underwent intramuscular injection of tramadol for pain control To prevent cooling, rats were placed on a warm-water pad during the operation and under a heating light during both ischemia and reperfusion ... 30 Finally, counterstaining was performed in methyl green and Haemaluin Carazzi to reveal T cells and macrophages, respectively Light-microscopy investigation All slides were evaluated in random...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:20

... gene was examined in the liver of different rat models: a) model of liver regeneration with proliferation of oval cells (PH in 2-AAF treated rats – sham operation in 2-AAF treated rats were used ... proliferating and differentiating both into hepatocytes and biliary epithelial cells, under certain conditions [32-34] PH combined with 2-AAF feeding is a traditional model to activate oval cells, in ... primers (AFP1 and AFP2) Interestingly, and in the case of primer AFP1, a strong increase could be observed in comparison to the normal control and in case of primer AFP2 only a weak increase could...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 13:20

... Kalamazoo, MI) for 15 minutes To help permeabilize tissue, sections were incubated in Proteinase K (Dako) for 20 minutes The remaining steps including equilibration and end labeling reaction were ... sections were rehydrated in decreasing concentration of ethanol followed by a wash in 0.85% NaCl (Sigma) for minutes After a final wash in PBS, sections were fixed in 10% formalin in PBS (Richard ... right and left branches of the portal vein [7] Insight on the potential distribution of drugs and toxins may help in understanding the potential localization of hepatic diseases and carcinomas...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 13:20

... divided into having: memories of feelings (being uncomfortable, feeling confused, feeling down, feeling anxious/ frightened, panic, pain); delusional memories (feeling that people were trying to ... for anxiety and seven for depression The HADS instrument was found to perform well in assessing the symptom severity and case level of anxiety disorders and depression in somatic patients and ... HADS and IES were included During follow-up, LOT, HADS and IES were assessed at both and 12 months One missing item was accepted in each subscale of IES and HADS, and on the LOT score The missing...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 20:21