elation mania and mood disorders evidence from neurological disease

... Quality Standards (or Ambient Environment Standard), (2) Effluent Standards; and (3) Supporting Standards (testing, sampling standards etc) Most of supporting standards are adapted from those ... some are set mandatory by MoNRE So far, of 360 environmental standards, one third is made mandatory including parameters of solid waste and wastewater Standards of dust, chemicals and emissions ... economic and environmental state; (2) perceptions and barriers to their improvement of their environmental performance; and (3) their responses to the current environmental standards and policies and...

Ngày tải lên: 24/08/2013, 18:48

... with a mix of theory and evidence from both the U.S states and countries Our theory is based on the macroeconomic banking model in Holmstrom and Tirole (1997) Morgan, Rime, and Strahan (2003) use ... Ireland Singapore Lithuania Italy Taiwan (China) Poland Japan Thailand Romania Luxembourg Vietnam Russia Netherlands Slovak Republic Norway Slovenia Portugal Turkey Spain Ukraine Sweden Switzerland ... AND BUSINESS VOLATILITY: EVIDENCE FROM U.S STATES AND OTHER COUNTRIES Donald P Morgan Philip E Strahan Federal Reserve Bank of New York Boston College, Wharton Financial Institutions Center and...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 10:20

... liquidity Kashyap and Stein (2000) find such a relationship to hold among U.S banks that were most likely to be liquidity-constrained, and Hosono (2006) finds evidence of that relationship for ... loan ratio, and the bank type We take a positive and significant relationship between banks’ liquidity positions and their lending growth to suggest that QEP, by boosting reserves and thus liquidity ... Methodology and Estimation Results Baseline regression Our bank-level data are available from September 2000 to March 2009 and are taken from semi-annual balance sheet reports obtained from the...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 11:20

... Surprises and Interest Rates: Evidence from the Fed Funds Futures Market Abstract This paper estimates the impact of monetary policy actions on bill, note, and bond yields, using data from the ... interest rates, and a fall in bond prices; yet evidence for this view is elusive Cook and Hahn (1989) documented a strong response in the 1970s, but regressions using data from the 1980s and 1990s ... actions may have been anticipated, Cook and Hahn also examined the relationship between changes in interest rates and future changes in the target They found little evidence that the target rate changes...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 02:21

... for plant and machinery, and 2.5% for land and buildings These are taken from King and Fullerton (1984) For each observation, we then calculate the proportion of land and building investment, ... See Carpenter and Guariglia (2003), Bond and Meghir (1994), Kaplan and Zingales (1997), Guariglia and Schiantarelli (1998), and Guariglia (2000) for a similar approach 13 See Fisman and Love (2002) ... Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations.’ Review of Economic Studies, 58, pp 277-97 Atanasova, C and Wilson, N (2001) ‘Borrowing constraints and the demand for trade credit: evidence...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 08:20

... (i.e., both savings and credit) on income (Burgess and Pande, 2005, in India; Bruhn and Love, 2009, and Aportela, 1999, in Mexico; and Kaboski and Townsend, 2005, in Thailand) Our paper adds ... administer because they required a high Cole, Sampson and Zia (2011) combine experimental and survey evidence from India and Indonesia to argue that the demand for bank savings accounts is not constrained ... banking the unbanked: evidence from Mexico” World Bank Policy Research working paper no 4981 [11] Burgess, Robin and Rohini Pande (2005): “Do Rural Banks Matter? Evidence from the Indian Social...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 10:20

... Cleveland Fed’s website at: www.clevelandfed.org/research Working Paper 12-14 June 2012 Deep Recessions, Fast Recoveries, and Financial Crises: Evidence from the American Record Michael D Bordo and ... Clara, UC Santa Cruz, and the Reserve Bank of New Zealand Patricia Waiwood provided excellent research assistance Deep Recessions, Fast Recoveries, and Financial Crises: Evidence from the American ... Gold inflows and good harvests drove the recovery from 1900(I) to 1902(IV), which ended with the ”rich man’s panic” of 1902 and a mild recession from 1902 to 1904 The following recovery from 1904(II)...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 19:20

... the online appendix we present evidence from vehicle accident data on the relationship between driving speeds and the price of gasoline We find no evidence of a relationship between the two Finally, ... aggregate UPCs into products by size and brand For UPCs in the same size, brand, and store, the Pearson correlation in the change in log prices is 0.89 for orange juice and 0.88 for milk Following the ... Netherlands, Milkman and Beshears’ (2009) study of the marginal propensity to consume out of a coupon in an online grocery retail setting, and related work by Abeler and Marklein (2008) and Feldman...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 21:20

... low mortality and low growth rates For example, the 1982, 1990 and 2000 population census, and the 1997 and 2001 population and reproductive health surveys PARENTAL EDUCATION AND CHILD HEALTH ... Caldwell, J C and P Caldwell, 1993, Women’s position and child mortality and morbidity in less developed countries In: Women’s Position and Demographic Change (eds Federici, N., Mason K O and Sogner ... Press, Oxford Cleland, J., 1990, Maternal education and child survival: Further evidence and explanations In: What We Know About the Health Transition: The Cultural, Social and Behavioral Determinants...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 11:20

... France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, The Netherlands, Portugal, and Spain) from January 2004 to October 2011 Bond yields are obtained from Reuters, and CDS spreads from Credit Market Analysis ... exceptions are Ireland and Portugal in 2011 and Greece in 2009 and 2010) Also, we observe an increase in both the average and the volatility of CDS and bond spreads over the subsequent years (from 2009 ... CDS and bonds markets: Evidence from the euro area crisis 37 References Acharya, V., Schaefer, S and Zhang, Y (2007) Liquidity risk and correlation risk: A clinical study of the General Motors and...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 07:20

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 03:20

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 03:20

... runs (Goldstein and Pauzner (2005), Rochet and Vives (2004)), contagion of financial crises (Dasgupta (2004), Goldstein and Pauzner (2004)), and stock-market liquidity (Morris and Shin (2004), ... offer demandable claims to begin with Two such reasons are the provision of liquidity insurance (see Diamond and Dybvig (1983)) and the role of demandable claims in monitoring (see Fama and Jensen ... literature (Gorton (1988), Calomiris and Mason (1997), Schumacher (2000), Martinez-Peria and Schmukler (2001), and Calomiris and Mason (2003)) that argues that withdrawals from banks are driven by the...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 14:21

... India and Pakistan in 1999, Thailand and Laos starting in 1987, India and China in 1987, Pakistan and India starting in 1984, Iran and Iraq starting in 1980, Vietnam and China starting in 1979), and ... 2008, Mauritania and Senegal starting in 1989, Burkina Faso and Mali in 1985, Ethiopia and Somalia in 1982), Asia (Cambodia and Thailand in 2008, India and Bangladesh in 2001, Israel and Lebanon starting ... regressions in columns and of 25.57 and 24.15 and for the Ethiopia IV regressions in columns and of 44.10 and 76.84 suggesting the instruments are strong Data source: 2002 Eritrea and 2000 and 2005 Ethiopia...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 09:20

... Health and AIDS Programs? - Evidence from OECD Donor Countries* Hendrik P van Dalen Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI) P.O Box 11650 NL – 2502 AR The Hague The Netherlands ... health and HIV/AIDS funding (cf Van Dalen and Reuser, 2005) and this simple observation affects the aggregate outcomes to a large extent As one can see from Table the US has switched from bilateral ... Needed, and What is Available?, International Family Planning Perspectives, 25: S10-S16 Sandler, T., 1992, Collective Action – Theory and Applications, Harvester Wheatsheaf, New York Sandler, T., and...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 12:20

... imports and trade credit In their own paper, Amiti and Weinstein (2011) use bank health as a proxy for trade finance We also support and further expand on their findings by using both bank-related and ... credit insurers (see Van der Veer (2010), Felbermayr and Yalcin (2011), Felbermayr, Heiland, and Yalcin (2012), Moser et al (2008) and Egger and Url (2006)) Using data on a single private credit ... political and/ or commercial risk rises Country Characteristics Our aim is to study the relation between the overall credit market and insured trade credit, and between insured trade credit and trade...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 18:20

... Rit, and X are economic and demographic household characteristics that affect loan supply and demand, and E are three dummy variables (1st Enforcement Quartile, 2nd Enforcement Quartile, and 3rd ... graduated from college (COLLEGE); (8) the logarithm of the sum of the value of financial assets (bank and postal deposits and investment securities) and the value of real assets (land and housing) ... efficiency For example, Fabbri and Padula (2004) used data from the 1989, 1995, and 1998 waves of the “Survey of Household Income and Wealth (SHIW)” together with the ISTAT data and found that the ratio...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 20:20

... health and has only small effects on infant health Finally, Doyle, Harmon and Walker (2005) use a schooling reform and grandparental smoking behavior to instrument parental education and income and ... (1998) find that the relationship between birth weight and death from ischaemic heart disease is significant for men and not for women Similarly, Van den Berg Lindeboom and Portrait (2006) find ... Alternatively, the differences in results between Currie and Moretti (1999) on the one hand and our study and McCrary and Royer (2006) on the other hand can be explained by the fact that the type of...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 09:20

... went bust and the crisis propagated to other asset markets and other countries through bank loans’ securitization and the so-called mortgage- and asset-backed securities dissemination The relationship ... and long-lasting effects on the economy (Bernanke, Gertler and Gilchrist, 1999) This strand of literature focuses on the borrowers’ balance-sheet—which applies to both firms and households— and ... Finland, France, Germany, Netherlands, Portugal), by applying a Markov switching error correction model, with a positive relationship being found during stable periods for Germany and Ireland...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 08:20

Ngày tải lên: 03/06/2014, 02:01