efficacy trials in drug users and sexual partners of hiv infected patients in barcelona spain
MethadoneMaintenance Treatment Promotes Referral and Uptake of HIV Testing and Counselling Services amongst Drug Users and Their Partners
Ngày tải lên :
12/01/2017, 22:10
... resources and encourage HIV testing among MMT patients and their partners Introduction Expanding HIV testing among most-at-risk populations, including people who inject drug (PWID), female sex ... AN, Iskandar S, Wisaksana R, van Crevel R, Hidayat T Integration of methadone maintenance treatment and HIV care for injecting drug users: a cohort study in Bandung, Indonesia Acta medica Indonesiana ... documented (28%) [11, 15, 25, 26] Therefore, sexual partners of drug users are at high risk of acquiring HIV To address this issue, integrating HTC into MMT clinics and peer-delivered approaches has been...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Efficacy, Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Once-Daily Saquinavir Soft-Gelatin Capsule/Ritonavir in Antiretroviral-Naive, HIV-Infected Patients" pot
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 08:20
... al.: Efavirenz plus zidovudine and lamivudine, efavirenz plus indinavir, and indinavir plus zidovudine and lamivudine in the treatment of HIV- 1 infection in adults N Engl J Med 1999, 341:1865-1873 ... Health and Human Services Panel on Clinical Practices for Treatment of HIV Infection Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in HIV- 1 -Infected Adults and Adolescents 2005 [http://aid sinfo.nih.gov/ContentFiles/AdultandAdolescentGL.pdf] ... part of combination HAART therapy regimens to ARV- http://www.jiasociety.org/content/8/2/36 naive, HIV- infected individuals As part of this clinical study, the pharmacokinetic profile of saquinavir-SGC...
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Báo cáo y học: "Impact of the Kenya post-election crisis on clinic attendance and medication adherence for HIV-infected children in western Kenya"
Ngày tải lên :
25/10/2012, 10:31
... Committee of the Moi University School of Medicine and Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital (Eldoret, Kenya) and the Institutional Review Board of the Indiana University School of Medicine (Indianapolis, ... (Indianapolis, Indiana) Informed consent was obtained for key informant interviews, and all clinical investigation was conducted according to the principles expressed in the Declaration of Helsinki Study ... by involving additional investigators in reviewing the recordings and field notes and in confirming or disconfirming the codes and the subsequent themes Data triangulation was used by comparing...
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Tài liệu Sexual and Reproductive Health of HIV Positive Women and Adolescent Girls: A Dialogue on Rights, Policies and Services ppt
Ngày tải lên :
13/02/2014, 10:20
... designed to be used in training, “Counseling and Caring for an HIV- Positive Woman.” In Cook, Dickens and Fathalla, Reproductive Health and Human Rights: Integrating Medicine, Ethics and Law, Oxford, ... sanguine about in- service sexuality or human rights training for health care providers, arguing that until sexual and reproductive health issues are institutionalized and humanized – in nursing and ... been involved in situations where this has happened, and I try to inform the doctor of the error s/he is making, and to support the young women and seek the best for them.’ Injecting drug users often...
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Prevalence of Pulmonary tuberculosis and immunological profile of HIV co-infected patients in Northwest Ethiopia pdf
Ngày tải lên :
15/03/2014, 03:20
... participated in the design of the study, analysis and interpretations of the findings, drafting the manuscript and write up YB: supervision of the study, analysis and interpretations of the findings, ... provides inpatient and outpatient services, including care and treatment for TB and HIV/ AIDS patients with ARTs Patients being evaluated for ART initiation undergo a routine medical examination, including ... of 422 subjects were enrolled in the study considering 95% confidence, 5% margin of error, 50% of prevalence of TB (since there was no previous estimate of TB among HIV infected individuals in...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Comparison of T-cell receptor repertoire restriction in blood and tumor tissue of colorectal cancer patients" docx
Ngày tải lên :
18/06/2014, 16:20
... patient) In only two of these patients a single family was elevated in both tumor tissue and corresponding unaffected colon For nine CRC patients, blood and tumor samples were available Four of these ... confirming the results of former studies investigating Vβ-repertoire restrictions in blood of patients with other tumor entities, which have been interpreted as indication for the induction of specific ... comparing the different sample groups (blood of healthy controls, blood of carcinoma patients, unaffected colonic mucosa, carcinoma tissue) one has to keep in mind the differences in sample sizes and...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Substitutions in the Reverse Transcriptase and Protease Genes of HIV-1 Subtype B in Untreated Individuals and Patients Treated With Antiretroviral Drugs" potx
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 08:20
... of APOBEC3G is inhibited by the Vif protein.[5,7,8] In the absence of Vif, the synthesis of the negative strand of DNA can result in the insertion of a uracil as a result of the deamination of ... error of the mean.) stavudine only occurred in 4% of patients treated with this drug. [10] Of note, some of the common resistance mutations that are easily selected by drugs in vivo and in cell ... of the deamination of a cytosine, leading to the inclusion of an adenosine instead of guanosine in positive-stranded cDNA This results in mutant viruses that contain several GA changes With cell...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Uptake of family planning methods and unplanned pregnancies among HIV-infected individuals: a cross-sectional survey among clients at HIV clinics in Uganda" docx
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 08:20
... Ensuring improved SRH services, including FP, in the general population remains a priority since the majority of HIVinfected individuals remain unaware of their HIV status Conclusions The findings ... conducted in 12 HIV clinics in the districts of Gulu, Kabarole and Kampala, including both urban and rural sites The clinics included a HIV clinic within the national referral hospital in Mulago ... all PLHIV or all HIV care and treatment sites within Uganda However, the study indicates that once diagnosed and enrolled in care, the uptake of FP among HIV- infected individuals can be increased...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Micronutrients in biomass fractions of holm oak, beech and fir forests of the Montseny massif (Catalonia, NE Spain)" pot
Ngày tải lên :
09/08/2014, 03:24
... ilex), beech (Fagus sylvatica) and silver fir (Abies alba), growing in monospecific forest canopies, in different stands of the Montseny range in northern Spain, and also to look for differences ... temperature to 210 °C and maintaining it at this level to the end of the digestion These Cu analyses were carried out in the Department of Soil Science of the University of Aberdeen The micronutrient ... of leaves, twigs and thin we The concentrations in the different fractions agree with the general trends discussed in the introduction, as can be seen in table I In the holm oak, we can combine...
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Báo cáo y học: " Safety and efficacy of a generic fixed-dose combination of stavudine, lamivudine and nevirapine antiretroviral therapy between HIV-infected patients with baseline CD4 " pot
Ngày tải lên :
10/08/2014, 05:20
... This finding can support the use of this generic FDC of d4T/3TC/NVP in very advanced HIV- infected patients in the resource-limited settings According to the guideline for management of HIV- infected ... virological responses of a generic FDC of d4T/3TC/NVP in very advanced HIV- infected patients These results provide the evidence of benefit from NVP-based ART in advanced HIV- infected patients Thus, ... Ruxrungtham K: Plasma nevirapine levels and 24-week efficacy in HIVinfected patients receiving nevirapine-based highly active antiretroviral therapy with or without rifampicin Clin Infect Dis 2006, 43(2):253-255...
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Báo cáo y học: "Markers of inflammation and coagulation indicate a prothrombotic state in HIV-infected patients with long-term use of antiretroviral therapy with or without abacavir" pptx
Ngày tải lên :
10/08/2014, 05:21
... only Page of patients using ABC were selected this finding was confirmed for fibrinogen and D-dimer levels Discussion We studied markers of inflammation and coagulation in HIV- infected patients ... in HIV- infected patients The control group existed of HIV- infected patients participating in the Slotervaart HIV cohort study who were using cART without ABC including a protease inhibitor (PI) ... http://www.aidsrestherapy.com/content/7/1/9 In the current study markers of inflammation and coagulation in HIV- infected patients on present combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) with or without ABC were compared in order to pinpoint...
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Báo cáo y học: "Presence of the CYP2B6 516G T polymorphism, increased plasma Efavirenz concentrations and early neuropsychiatric side effects in South African HIV-infected patients" pptx
Ngày tải lên :
10/08/2014, 05:21
... effects in this group of patients and 3) develop and validate a rapid method for determination of EFV concentrations in plasma to enable monitoring of drug concentrations in HIV- infected patients ... identified in 25% of HIV infected patients with drug resistance in a recent study performed in Johannesburg [23] In our study 9% of patients had EFV concentrations below the therapeutic minimum of 1000 ... Pharmacokinetics has shown that trough concentrations of drugs are the most useful in assessing efficacy and toxicity of the drug The nighttime dosing of EFV results in difficulty obtaining trough...
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Báo cáo y học: "Immune restoration disease and changes in CD4+ T-cell count in HIV- infected patients during highly active antiretroviral therapy at Zewditu" ppsx
Ngày tải lên :
10/08/2014, 05:21
... (combination zidovudine, lamivudine and efavirenz) and 1c (combination of zidovudine, lamivudine and nevirapine) for 34%, 23.3%, 22% and 20.6% of the patients, respectively at time of HAART initiation ... stage II and stage I and the predominant HAART regimen given was 1b (combination of lamivudine, stavudine and efavirenz) followed by 1a (combinations of lamivudine, stavudine and nevirapine), 1d ... is in line with a previous study conducted elsewhere (8) Our finding of TB/IRD in majority of the IRD patients (9.7%) is in accordance with studies conducted in India, Thailand and Texas in which...
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Báo cáo y học: "Characteristics of HIV-infected women and factors associated with HCV seropositivity in the Republic of Georgia" doc
Ngày tải lên :
10/08/2014, 05:22
... hepatitis C in injecting drug users in England and Wales BMC Infect Dis 2006, 6:93 29 Garfein RS, Vlahov D, Galai N, Doherty MC, Nelson KE: Viral infections in short-term injection drug users: the ... contains information on all individuals with confirmed HIV infection since the first case reported in 1989 The IDACIRC also coordinates treatment for individuals infected by HIV Treatment for HIV/ AIDS ... having sexual contact with HCV positive partners is an important cofactor for being HCV positive among HIV infected women in Georgia However, it is unlikely that the high prevalence of HCV in...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Stigma, social reciprocity and exclusion of HIV/AIDS patients with illicit drug histories: A study of Thai nurses'''' attitudes" pdf
Ngày tải lên :
11/08/2014, 18:20
... 25% By 2003, injecting drug users made up 33% of HIV prevalence in Thailand [18] The marginalisation of injecting drug users is not only expressed in terms of the lack of targeted HIV prevention ... injecting drug users in general brings the notion of the drug user as a 'cheater' into question One might argue that injecting drug users are in receipt of very little of society's resources and ... country's internationally recognised successes in preventing the spread of HIV/ AIDS in the general population, there has been a rise in the prevalence and incidence of HIV amongst injecting drug users...
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Báo cáo khoa học: " Immunohistochemistry for detection of avian infectious bronchitis virus strain M41 in the proventriculus and nervous system of experimentally infected chicken embryos" pps
Ngày tải lên :
12/08/2014, 04:21
... virus by immunofluorescence in the intestine and cecal tonsils of chickens experimentally infected with M41 of IBV, Lucio & Fabricant [23] found that M41 can infect a variety of tissues and that some ... presence of 2,3-linked sialic acid receptors in the intestinal tract of chicken [35] Thus it raises the question whether IBV infection of the proventriculus is a classic feature of IBV and occurs in ... kidney, skin, sclera of the eye, spinal cord, as well as in neurons of the central nervous system in infected embryos (Table 1, Figure 1) Moderate number of positive cells (++) were detected in the...
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Báo cáo y học: "Genetic and phylogenetic evolution of HIV-1 in a low subtype heterogeneity epidemic: the Italian example" pdf
Ngày tải lên :
13/08/2014, 05:22
... http://www.retrovirology.com/content/4/1/34 HIV- 1 epidemic in Italy Injecting drug users (IDUs) have been the most affected risk group during the first phase of the HIV epidemic in Italy and the HIV- 1 B subtype, in accordance ... Leoncini F, Vinattieri A, Incandela L, Valensin PE, Zazzi M: Detection of genotypically drug- resistant HIV- 1 variants and non-B subtypes in recently infected antiretroviral-naive adults in Italy ... Declining prevalence of HIV infection among injecting drug users entering drug treatment in Italy: 1990-1991 Eur J Epidemiol 1993, 9:663-666 Snoeck J, Van Dooren S, Van Laethem K, Derdelinckx...
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PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS AMONG HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (HIV) INFECTED PATIENTS IN THE ERA OF HIGHLY ACTIVE ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY (HAART) IN DAR ES SALAAM MUNICIPAL, TANZANIA pdf
Ngày tải lên :
22/03/2014, 18:20
... antiretroviral drugs reduce the incidence of TB in HIV- infected patients by 80% or more (Badri et al, 2002; Girardi et al, 2000) The reduction in the prevalence of TB in HIV infected patients after the introduction ... responsible for coordination of all activities pertaining to TBL in the country including policy formulation, planning, monitoring, evaluation, resource mobilization and coordination of drugs and supplies ... Antiretroviral drug treatment in Tanzania started in 2004 and all services including ARV drugs are provided free of charge in every CTC Currently the following drugs that are available in Tanzania: Drugs...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Gene and microRNA analysis of neutrophils from patients with polycythemia vera and essential thrombocytosis: down-regulation of micro RNA-1 and -133a" pot
Ngày tải lên :
18/06/2014, 15:20
... of MPD patients in whom gene and miR expression profiles and serum proteins were measured; with PV and with ET The proportion of neutrophils expressing CD64 was greater in MPD patients than in ... methyltransferase domain containing (Rg9mtd1) 4.79 0.00844 HPR haptoglobin-related protein (HPR) 4.55 0.000443 ZDHHC19 zinc finger, DHHC-type containing 19 (ZDHHC19) 4.34 0.00278 ZNF652 zinc finger protein 652 ... the increased expression of CCR1 and CCL3 may contribute to the proinflammatory profile of MPD neutrophils Changes in serum protein levels and neutrophil antigen expression in PV and ET patients...
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báo cáo sinh học:" Health workers'''' views on quality of prevention of mother-to-child transmission and postnatal care for HIV-infected women and their children" docx
Ngày tải lên :
18/06/2014, 17:20
... infection and gain access to health care [7,25] Persons infected with HIV are often grouped with drug users and sex workers as marginalized, discriminated-against and criminalized elements in society, ... services in Hanoi These include a high workload, a lack of equipment and materials, lack of training and skills updating, the common fear of the type of patients who may present with HIV, and little ... to other patients and staff." Fear of "annoying clients" Not only fear of HIV infection influenced the quality of care provided to HIV- positive women Some of the weaknesses in providing service...
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