... reduction reaction did not take place under these conditions To make the reduction reaction proceed, under similar reaction conditions and identical molar ratios of gold salt, thiol, and 9-BBN, ... formation process dependence on concentration of stabilizing ligand (ODT) present and solution temperature In this section, we discuss the correlation of these reaction parameters with the size and ... place exchange reactions, and migration of thiolated ligands would lead to less particle organization Correlation of Particle Size and Size Dispersion with Rate of Nucleation and Growth Time We...
Ngày tải lên: 18/09/2013, 21:27
... change and reductions in youth violence Based on prior theory and literature on the relationship among economic development, community organization, and violence, we posited that the social connections ... For information on reprint and linking permissions, please visit the RAND permissions page (http://www.rand.org/publications/ permissions.html) Published 2009 by the RAND Corporation 1776 Main ... Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDF cumulative distribution function CED community economic development CI confidence interval CPTED crime prevention through environmental design FBI...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 03:20
ultrafast spectroscopy of cdse nanocrystals morphological and environmental effects on nonradiative and nonadiabatic relaxation
... coherent acoustic phonons Upon pump photon excitation, a coherent phonon is generated within the NCs This coherent acoustic phonon is coupled via a piezoelectric and deformation potential; thus, ... sample preparation for the QR A fundamental reason for considering CdSe NCs as sensitizers in solar cells is because of the predicted phonon bottleneck phenomenon Theoretically, the phonon bottleneck ... polarized along the length of the QR, which reduces the confinement of the exciton, and thus, the coulomb interaction of the electron and hole for a given bound exciton is reduced and exciton−exciton interactions...
Ngày tải lên: 06/05/2014, 08:55
ultrafast spectroscopy of cdse nanocrystals morphological and environmental effects on nonradiative and nonadiabatic relaxation
... coherent acoustic phonons Upon pump photon excitation, a coherent phonon is generated within the NCs This coherent acoustic phonon is coupled via a piezoelectric and deformation potential; thus, ... sample preparation for the QR A fundamental reason for considering CdSe NCs as sensitizers in solar cells is because of the predicted phonon bottleneck phenomenon Theoretically, the phonon bottleneck ... polarized along the length of the QR, which reduces the confinement of the exciton, and thus, the coulomb interaction of the electron and hole for a given bound exciton is reduced and exciton−exciton interactions...
Ngày tải lên: 06/05/2014, 08:58
university of chicago press misalignment of exchange rates effects on trade and industry jun 1988
... rate-of-return condition, equation (6), to form the short-run framework for simultaneous determination of r and e Let us rewrite equation (1) to show the dependence of S and I on r, and of X on e and a ... growth is, by contrast, less pronounced, and national income now stands Charles R Bean is a reader in economics at the London School of Economics and a research fellow of the Centre for Economic Policy ... countries and theoretically in models of imperfect competition The second set of questions concerns the effects of misalignment How severe are these effects on employment and production in the...
Ngày tải lên: 11/06/2014, 17:00
báo cáo hóa học: " Does quality of life among breast cancer survivors one year after diagnosis differ depending on urban and non-urban residence? A comparative study" potx
... Overall, 277 urban and 323 non- urban women returned completed quuestionnaires at 12 months post-diagnosis (66% and 71% of eligible women with doctor consent for the urban and nonurban arms, respectively) ... Queensland, PO Box 201, Spring Hill, Queensland, 4004, Australia Authors’ contributions TD carried out data collection and analysis SH, BN, and MJ supervised TD and contributed to data interpretation ... 0.43) (c) Complications include wound infection, other infection, skin reaction, seroma Discussion Urban and non- urban breast cancer survivors reported similar levels of QOL 12 months following diagnosis,...
Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20
báo cáo hóa học:" Ultrasonication effects on thermal and rheological properties of carbon nanotube suspensions" pot
... research reports of sonication effects on nanofluid properties are limited in the open literature In this work, sonication effects on thermal conductivity and viscosity of carbon nanotubes (0.5 ... ultrasonication effects on the nanofluid preparation is reported in the open literature Amrollahi et al [17] investigated the ultrasonication time effects on sediment and the thermal conductivity ... Ultrasonication effects on thermal and rheological properties of carbon nanotube suspensions Binglu Ruan*1,2 and Anthony M Jacobi1 Mechanical Science and Engineering, University...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 17:20
Good exercise on defining and non-defining clauses
... his helicopter trip over the Grand Canyon in Arizona afraid of heights (despite) _ He lost a lot of blood He is in a stable condition (in spite of) ... company Everyone disagreed with him (although) _ V Combine the following sentences by changing the second sentence into a relative clause Use commas for non- defining ... is a time Everyone eats turkey in America then 12 The island's two million inhabitants have been badly affected by the drought Most of the island's inhabitants...
Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 10:00
Báo cáo sinh học: "Transplanted astrocytes derived from BMP- or CNTF-treated glialrestricted precursors have opposite effects on recovery and allodynia after spinal cord injury" docx
... glial-restricted precursor cells into spinal cord contusion injuries: survival, differ entiation, and effects on lesion environment and axonal regeneration Exp Neurol 2004, 190:289-310 32 Cao Q, Xu ... (Sigma); polyclonal anti-NG2 (Chemicon); monoclonal anti-neurocan (clone 1F6, Developmental Studies Hybridoma Bank); polyclonal anti-GFP (Molecular Probes); monoclonal antihPAP (Sigma); polyclonal anti-hPAP ... spinal cord Controlled differentiation of glial precursors and spinal cord repair The remarkably consistent and robust support of endogenous axon regeneration, neuroprotection and functional recovery...
Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2014, 18:21
Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Stratifying, partially redrying and storing Douglas-fir seeds effects on growth and physiology during germination" doc
... physiological effects of stratification on Douglas-fir seeds and the possible expression of those effects during germination In this aspect of the study, we investigated the complex interactions among ... 25 p 100 MC and stored for months (S3D2), which had better germination, than the respective controls (Sl, S3) Nonstratified controls (NS) had better germination than stratified controls (SO) ... coefficient on only one function suggests that they were not highly correlated among themselves In the first function, SPEED was associated strongly (0.94) with RNA, DNA, and EC ; this combination of...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 06:21
Báo cáo y học: "Differential effects on BAFF and APRIL levels in rituximab-treated patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis" pot
... of both BAFF and APRIL have been observed in patients with SLE, RA, and Sjögren's syndrome [12-16] With regard to the strong impact of BAFF and APRIL on B-cell development/ function and the deviated ... and (d) at recovery (the next following sample [2 to months] after repopulation) Three patients were followed for 12 months after repopulation and two patients for 24 months after repopulation ... correlations, a positive correlation between DAS28 and serum levels of BAFF and negative correlations between levels of APRIL and B-cell frequency and number, are now subject to further investigations...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 08:23
Báo cáo y học: " Effects on osteoclast and osteoblast activities in cultured mouse calvarial bones by synovial fluids from patients with a loose joint prosthesis and from osteoarthritis patients" pdf
... morphometric analyses of bone tissues from patients reoperated on due to aseptic loosening have demonstrated enhanced osteoclast formation and bone resorption as well as new bone formation [1-3] The relative ... analyses from one individual experiment were repeated at least once with comparable results Results Effects of SFs on bone resorption in mouse calvarial bones SF-induced bone resorption was measured ... Lie A, Conaway HH, Lerner UH: Inhibition of hormone and cytokine stimulated osteoclastogensis and bone resorption by interleukin-4 and interleukin-13 is associated with increased OPG and decreased...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 10:20
Báo cáo khoa học: " Mechanisms of the action of povidone-iodine against human and avian influenza A viruses: its effects on hemagglutination and sialidase activities" doc
... prevented lethal infection of Staphylococcus aureus in rats [39] Conclusion Our study confirms the inhibition of avian and human influenza A virus infection by PVP-I and demonstrates that PVP-I ... Since povidone slowly and continuously releases free iodine into solution, these properties help to maintain antimicrobial capacity for a long period and to decrease toxicity Iodine is a nonmetallic ... used as control, inhibited A/Memphis/1/71 (H3N2) infection by 62% and 73% at concentrations of 0.13 μM and 80 μM, respectively, whereas it inhibited A/DK/HK/ 313/78 (H5N3) infection by 20% and 37%,...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 04:22
Báo cáo khoa học: "Pulse high-volume haemofiltration for treatment of severe sepsis: effects on hemodynamics and survival" doc
... reflected in one study [10] by failure to demonstrate an improvement in organ dysfunction and survival Hence, the indication for its use in septic patients was abandoned, beyond its function to provide ... to the patient's condition and clinical need Measurements Haemodynamic monitoring was done using a thermodilution pulmonary artery catheter with continuous cardiac output monitoring (Vigilance; ... as means ± standard deviation, and differences of serially measR297 ured variables were analyzed using analysis of variance for repeated measurements with Bonferroni correction For nonnormally...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 22:21
Báo cáo y học: "Effects on management and outcome of severe sepsis and septic shock patients admitted to the intensive care unit after implementation of a sepsis program: a pilot study" docx
... has made substantial contributions to study conception and design CV has made substantial contributions to study conception and design and data collection Authors' information *Members of the 'Sopravvivere ... substantial contributions to study conception and design, data analysis and has been involved in drafting the manuscript LR has made substantial contributions to study conception and design, acquisition ... and has been involved in drafting the manuscript LD has made substantial contributions to study conception and design and acquisition of data MM has made substantial contributions to study conception...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 19:20
Báo cáo sinh học: " Anti-metastatic effects of viral and non-viral mediated Nk4 delivery to tumours" doc
... differences in effects on tumours between the Nk4 containing and Nk4-free controls, coupled with demonstration of in vivo reporter gene expression in LLC tumours, as well as in vitro Nk4 expression data, ... progression Authors' contributions AB performed the in vitro and in vivo experiments, and contributed to drafting the manuscript SAC and SR aided in generation of AAV vector particles and in vivo ... fund and Cork Cancer Research Centre SAC and JPvP are funded by Science Foundation Ireland MT is funded by the Health Research Board of Ireland, SFI and ICS http://www.gvt-journal.com/content/7/1/5...
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 19:22
pott - 2009 - review of empirical research on rotation and non-audit service - auditor independence in fact vs. appearance
... information influences decisionmakers’ perceptions, attitudes, decisions, and behaviors (e g., Barber and Odean The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) of the International ... from non- audit services, such as tax advice, information systems design and implementation, human resource management and general consulting (see, e g., Palmrose 1986; DeFond, Raghunandan, and ... increases bonds USA Gosh & Perceptions of inPositive association between investor perceptions Moon (2005) vestors and information of earnings quality and tenure intermediaries Audit Firm Rotation and...
Ngày tải lên: 06/01/2015, 19:43
Interference and integration effects on auditory and visual information differences between chinese and english
... earlier decribed as consisting of one component that represents pronunciation and a second component that represents meaning - the validity of the phonological cues from phonetic radicals are ... manipulation of a different experimental condition, thus facilitating the randomization of subjects across experimental conditions (but within the same language condition) There were instructions for ... of words and writing are key tenets in the development of brand identity for many products and services For example, brand identity commonly consists of language components such as a brand name...
Ngày tải lên: 08/11/2015, 16:39
Globalization and its effects on the development of educational service in Vietnam
... effects on demand for education 1.4.2.2.Macro effects of FDI on the supply of education 1.4.2.3 Micro effects on demand for education 1.4.2.4 Micro supply of education and training – voluntary contributions ... professionals and technicians lived abroad in 1980 1.4 The effects of Globalization on Education 1.4.1 The effects of Trade on Education While education helps the economy adjust to new conditions ... for the effects of emigration on ‘sending’ countries: effects of emigration on the education sector, both directly and through macro effects, and on the economy as a whole, both directly and through...
Ngày tải lên: 23/04/2013, 11:16
Academic Catalog 2012–2013: UNDERGRADUATE EDUCATION ON CAMPUS AND ONLINE potx
... 2013 May 2013 Session July 2013 Session Summer Break Monday, July Session Begins Sunday, September Session Ends September 2013 Session Monday, May Session Begins Monday, May 27 Monday–Sunday, July ... locations Professional associations may include IEEE, the leading organization for electronics technology professionals and students; AITP (Association of Information Technology Professionals), ... innovation and impact, academic performance and perseverance These prestigious awards, among the highest bestowed by DeVry, honor individuals who have made outstanding contributions and achieved...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 01:20