effects of global crisis on remittance and poverty in asia

... were maintained in 300 ml conical flasks for weeks Concentration of macro element NH4NO3 KNO3 Determination and analyses Extraction and determination of ginsenoside production were determined as ... Part 37 Effects of auxins on growth and saponin production in callus cultures of P ginseng Planta Med., 47, (1983) 183 [4] S Liu, J.J Zhong., Simultaneous production of ginseng saponin and polysaccharide ... suspension cultures of P ginseng and P notoginseng Process Biochem 33 (1998) 69 [6] C.O Akalezi, S Liu, Q.S Li, J.T Yu, J.J Zhong, Combined effects of initial sucrose concentration and inoculum...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 10:20

... Zak I: Long-Term Study of Brain (1)H-MRS Study in Multiple Sclerosis: Effect of Glatiramer Acetate Therapy on Axonal Metabolic Function and Feasibility of Long-Term (1)H-MRS Monitoring in Multiple ... baseline of 0.55 points The change in EDSS score between baseline and twelve months was statistically significant (p < 0.05; Wilcoxon rank test) A sustained reduction in EDSS score of > point ... self-esteem and because, in certain countries such as the USA, remaining in full-time employment is an important determinant of obtaining insurance for reimbursement of treatment costs Again, the...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

... sliding microtome The microsections were rinsed in water, stained with an aqueous 1% solution of safranin for one minute, and rinsed in 96% alcohol The microsections were then placed on slides and ... release in 1995 The number of sampled seedlings, the average seedling height and seedling basal diameter, and the 129 Effects of canopy opening on beech seedlings growth maximum and minimum seedling ... stand and the growing regeneration Removing overstory induces high spatial variability within the stand Both canopy release and gap opening induce sudden changes in seedling growth conditions Before...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 14:21

... growth conditions Seeds of maritime MAGREF) pine (P pinaster) (INRA-CEgerminated on natural peat for germination, 60 seedlings were were month After moved into L pots filled with coarse sand in an ... growth and consequently, carbon immobilization However, little is known about the effects of phosphorus deficiency on carbon assimilation in forest tree species (Ericsson and Ingestad, 1988) In Australia, ... reduction in trioseP utilization and maximal carboxylation efficiency in nonmycorrhizal seedlings grown with limiting phosphorus, the leaf P concentration of which being 0.076 versus 0.120.15% in...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 18:21

... Results relations Effects of cutting creasing reactions with concentrations below 10! M were observed Increasing Cutting caused an immediate and steep decrease in stomatal conductance (g) and net C0 ... and net C0 assimilation (A) (Fig 1and a rapid increase of water potential (!yw), the latter being a direct consequence of both a reduction in transpiration (E) and the removal of all the resistances ... These effects were immediate (appearing after less than min) and only transient, vanishing in about h A new steady state was reached thereafter, with significantly lower A and g, and was maintained...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 04:20

... balances concentrations of trypsin and also functions as a weak inhibitor of other serine proteinases [10,11] In addition, TATI has been found to be involved in tissue repair in vitro [12] and to ... patients, which is in line with previous findings demonstrating an association between increased s-TATI concentrations and an impaired renal function [18] Notably, s-creatinine concentration levels were ... post-operative increase in s-TATI concentrations in patients treated by short-term RT but not in long-term RT treated patients In line with previous findings, s-TATI concentrations increased considerably...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 09:21

... supplementation periods to maintain the subjects’ level of conditioning Betaine supplementation Betaine supplement (B) was given as 1.25 grams (g) of betaine (Danisco Inc., Ardsley, NY) in 300 mL of Gatorade© ... studies of osmolyte-protein interactions: implications for the action of osmoprotectants in vivo and for the interpretation of “osmotic stress” experiments in vitro Biochem 2000, 39:4455-4471 18 Cronjé ... of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 2010, 7:27 http://www.jissn.com/content/7/1/27 associated with exercise Less definitively, betaine’s relationship to choline, methionine, serine,...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 23:21

... patients no protection against MCh-induced bronchoconstriction [5,6] Most investigations of murine models of airway inflammation have focused on bronchial responsiveness and Page 10 of 12 (page number ... healthy mice and in acute airway inflammation, but not in mice with chronic inflammation The lack of protective effect against increased lung resistance in chronically inflamed mice is in line with ... inspiration is related to the number of DI before administration of a bronchoconstricting stimulus [4] There is convincing evidence that both bronchodilatory and bronchoprotective actions of DI...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:21

... interpretation of the data and in the revision of the manuscript GL was involved in the conception and design of the study, collection and interpretation of the data and in the revision of the manuscript ... design of the study, collection, analysis and interpretation of the data and the drafting and revision of the manuscript PM was involved in the conception and design of the study, analysis and interpretation ... activation of the muscle [19, 46] In support of this conjecture, Konishi and colleagues [32] observed a reduction in maximum quadriceps torque production and EMG amplitude following the injection of...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 18:20

... baseline values) Figure NOx production on the release Effects of nicotinefrom RBL-2H3 of beta-hexosaminidase and Effects of nicotine on the release of beta-hexosaminidase and NOx production from ... Wang CJ: Increased expression of iNOS and c-fos via regulation of protein tyrosine phosphorylation and MEK1/ERK2 proteins in terminal bronchiole lesions in the lungs of rats exposed to cigarette ... a longer term increase in both transcription and translation [3,5,35,36] Cigarette smoke has been shown, however, to cause a reduction in nitrite concentration and iNOS expression in a murine...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 18:22

... housing, etc Based on the results of a survey conducted by ADB and IOM in 2010 on the impact of global crisis on remittance in Asia Effects of Global Crisis on Remittance and Poverty in Asia ... demographic changes, and increasing economic integration across countries Effects of Global Crisis on Remittance and Poverty in Asia In terms of magnitude and scale, international remittances are ... scheduled saving, but the amount of savings actually increased Effects of Global Crisis on Remittance and Poverty in Asia Impact on investment Following the impact on savings, the impact on investment...

Ngày tải lên: 03/11/2014, 13:01

... of the spawning season The first involves the number of oocytes that will be developed during any given spawning season and is related to the condition of the fish at the beginning of the reproductive ... energy content of Atka mackerel oocytes To understand the relationship of maternal condition and reproductive output in Atka mackerel, we need to examine the maternal in uence on oocyte energy content ... determination After storage in 10% buffered formalin, the ovarian tissue samples of the wild fish were embedded in paraffin, sectioned to a width of μm, and stained with hematoxylin and eosin Histology...

Ngày tải lên: 04/09/2015, 08:11

... carbon and nitrogen source The strain exhibited the highest enzyme production () in culture medium containing 1.5% of feather concentration Figure 8: Effect of feather concentration on keratinolytic ... valuable in the bioconversion of keratinous wastes; in the detergent, fertilizer, biopolymer, pharmaceutical and animal feed industries; and in leather processing and hydrolysis of prion proteins ... amounts of cysteine, glycine, arginine and phenylalanine Raw feathers, however, are very poorly digested by non-ruminant animals because they contain a high proportion of keratin protein that...

Ngày tải lên: 06/10/2015, 12:58

... results of pH and temperature interaction which showing 30°C and 8.0 as the optimum temperature and pH of cultural medium for keratinase production and feather degradation of C indologenes K14 strain ... Effect of feather concentrations on growth and feather degradation of Chryseobacterium indologenes K14 The effect of different feather concentrations on growth and keratinolytic enzyme production ... concentrations (3% and 5% w/v) may cause substrate inhibition or repression in keratinase production Fig 11 Effect of feather concentration on growth and feather degradation capability of C indologenes...

Ngày tải lên: 06/10/2015, 13:04

... dyspnoea and increased emotional function after three months of care coordination Although the authors of both studies failed to indicate the effects of care coordination intervention on other ... when assessing QoL In addition, the conclusion regarding the effectiveness of care coordination on QoL is inconclusive In some studies, the results for QoL indicated that care coordination had positive ... overview of care coordination and secondly report on a systematic review of care coordination as a nursing intervention aiming to increase patients’ symptom management and QoL for patients undergoing...

Ngày tải lên: 21/07/2017, 20:55

... mixed-population biofilm into functions of ammonium oxidizing and COD oxidizing fractions Convergence tolerance was set to 0.0005 and the secant minimization algorithm was selected as the optimization routine ... sloughing of outer biofilm layers - 95 - may have taken place after de-coupling This could have resulted in nitrifying bacteria in inner layers being sheared off during the sloughing process and ... heterotrophic bacteria indicated the presence of heterotrophic bacteria in the biofilm even in the absence of COD in Phases and This observation is similar to the findings of Rittmann et.al (1994)...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 08:40

... experiment of the ACIAR Project "Impact of trace metals on sustainability of fertilization and waste recycling in periurban and intensive agriculture in south-east Asia" in Ha Tay and Vinh Phuc provinces, ... the concentration of Zn being higher in the chicken manure than in the composted manure There were no significant effects of biosolids application on concentration of Rev Aq Reg Cd and Pb in treated ... addition of biosolids, here in the form of chicken manure and composted manure, also increased the soil concentration of EC The total concentrations of Zn and Cu (for the Vinh Phuc site) and potential...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 16:20

... Binding reactions were performed by adding μg of the nuclear extracts to a mixture containing 40 mol of biotin-labeled, double-stranded probes (5’AGTTGAGGGGACTTTCCCAGGC-3’) in 20 μl of binding ... 30 minutes at 37°C After removing non-adhering cells and washing and lysing adhering cells, fluorescence was measured with an excitation at 510 nm and emission at 550 nm The increasing adhesion ... in cell shape, polymerization of F-actin, tyrosine phosphorylation as well as enzymatic activity of prolinerich tyrosine kinase 2, a non-receptor protein tyrosine kinase [26,27] The PMN response...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

... Binding reactions were performed by adding μg of the nuclear extracts to a mixture containing 40 mol of biotin-labeled, double-stranded probes (5’AGTTGAGGGGACTTTCCCAGGC-3’) in 20 μl of binding ... 30 minutes at 37°C After removing non-adhering cells and washing and lysing adhering cells, fluorescence was measured with an excitation at 510 nm and emission at 550 nm The increasing adhesion ... in cell shape, polymerization of F-actin, tyrosine phosphorylation as well as enzymatic activity of prolinerich tyrosine kinase 2, a non-receptor protein tyrosine kinase [26,27] The PMN response...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 03:20

... the start point of a joining multicast session Since I-frames are decoded independently, switching from leaving to joining multicast session can been done very efficiently The corresponding video ... [15] P Ge and P K McKinley, “Comparisons of error control techniques for wireless video multicasting,” in Proceedings of 21st IEEE International Performance, Computing and Communications Conference, ... produced independent of the transmission network conditions In this paper, we investigated the constraints of supporting multimedia multicast services in wireless clients In order to K E Psannis and...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 22:20