... effect of pH on k cat with NADPH as cofactor reveals a pK of 5.4 that must be protonated for effective catalysis. Analysis of the effect of pH on k cat ⁄ K m NADPH identifies pK values of 5.1 and ... but keeping the NADPH concentration constant at nonsat- urating (10 lm) and saturating (1 mm) levels of NADPH and varying the biliverdin concentration in the range 0.5–10 lm. A concentration of 1 mm was used ... NADPH as cofactor and at pH 5 and pH 7. The pH was moni- tored before and after the assay to ensure that it did not change significantly when adding increasing amounts of phosphate. The effect of
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 05:22
... It could be concluded that pH did not change much in algal growth. Figure 11. The effect of colour light on pH of algal culture 3.3 The effect of dark – light cycle on Spirulina sp. chlorophyll and ... light to consider the change of pH, increasing of 5 biomass, chlorophyll and carotenoid production in 6 continuous days from day 0 to day 5. 2.2.4 Study the effect of dark – light cycle on Spirulina ... production. The purpose of this research was determination the effect of pH, dark – light cycle and light colour on the growth and pigment production of Spirulina sp. The results showed that pH =
Ngày tải lên: 06/10/2015, 13:04
THE EFFECT OF EDUCATION ON ECONOMIC master sciences po fr
... for each one I made a separate regression in order see the effect of education in those five cases As a conclusion, the effect of education on economic growth in countries with a highly effective ... direction than with the whole population, confirming thereby my previous results Conclusion The literature on the effect of education on economic growth is far from achieving a definitive conclusion ... is the fact of considering only one of the channels in the regression (either the change, which given the MASTER THESIS: THE EFFECT OF EDUCATION ON ECONOMIC GROWTH negative correlation, would lead
Ngày tải lên: 24/08/2013, 18:40
Effect of Nitrate on Phosphorus Mobilization from Bottom Sediment in Shallow Eutrophic Lakes
... Estimation of phosphorus release flux under aerobic/anaerobic conditions Samples collected from each site were analyzed to determine the baseline conditions. The DO concentration and the pH of the ... diagrams of experimental systems for (a) estimation of phosphorus release flux from bottom sediment, (b) verification of NO 3 on phosphorus release, and (c) measurements of redox potential and DO concentration. ... release of the phosphorus accumulated in these organisms into the aquatic environment. Some of this matter and unutilized phosphorus sink and form sediments; most of the phosphorus in aquatic environments
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 09:38
Effect of Coagulant on Phosphorus Uptake and Release in EBPR Process
... maximum of 1 mg/L of phosphorus from the influent phosphorus concentration of 5 mg/L. However, the phosphorus concentration in effluent was less than 0.2 mg/L in Run2-2. On the other hand, Fe content ... stabilization of phosphorus removal efficiency was investigated. The objective of this study is to clarify the effect of coagulant on phosphorus uptake and release as well as the stabilization of phosphorus ... stabilization of biological phosphorus removal. These indicated that the stabilization of phosphorus removal could be achieved by the control of coagulant content in the activated sludge. The phosphorus
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:15
The Causal Effect of Education on Health: What is the Role of Health Behaviors? pot
... includes both the effect of education on health conditional on behaviors θ and the mediating effects of behaviors from lag to T This contribution differs from the contribution of health behaviors lagged ... Contoyannis and Jones (2004), use a similar formulation 10 We assume that the second order conditions for a maximum hold Condition (5) also ensures that higher education increases consumption ... of education Γ(E, Z), where Z is a vector of cost of education shifters, is convex in the years of education, optimal education is given by VE (E, p, µ, X) = ΓE (E, Z) 3.1 (9) The Contribution
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 14:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Effect of heliquinomycin on the activity of human minichromosome maintenance 4/6/7 helicase pdf
... 3. Effect of heliquinomycin on the RNA priming activity of the DNA polymerase-a/primase complex. (A) Top: effect of increasing concentrations of heliquinomycin (HQ) on the RNA priming action of ... pres- ence of heliquinomycin at the indicated concentrations. The reaction was terminated by the addition of 30 lL of sodium pyrophosphate (0.17 m) and 50 lL of sperm DNA (1 mgÆmL )1 ). Further, 1 mL of ... of the values was plotted together with error bars. (B) Effect of increasing concentrations of heliquinomycin on the DNA polymerization activity of the DNA polymerase-a/prim- ase. The reaction
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 04:21
THE EFFECT OF EDUCATION ON ADULT HEALTH AND MORTALITY: EVIDENCE FROM BRITAIN doc
... efforts. Damon Clark Industrial Relations Section Princeton University Firestone Library A-16-J-2 Princeton, NJ 08544 and NBER damonc@princeton.edu Heather Royer Department of Economics University of ... an education perspective, the strength of this relationship suggests that health could be one of the most important sources of non-monetary returns to education. 4 As such, traditional cost-benefit ... levels of education, these correlations are strong. For example, in the US, the fraction of adults with 11 years of education reporting fair or poor health in 2006 was 25.6 percent. Among those
Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 20:20
Differences by Mother''''s Education in the Effect of Childcare on Child Obesity pdf
... interaction effects decreased only by 0.001 with the exception of the interaction effect for the child of the woman with some college education Using conventional methods of ... employment on child obesity if a set of instruments satisfies the criteria of validity and relevance of instruments. The first condition is of a strong rather than weak correlation of exclusion restrictions ... exclusions in a number of over- identification tests. The battery of over-identification tests shows that the set of exclusion restrictions correlate with the main outcome of the model only through
Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 05:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " The effect of acyclovir on the tubular secretion of creatinine in vitro" pdf
... Graduate Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, 144 College Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 3M2, Canada. Authors’ contributions All authors have ... F: Effect of cimetidine on renal function in normal man. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1978, 24:76-83. 15. Dutt MK, Moody P, Northfield TC: Effect of cimetidine on renal function in man. Br J Clin Pharmacol ... absence of acyclovir (22 to 89 μM). In contrast, the con- centration of [2- 14 C] creatinine was decreased in the apical compartment in the presence of quinidine, com- pared to the concentration of
Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 16:20
Báo cáo sinh học: "Effect of ethanol on innate antiviral pathways and HCV replication in human liver cells" doc
... activation. Stat1 and Stat2 activation involves phosphorylation on conserved tyrosines at amino acid positions 701 and 690, respectively, while phosphorylation of Stat1 also occurs on conserved ... by serine phosphorylation [14]. Phosphorylation of Stat1 on a conserved serine amino acid at position 727 (S727), results in maximal transcriptional activity of the ISGF-3 transcription factor ... the effect of acute ethanol on HCV RNA and protein synthesis Effect of acute ethanol on HCV replicationFigure 4 Effect of acute ethanol on HCV replication. BB7 replicon cells were treated once
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
báo cáo hóa học:" Direct effects of caffeine on osteoblastic cells metabolism: the possible causal effect of caffeine on the formation of osteoporosis" doc
... purchased and diluted in phosphate buffered solution (Sigma, St. Louis, MO, USA). In the first part of this study, the effects of various concentrations of caffeine on bone cell activities were ... degradation analysis For the DNA fragmentation, a concentration of 1 × 10 6 cells/100 μl was added to 90 mm disc. From day one of culture, six different concentrations of caffeine solution (0, ... relaxation of smooth muscle [23]. The effects of coffee on bone metab- olism are still controversial, although several studies have suggested that caffeine and/or heavy coffee consumption are
Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 00:20
báo cáo hóa học:"Effect of ethanol on innate antiviral pathways and HCV replication in human liver cells" potx
... activation. Stat1 and Stat2 activation involves phosphorylation on conserved tyrosines at amino acid positions 701 and 690, respectively, while phosphorylation of Stat1 also occurs on conserved ... by serine phosphorylation [14]. Phosphorylation of Stat1 on a conserved serine amino acid at position 727 (S727), results in maximal transcriptional activity of the ISGF-3 transcription factor ... the effect of acute ethanol on HCV RNA and protein synthesis Effect of acute ethanol on HCV replicationFigure 4 Effect of acute ethanol on HCV replication. BB7 replicon cells were treated once
Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 04:20
Báo cáo hóa học: "Research Article The Effect of Cooperation on Localization Systems Using UWB Experimental Data" doc
... (number of configurations belonging to the condition over the total number of configurations considered) The characterization of the bias for 3,4, and walls is not reported because the number of measurements ... target locations in the grid Clearly, a pair of devices can be in non-LoS (NLoS) condition depending on their relative locations within the topology of the environment MODELING OF THE RANGE MEASUREMENT ... large, regardless of the propagation environment Although a detailed electromagnetic characterization of the environment is rarely available, rough classification of the environment is often feasible,
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 22:20
Báo cáo vật lý: "THE EFFECT OF ADDITIVES ON THE SIZE OF Fe3O4 PARTICLES" ppt
... Liu, J (2004) Solutionphase synthesis of single-crystalline iron phosphide nanorods/ nanowires J Am Chem Soc., 126, 1195–1198 The Effect of Additives on the Size of Fe3O4 Particles ... strong influence on the shape of as-formed particles by governing the growth rate of various crystallographic surfaces and create orientations in crystals formation [30]. With the exception of ... collected in the region of 400 to 4000 cm –1 . The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) micrographs of the samples were obtained using Philip CM 12 TEM operating at 80 kV. One mg of sample was
Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 14:20
Báo cáo khoa học: " Effect of dihydrotestosterone on mouse embryonic stem cells exposed to H2O2-induced oxidative stress" pdf
... inhibition of H 2 O 2 -induced phosporylation of MAPKs proteins may result in the prevention of downstream events such as activation of NF-κB [44]. Therefore, we suggest that the Effect of dihydrotestosterone ... observed to inhibit the effects of H 2 O 2 on MAPKs phosphorylation, which supports the role of DHT in this process. In addition, H 2 O 2 activated NF-κB is one of the key regulatory molecules ... significant inhibition of H 2 O 2 -induced phosphorylation of MAPKs by DHT might be responsible for the inhibitory effects on the activation of the transcription factor NF-κB. Cyclin-dependent kinases
Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 20:23
Báo cáo khoa học: " The effect of sucrose on the development of hybrid walnut microcuttings (Juglans nigra x Juglans regia). Consequences on their survival during acclimatization" ppt
... analysis The effects of the different concentrations of sucrose on the morphology of rooted plantlets for each clone were analysed by a multiple com- parison test of the means ... callus of the plantlets cultured on the medium with a concentra- tion of 10 g·l -1 of sucrose and higher. The shoots of the clone M41 cultured on a medium containing ... studied the effect of sucrose concentration in the root-development medium on the formation of adventitious roots and survival of microcuttings during acclimatization in 2
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 19:21
Báo cáo y học: "Effect of infliximab on mRNA expression profiles in synovial tissue of rheumatoid arthritis patients" ppsx
... nonresponding groups. In conclusion, this pilot study suggests that further investigation is warranted on the usefulness of gene expression profiling of synovial tissue to predict and monitor ... Discussion This investigation was a pilot study of the feasibility of using gene expression profiling to predict responses to TNF-block- ing and to assess the effects of TNF-blocking on gene ... Additional file 10. Previous work has documented several mechanisms of action of TNF antagonists in RA, the most prominent being downregulation of synovial inflammation [12,46], reduction of cell
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 08:23
Báo cáo khoa học: "Delineation in thoracic oncology: a prospective study of the effect of training on contour variability and dosimetric consequences" potx
... conditions by 9 groups of senior radiation oncologists during a training course organized by the Association for Continuing Education in Oncology- Radiotherapy (AFCOR, Association de Formation ... lower tumor control and increased toxicity [3]. During the national training of French radiotherapy residents, a comparison of residents’ delineation of the same clinical case of non small cell ... cancer, volume delineation, education, conformal radiotherapy, inter-observer variability 3 INTRODUCTION: The variability among radiation-oncologists in the delineation of GTV for lung cancer
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 09:21
Báo cáo khoa hoc:" The effect of linkage on the additive 1 by additive covariance between relatives" ppt
... generations of selfing. As the number of generations of selfing increases, the effect of linkage decreases. [...]... identification of pairwise relationships based on data ... Bm) is of the non-recombinant type. Recursion can then be done as described for type-1 cases. Suppose that condition c is not true and alleles at only one of the two ... recursive equations are linear combinations of one- and two-locus IBD probabilities while our equations are linear combination of only two-locus IBD probabilities and do not involve one-locus IBD
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 18:21
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