effect of noise in the satellite communication system performance

Báo cáo khoa học: "On the Evaluation and Comparison of Taggers: the Effect of Noise in Testing Corpora." doc

Báo cáo khoa học: "On the Evaluation and Comparison of Taggers: the Effect of Noise in Testing Corpora." doc

... from the same corpus, they will prob- ably contain the same kind of errors in the same kind of situations. This may cause the training procedure to learn the errors -especially if they are systematic- ... than one of the taggers performs better than the other when the two intervals overlap, since this implies a chance that the real performances of both taggers are the same. The following real ... from table 1, i.e. the cases in which the tagger got the right disambiguation indepen- dently from the tagging of the test set: x=(1-C)t+Cu (1) The equation of the observed performance can...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 05:21

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Báo cáo khoa học: Effect of mutations in the b5–b7 loop on the structure and properties of human small heat shock protein HSP22 (HspB8, H11) pptx

Báo cáo khoa học: Effect of mutations in the b5–b7 loop on the structure and properties of human small heat shock protein HSP22 (HspB8, H11) pptx

... in the case of the K137E mutant of HSP22 (Fig. 4B); however, in this case, the intensity of the band corresponding to the HSP22 dimer was more intense than in the case of the wild-type protein. Thus, ... intact protein at the beginning of tryp- sinolysis and at the fixed time of trypsinolysis) against the time of incubation (Fig. 8D). The apparent rate constants of trypsinolysis under these conditions ... shock proteins, each of which contains the so-called a-crystallin domain consisting of 80– 100 residues and located in the C-terminal part of the molecule. The a-crystallin domain consists of six...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 07:20

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Tài liệu KRONE - the effect of Errors in TCP applications performance (full) pdf

Tài liệu KRONE - the effect of Errors in TCP applications performance (full) pdf

... one of the TCP entities wants to indicate the end of the session to the other TCP entity. The FIN bit is set to the value one or turned- on. The window size, sometimes just called the window, ... comparison of the error performance of the tested channels using the techniques discussed in this paper. In Network Troubleshooting Using TrueNet Test Methodologies, a discussion of the TrueNet testing methdolodies ... measure the ability of the other to accept its messages. Initial window sizes commonly used are 8k and 16k bytes. The checksum field is the field in which the sender indicates the result of its 1s-inversion...

Ngày tải lên: 09/12/2013, 16:15

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Tài liệu Addressing the Mental Health Needs of Young Children in the Child Welfare System pdf

Tài liệu Addressing the Mental Health Needs of Young Children in the Child Welfare System pdf

... appropriate interactions, and guide the child and the mother in creating a joint narrative of the traumatic events while working toward their resolution. The treatment manual includes clinical ... for billing appropriately. Nurturing the Families of Louisiana Parenting Program Focusing on the chronic neglect of low income parents of children age birth to 5 years, the Nurturing the Families ... inter- vention or to rule out the existence of a problem. Assessments can reinforce the need for a specic intervention, the intensity of the intervention and the necessity of other supports. It is...

Ngày tải lên: 12/02/2014, 19:20

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The role of pictures in improving health communication: A review of research on attention, comprehension, recall, and adherence doc

The role of pictures in improving health communication: A review of research on attention, comprehension, recall, and adherence doc

... booklets, they asked all patients about their willingness to take pain medicines in general and then about their willingness to take the medicine described in the information leaflet that they read. They ... mean- ingless. Readers may then use the picture to guess the intended meaning, often incorrectly, and think that they understand the message, thereby interfering with their comprehension. They ... a video tape of animated cartoons explaining the need for a polio vaccine. The information contained in the videotape was the same as in the leaflet. Both versions were available in English and...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 21:20

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Báo cáo Y học: The expression of glutathione reductase in the male reproductive system of rats supports the enzymatic basis of glutathione function in spermatogenesis doc

Báo cáo Y học: The expression of glutathione reductase in the male reproductive system of rats supports the enzymatic basis of glutathione function in spermatogenesis doc

... converting it to the reduced form (GSH) using an NADPH as the electron source. The function of GR in the male genital tract of the rat was examined by meas- uring its enzymatic activity and examining ... cells is involved in the supplementation of GSH to spermatoge nic cells in which high levels of cysteine are required for protamine synthesis. In turn, the genital tract, the epithelia of which ... distin- guish oxidized thiols from others [4]. Thiol oxidation occurs in the nuclei and the tail during the maturation process in the epididymis. The greater the extent of oxidation in nuclei, the...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 17:20

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Addressing the Mental Health Needs of Young Children in the Child Welfare System pptx

Addressing the Mental Health Needs of Young Children in the Child Welfare System pptx

... appropriate interactions, and guide the child and the mother in creating a joint narrative of the traumatic events while working toward their resolution. The treatment manual includes clinical ... for billing appropriately. Nurturing the Families of Louisiana Parenting Program Focusing on the chronic neglect of low income parents of children age birth to 5 years, the Nurturing the Families ... assessment in the rst six months of funding to identify communities with high concen- trations of risks including: ♦ premature birth, low-birth weight infants, and infant mortality (including infant...

Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 00:21

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Báo cáo khoa học: "An Online System for Corpus Management and Analysis in Support of Computing in the Humanities" pot

Báo cáo khoa học: "An Online System for Corpus Management and Analysis in Support of Computing in the Humanities" pot

... Applications In the following we outline the initial set of appli- cations which is currently available via eHuman- ities Desktop. Figure 4 gives an idea of the look and feel of the system. It shows the ... Comput- ing in the Humanities. Design issues and the overall architecture are described as well as an initial set of applications which are offered by the system. 1 Introduction Since there is ... manages the communication with the client and the execution of tasks like downloading a docu- ment for example. The Master Data include infor- mation about all objects managed by the system, for...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 20:20

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steinmetz cp  discussion on 'the effect of iron in distorting alternating-current wave-form

steinmetz cp discussion on 'the effect of iron in distorting alternating-current wave-form

... the Law of Hysteresis.* These overturn.ed magnetic cycles differed considerably from the typical hysteresis cycle, Fig. 5. A typical hysteresis cycle, FIG. 6. however, can be made to contract, disappear, and reverse in the following manner: Two equal exciting coils) A and B, in Fig. 7, at right angles with each other in space, are energized by two equlal sinu-soidal. quarter phasee.mf's. sogivingoauniformly rotatingmagneticfield In the center of this field is a movable iron disc, C. With this disc at standstill, the line of resultant magnetism in the disc Yf Yl1, lagsbehindthe lineof resultant rotating m.m.f. XXm of the exciting coils, by the angle of hysteretic lead a, and the relation of impressed e.m.f. and so of magnetic flux, and of exciting current in the coils A and B gives the tvpical hysteresis cycle, Curve i, Fig. 8. With the disc C rotating below synchronism, the angle X 0 Y = ( remains the same, the hysteresis cycle, and thereby the power consumed in the exciting coils, is the same; but the molecular *TRANSACTIONS, A. I. E. E., 1892, vol. 9, p. 3. ặTHERFORCE ... 70()8 AL T ERA T'I.V(;-CU ,RREXI 'A W AE-FORMI. [Sept. 28 H H 1 if A4 + B H CES_ + SY or, substituting the reluctance: 1 H it gives Kennelly's equation: I1H P = _S + = C+D H. These equations obviously do not apply to the total induction B, but to Bo = B-H: the difference, however, becomes notice- able only at very high magnetomotive forces FIG. 1. Harold Pender (by letter): The effect of iron in distorting the wave-form of current and pressure is of particular importance in determining the energy-loss in small samples of iron by the wattmeter method. In this method of measurement the maxi- mum flux density is usually calculated from the effective pres- sure measured by a voltmeter across the terminals of the mag- netizing winding on the sample; or the induced pressure in a secondary winding on the sample mav be measured, this method eliminating the resistance-drop in the magnetizing winding. In general the maximum flux densitv is proportional to the average value of the induced electromotive force over half a cycle; only in case of a sine wave of induced electromotive force ặTHERFORCE ... 1906] DLICUSSION AT NEW YORK. 695 zero value. That is, the harmonics symmetrical with regard to the electromotive force are noticeable only at the zero point, as a flattening out. The magnetism curve at this point is horizontal, so that the resultant current curve must be horizontal also. This could be expressed by stating that the distortion of the wave of the exciting current is due, not to the energy lost in the iron, but to the magnetic characteristic or the bending of the satura- tion curve, and therefore it is this curve which we should endeavor to construct, the magnetic characteristic as it would be given by a magnetic cycle, in the absence of hysteresis loss. This would probably give approximately the higher harmonics in the ex- citing curve wave. Sometime in 1881 or 1882 Dr. Froehlich noticed that the magnetic characteristic of the dynamo machine could be ap- proximatelyv represented by a parabolic curve. Dr. Kennelly showed, in` 1891*, that the B H curve, or magnetic characteristic of iron, for the higher values, could be expressed by a parabolic curve, an~ equation of the second degree. Using this equation of a parabola for the relation between B and H, there could be found a strictly mathematical curve, about like B in Fig. 5,. which combined with a sine wave representing the hysteresis loss, would fairly closely represent the distorted wave of exciting current. In dealing with hysteresis we have to keep in mind the difference between magnetic hysteresis and the energy lost in the iron. If iron is exposed to an alternating magnetic field, the loss of energy that takes place in the iron, by some form of magnetic *Magnetic Reluctance, by A. E. Kennelly, TRANSACTIONS A. I. E. E. Vol. 8, page 485. ặTHERFORCE...

Ngày tải lên: 04/06/2014, 12:44

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Báo cáo hóa học: " The effect of acyclovir on the tubular secretion of creatinine in vitro" pdf

Báo cáo hóa học: " The effect of acyclovir on the tubular secretion of creatinine in vitro" pdf

... (22 to 89 μM). In con- trast, there was a decrease in the concentration of [2- 14 C] creatinine in the apical compartment in the presence of quinidine or cimetidine, compared t o the concentration Figure ... secretion of creatinine. It is important to determine whether acyclovir inhibits the tubular transport of creatinine, because if this is the case, then in addition to creatinine, other biomarkers should ... vitamin D derivatives induce a marked, transient increase in plasma creatinine in the absence of o ther significant signs of renal impairment by other less well understood mechanisms, including interference...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 16:20

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báo cáo hóa học: " Temporal expression and cellular origin of CC chemokine receptors CCR1, CCR2 and CCR5 in the central nervous system: insight into mechanisms of MOG-induced EAE" pptx

báo cáo hóa học: " Temporal expression and cellular origin of CC chemokine receptors CCR1, CCR2 and CCR5 in the central nervous system: insight into mechanisms of MOG-induced EAE" pptx

... infiltrating cells in the CNS of animals with EAE [80]. The limitation of inflammation seen in the CNS could also be the result of a diminished antigen-presenting capability. In conclusion, our findings ... around inflammatory foci in the spinal cord of rats with EAE, thus identifying potential determinants for trafficking of these cells to the CNS. These findings are discussed in relation to therapeutic strategies ... immunization) of EAE show extensive inflammation involving the white and grey matter (D), with marked demyelination in the inflammatory areas (F). The majority of the infiltrating inflammatory...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 22:20

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Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Removing the Influence of Shimmer in the Calculation of Harmonics-To-Noise Ratios Using Ensemble-Averages in Voice Signals" docx

Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Removing the Influence of Shimmer in the Calculation of Harmonics-To-Noise Ratios Using Ensemble-Averages in Voice Signals" docx

... on Advances in Signal Processing be lower. The evaluation of the in uence of jitter (as well of other levels of noise and their combinations) in the performance of the PDA and HNRSr would require ... explained by the presence, in any pulse of the signal, of the decaying tails of previous pulses. This summation of tails adds differences to the pulses, interpreted as noise in the model and causing ... “Using waveform matching techniques in the measurement of shim- mer in voice signals,” in Proceedings of the 8th Annual Con- ference of the International Speech Communication Association (INTERSPEECH...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 20:20

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Báo cáo sinh học: "Systemic 5-fluorouracil treatment causes a syndrome of delayed myelin destruction in the central nervous system" doc

Báo cáo sinh học: "Systemic 5-fluorouracil treatment causes a syndrome of delayed myelin destruction in the central nervous system" doc

... or complete loss of myelin sheaths and increases in inter-laminar splitting of the myelin sheaths. Analysis of transverse sections (Figure 9) provided further evidence of myelin vacuolization ... cellularity in the CC in treated animals at the 6 month time point, along with markedly decreased levels of MBP in the CC and in the white-matter tracts of the striatum of treated animals (Figure 10). In agreement ... that the effect of 5-FU results from an acceleration of the normal aging processes. Our findings also raise the question of whether multiple pathological changes contribute to the effects of chemo- therapy...

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2014, 18:21

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