ed phillip a laplante

... 001). Paired comparisons showed that O placed M2 in a worse position than DDS and P. DDS assessed M3 as the least attractive when compared with O and P. DDS and O assessed M4 as slightly more attractive ... orthodontists and 30 maxillofacial surgeons attached to the Graduate School, National School of Dentistry, National Uni- versity of Mexico. Methods: Photographs and cephalographs of a Mexican man and a ... Cauca- sian features than Mexican parameters. Similar evaluation patterns were also observed for female profi le with bimaxillary protrusion (F7) which DDS group assesses as more attractive than...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 17:20

... partially labeled graphs, of which PSSs are a special case. 1 The examples in the paper are inspired by actual gram- mars but are obviously much simpli ed. Definition 5 A partially labeled graph ... and related by mutual elements). Then, re- dundant arcs are removed to maintain the maxi- mality condition (the removed arcs may be added by Ap ′ but may also exist in Ap). Notice that Ap ⊆ Ap ′ since ... detailed set of desiderata. 1 Introduction Development of large scale grammars for natural languages is an active area of research in human language technology. Such grammars are devel- oped not...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 02:21

... data points in the figures are based on spectra recorded by averaging signals to reach a signal to noise ratio of 50. The number of averaged NMR signals was varied to achieve the desired signal ... nmÆmin )1 . All spectra shown were obtained by subtracting the buffer spectrum and averaging 10 separate scans. Gel filtration chromatography The unfolded nature of PRD and its fragments was also characterized ... Ste5 scaffold allos- terically modulates signaling output of the yeast mating pathway. Science 311, 822–826. 19 Mark WY, Liao JC, Lu Y, Ayed A, Laister R, Szymc- zyna B, Chakrabartty A & Arrowsmith...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 02:20

... informative, educational, and adequately il- lustrated. The text is designed as an educational and training resource for people in all walks of life who may be less acquainted with the subject. Any errors, ... Their classifi cation is indicated in Table 2-3. Ash - Ash is the residue after all the carbon, hydrogen and the small quantities of sulphur are burned away; coal ash varies consider- ably in ... thermometer is a familiar instrument in which a column of mercury is enclosed in a sealed glass tube and its expansion and contraction measured on an accompanying scale. Two such scales are in common...

Ngày tải lên: 03/01/2014, 22:44

... measured for total cell lysates (4) and Chaps-soluble fractions ( ) and plotted. The activity was calculated from the peak areas of the generated 11-cis-retinol in HPLC profiles (mean ± standard ... study was supported by NIH grants EY012231 and ET015650, grant P20RR024215 from the National Center for Research Resources, a research award from JDRF, a grant from ADA, and a research grant from OCAST ... molecular mass of bovine RPE65 as determined by MS is 61 961 Da; this is higher than its calculated value (60 944 Da) based on the derived amino acid sequence [11], indicating post-translational...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 08:20

... Communication Re- search Centre, University of Edinburgh. John Hale, Izhak Shafran, Lisa Yung, Bonnie Dorr, Mary Harper, Anna Krasnyanskaya, Matthew Lease, Yang Liu, Brian Roark, Matthew Snover, and ... brackets, the augmented anno- tation used by Hale et al.(2006). This scheme con- sisted of adding -X to an EDITED label which pro- duced a category X, as well as propagating the -UNF label at ... modi ed for use in a special repair grammar, which not only reduces the amount of available training data, but violates our intuition that most reparanda are fluent up until the actual edit occurs. The...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 09:20

... were pooled. HA and DEAE were both operated with a Gradifac system (Pharmacia Biotech, Roosendaal, the Netherlands). Concentration and gelfiltration chromatography. After HA/DEAE active fractions ... reaction the actions of a hydratase and an aldolase are needed. Citral lyase of P. digitatum combines hydratase and aldolase activity in a single enzyme. No other enzyme has been reported to catalyse ... Iwabuchi, T. & Harayama, S. (1998) Biochemical and genetic characterization of trans-2¢-carboxybenzalpyruvate hydratase- aldolase from a phenanthrene-degrading Nocardioides strain. J. Bacteriol....

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 01:21

... e.g., clean air, where the specific impacts are skipped. 6 The rationale for using integrated analyses as indicated above, has increased con- siderably the last decade. New research has managed to ... arrive at national estimates. As mentioned above, Oslo was a natural choice since previous estimates (Glomsrød and Rosland 1988) showed that a third of the national material costs are incurred in Oslo, ... are included in calculations of AOT40. For cultivated meadow we have, as a Nordic approximation, defined the growing season as those days whose normal mean temperature exceeds 5C. Only daylight hours are...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 16:20

... of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, UK 2 Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Facolta ` di Farmacia, Universita ` degli Studi di Catania, Ed. 2 Citta ` Universitaria, Catania, Italy In ... 2-BFI (A) and idazoxan (B), and of guanabenz (C) to MAO -A. The active site of MAO -A (2BXS) was prepared as described in Experimental procedures. Residues allowed flexibility are shown in purple, and ... Miralles A, Olmos G, Sastre M, Barturen F, Martin I & Garcı ´ a- Sevilla JA (1993) Discrimination and pharma- cological characterization of I-2-imidazoline sites with [ 3 H]-idazoxan and alpha-2...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 10:20

... hierarchical hid- den Markov model (PFHHMM) can assign propo- sitions to language texts (grammar parsing) at least as accurately as the HMM. This is assignment is a task that HHMMs are generally not ... part-of-speech tag associated with each word is attached with an underscore, and the syn- tactic tag for each phrase occurs immediately after the opening square-bracket. In order to build the JJ N AT1 JJ ... Bikel, R. Schwartz and R. M. Weischedel. 1999. An Algorithm that Learns What’s in a Name. Ma- chine Learning, 34:211–231. V. R. Borkar, K. Deshmukh and S. Sarawagi. 2001. Automatic Segmentation of...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 02:21

... 5¢-CTCTCTTAGTATCTGAAAACGCCATAGG AG-3¢; MdOSC2 forward, 5¢-CGCAGATGGTGGCAATG ATCCATACATC-3¢; MdOSC2 reverse, 5¢-TGAAGTTCT TCTCCCTTAAGAACTGCATTC-3¢; MdOSC3 forward, 5¢-GCAATCGTGATCAAAGAAGATGTGGAGG-3¢; and MdOSC3 ... 355–356. 9 Kashiwada Y, Takanaka K, Tsukada H, Miwa Y, Taga T, Tanaka S & Ikeshiro Y (2001) Sesquiterpene glucosides from anti-leukotriene B-4 release fraction of Taraxacum officinale. J Asian Nat ... (AT4G15370 ⁄ BARS1, A. thaliana), NM_106497 (AT1G78500, A. thaliana), NM_124175 (AT5G48010, A. thaliana), NM_117622 (AT4G15340 ⁄ ATPEN1, A. thali- ana), NM_123006 (AT5G36150 ⁄ ATPEN3, A. thaliana), AF478455...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 23:20

... order Lepidoptera to be fully characterized and sequenced. 0.1 AAB70755 Pxy AAX39863 Tni APN1 AAF08254 Hvi AAN75693 Har APN1 AAF37558 Hpu APN1 AAC33301 Bmo Q11001 Mse A pisum APN CAA66467 Pxy AAX39864 Tni APN2 AAD31184 ... APN2 AAD31184 Ldi APN2 BAA32140 Bmo P91885 Mse APN2 CAA10950 Pxy BAA33715 Bmo AAX39866 Tni APN4 AAK69605 Sli AAF37559 Hpu APN2 AAK58066 Hvi AAC36148 Pin AAX39865 Tni APN3 AAF01259 Pxy APN3 Q11000 ... 499–508. 19 Rajagopal R, Agrawal N, Selvapandiyan A, Sivakumar S, Ahmad S & Bhatnagar RK (2003) Recombinantly expressed isoenzymic aminopeptidases from Helicoverpa armigera (American cotton...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 12:20

... baw:1, ahbaht:1, erbawd:1, bawd:1, ahbaad:1, ahpaat:1, bah:1, baht:1, ah:1, ahbahd:1, ehbaat:1, ahbaed:1, ihbaht:1, baot:1 “wanna” waanah:94, waanih:37, wahnah:16, waan:13, wahneh:8, wahnih:5, wahney:3, ... waanlih:3, wehnih:2, waaneh:2, waonih:2, waaah:1, wuhnih:1, wahn:1, waantah:1, waanaa:1, wowiy:1, waaih:1, wah:1, waaniy:1 Table 2: Empirical distribution of pronunciations of “about” and “wanna” ... learning mechanism. In Proceedings of the Student Research Workshop at EACL. Armen Allahverdyan and Aram Galstyan. 2011. Compar- ative analysis of Viterbi training and ML estimation for HMMs. In Advances...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 19:20

... linguistically motivated grammar (a hand-crafted Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar) and a statistical model estimating the probability of a parse tree. The language model is applied by means of an ... create an artificial recognition task with manageable complexity. Our primary aim was to design a task which allows us to investigate the properties of our grammar-based approach and to compare ... Conclusions and Outlook We have presented a language model based on a pre- cise, linguistically motivated grammar, and we have successfully applied it to a difficult broad-domain task. It is a well-known...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 02:20

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 02:20