duplicate standard deviation for reliability assessment of continuous data

... use of non -standard data for risk assessment purposes Method This study is divided into two parts: (1) an evaluation of the usefulness of four methods for reliability evaluation of test data ... et al.: Comparison of four different methods for reliability evaluation of ecotoxicity data: a case study of non -standard test data used in environmental risk assessments of pharmaceutical substances ... (Summary of the evaluation of existing reliability evaluation methods and Summary of the reliability evaluation of the non -standard test data sections) Hypothesis and endpoint Usefulness of proposed...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 03:20

... condition of the equipment CI Costs of performing an activity of inspection CM Costs of performing an activity of minor maintenance CMM Costs of performing an activity of major maintenance CF Costs of ... is applied for reliability and cost assessments of circuit breakers using real data Secondly, this chapter investigates the application of Markov models for state prediction of transformers Thirdly, ... Percentage Deviations of Reliability Indices Classical Model Proposed Model Percentage deviation of MTBF (%) -89.99 0.87 Percentage deviation of MTTFF from S1 (%) -91.20 0.40 Percentage deviation of...

Ngày tải lên: 08/09/2015, 19:22

... the data base of typical utility reliability indices with this paper In our consulting activities, we often have to deal with the difficult question of "What is the appropriate level of reliability ... reliability levels of the system We are satisfied with the past record of reliability of supply and the associated reserve levels We continue to monitor the effects of system changes on the reliability ... index and therefore the LOLE of x days/year does not necessarily reflect the same level of reliability in all utilities using the same numerical value of LOLE In choosing any risk index for practical...

Ngày tải lên: 03/01/2014, 19:36

... Input basic network data, load data, generation data, and basic reliability data i =1 Step2: Determine system state using contingency analysis and where NC is the total number of considered contingencies, ... distribution system reliability, ” IEEE Trans on Reliability, vol 43, no 1, pp 170–176, Mar 1994 P L Noferi, L Paris, “Effects of voltage and reactive power constraints on power system reliability , ... reactive power is to maintain voltage stability/security of power systems The effect of reactive power on system reliability in terms of energy not supplied is indirect and should be calculated...

Ngày tải lên: 03/01/2014, 19:39

... scores for groups of patients with different levels of dry eye severity for each severity assessment method Three types of severity assessments were made during the study: diagnosis severity of the ... patient-reported outcomes guidelines The use of this questionnaire will provide assessment of the impact of dry eye on patient dry eye-related quality of life, impact of treatment on patient outcomes in ... Development and validation of the Impact of Dry Eye on Everyday Life (IDEEL) questionnaire, a patient-reported outcomes (PRO) measure for the assessment of the burden of dry eye on patients Linda...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20

... Total score of Spanish version of CPAQ AE = Activity Engagement subscale of Spanish version of CPAQ PW = Pain Willingness subscale of Spanish version of CPAQ one part of a contextual model of chronic ... good and Statistics Demographic data was analysed using the descriptive statistics of mean, standard deviation (SD) and range Age and duration of pain were used as continuous variables The remaining ... This is one of the most used questionnaires for the assessment of depression and anxiety in medical patients We have used the cut-off point recommended in the validated Spanish version of the HADS...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 16:20

... measuring quality of life? Qual Life Res 2004, 13:311-320 Hyland ME, Sodergren SC: Development of a new type of global quality of life scale, and comparison of performance and preference for 12 global ... value is a measure of the effect of treatment on GAD symptoms Cohen [32] provides a general rule -of- thumb for the interpretation of such effect size estimates: effect sizes of about 0.20 represent ... evaluation of a patientreported VAS for the daily assessment of anxiety when used in a clinical trial assessing pharmaceutical treatments for GAD Methods Preliminary Qualitative Study As part of a...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 16:20

... in this article we will prove some new generalized forms of the Krasnoselskii theorem on fixed points for the sum A + B of a weakly-strongly continuous mapping and an asymptotically nonexpansive ... number of previously known generalizations of the theorem Preliminaries Let M be a nonempty subset of a Banach space X and T : M ® X be a mapping We say that T is weakly-strongly continuous if for ... be a Banach space, Ω(X) is the collection of all nonempty bounded subsets of X, and W (X) is the subset of Ω(X) consisting of all weak compact subsets of X Let Br denote the closed ball in X countered...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 01:20

... For the similarity map, we set Ds,i,i−1 = (1 − |Di − Di−1 |) ∗ p, Figure 11: Normalized standard deviation map of the second continuous- tone frame of the caltrain sequence number The DWE performance ... approximate the calculation of high local contrast content by computing the local standard deviation In this operation, each pixel of the image is replaced by the standard deviation of pixels in a × local ... results for comparison of flicker Index, F, evaluation for five different sequences [10] For FDFSED algorithm, we used Z = 0.1 in (12) Table shows the values of flicker Index, F for the number of frames...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 08:20

... replicates of a certified performance evaluation standard containing the analytes of interest Calculate mean and standard deviation of these data The mean must be within the performance evaluation standard s ... replicates of a 5.0-mg Br–/L standard gave a mean of 5.10 mg Br–/L and a relative standard deviation of 0.73% b Bias: With a 300-µ/L sample loop, solutions of sodium chloride were fortified in ... concentration of standard/ height (or area) of standard, and dilution factor for those samples requiring dilution Quality Control See Section 4020 for minimum QC guidelines Precision and Bias The data...

Ngày tải lên: 29/07/2014, 18:58

... Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater Refer to Couplet No Statement 3b Nonmotile; true flagella absent; ends of cells often not differentiated ... arranged in irregular fashion, often forming a Phormidium mat Cells in a regular pattern of parallel rows, forming a plate Merismopedia Cells not regularly arranged to form a plate 24 24a Cells regularly ... Couplet No 49 34 35 36 44 37 38 39 Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater Statement 39a Cells attached side by side to form a ribbon of several to many Fragilaria cells...

Ngày tải lên: 29/07/2014, 18:58

... Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater Anacystis © Copyright 1999 by American Public Health Association, American Water Works Association, Water Environment Federation Standard ... Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater Synedra © Copyright 1999 by American Public Health Association, American Water Works Association, Water Environment Federation Standard Methods for ... Examination of Water and Wastewater Ceratium © Copyright 1999 by American Public Health Association, American Water Works Association, Water Environment Federation Standard Methods for the Examination of...

Ngày tải lên: 29/07/2014, 18:58

... a volumes of the concentrated reagent are diluted with b volumes of distilled water to form the required solution Table B: PREPARATION OF UNIFORM SODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTIONS Normality of NaOH Solution ... volume of proper type of distilled water Dilute to 1000 mL and mix thoroughly See Table A for preparation of HCl, H2SO4, and HNO3solutions Alkaline Solutions a Stock sodium hydroxide, NaOH, 15N (for ... water to form L of solution © Copyright 1999 by American Public Health Association, American Water Works Association, Water Environment Federation Standard Methods for the Examination of Water...

Ngày tải lên: 29/07/2014, 18:58

... was, therefore, a predictive marker for the development of T2DM Plasma concentrations of adiponectin are also reported to be associated with components of MS High plasma concentrations of adiponectin ... range of disease conditions The development of a method for convenient prediction of obesity-related health problems represents a major challenge for public policy makers facing the epidemic of ... multimeric structures of high molecular weight (HMW) Of these higher-ordered structures, the 18mer (HMW) form is assumed to act beneficial against IR; the function of the hexamer (LMW) form is suggested...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 17:20

... findings of high reliability for all categorical items, use of these items from the tool to assist clinical footwear assessment can be recommended for a range of populations Qualitative evaluation of ... 81% of older people [23,25,27], 88% of females aged 20 to 60 years of age [24], and 80% of patients attending a general diabetic clinic [53] However, the reliability of previous methods of assessing ... exception of upper wear pattern and outsole wear pattern for intra-rater reliability for rater and inter-rater reliability on day However, both of these items showed high percentage agreements for...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 21:23

... pressure of 30 cmH2O held for seconds) before the plethysmograph was sealed for the rest of the experiment The animal was ventilated at a respiratory rate of 150 breaths/min and tidal volume of 10 ... airway opening All data were digitized at a rate of 256 Hz with 12 bit accuracy The mechanical cut-off frequency of the plethysmograph chamber was over 300 Hz The spectra of the forced expired flow ... after a NPFE manoeuvre performed with a reservoir pressure of -35 cmH2O and a PEEP of cmH2O Then, we administered a DI and obtained another set of FOT data Similar data were obtained in our main...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 11:22

... 50% of the healthy population The possibility to reliably estimate an index of IR is, of course, crucial for any model aiming at being useful to diabetologists Part of the problem of the lack of ... Panel B of Figure Because of the non-uniformity of the variance (the differences between each pair of insulin sensitivity indices depend on the values of the computed indices), the logarithms of the ... as the true forcing function for glucose kinetics Figures and show the performance of the two models in terms of their ability to describe the observed data The apparent better fit of the Minimal...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 16:20

... Specification for Preformed Expansion Joint Filler for Concrete (Bituminous Type) Test Method for Compressive Properties of Rigid Cellular Plastics Specification for Preformed Expansion Joint Fillers for ... Moment in reinforcing bar = M = 3∆EI/L2 where E = modulus of elasticity of bar I = moment of inertia of bar Stress in reinforcing bar = fy = Mc/I c = bar diameter/2 = db /2 223-16 ACI STANDARD PRACTICE ... content for the desired amount of restrained expansion Expansion of the concrete should be determined by means of restrained prism specimens as described in ASTM C 878 The effect of amount of reinforcement...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2014, 16:04

... Spatial extent of climate change impact assessment 15 Table Information and data needed for impact assessment of climate change 17 Table 3.Content of impact assessment of climate change ... identification and assessment of the adaptation measures Vulnerability assessment is the assessment of the vulnerability of an, (a number of) object(s) (communities, regions, group of people or socio-economic/sectoral ... number of typical examples for the assessment of climate change impacts and the identification of adaptation measures for cities/provinces The Technical Guidance provides an overview of the methods...

Ngày tải lên: 10/10/2015, 23:27

... economic profile Number of samples: n Total weight of samples: a kg Total weight of Plastic: b kg Therefore, percentage plastic content = Page of 25 Total weight of Plastic × 100 Total weight of samples ... are accurate assessment and future estimations of data This training module plans to provide methodologies for assessment of waste plastics generated in a city and possible options for management ... involved at same level or for same type of activity, for example informal and formal sector recycling or public and private sector for collection and transportation of municipal waste However,...

Ngày tải lên: 11/06/2016, 21:20