distribution of poor in urban and rural areas

A Unifi ed Approach to Measuring Poverty and Inequality

A Unifi ed Approach to Measuring Poverty and Inequality

... overall inequality in a population’s distribution of income But instead of applying the same income standard to two distributions, we now apply two income standards to the same distribution One of ... form of the link between poverty line and income standard and by choosing an income standard and a specific fractional cutoff Those components are often selected without a great deal of scrutiny ... the inequality between urban and rural areas 19 A Unified Approach to Measuring Poverty and Inequality The techniques for evaluating between-group inequality involve smoothing incomes within each...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2015, 19:13

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Tài liệu The Golden Mean and the Physics of Aesthetics pdf

Tài liệu The Golden Mean and the Physics of Aesthetics pdf

... that in the golden ratio “is contained the fundamental principle of all formation striving to beauty and totality in the realm of nature and in the field of the pictorial arts.” Two prominent ... to stay there and receive instruction in the school of accounting There, when I had been introduced to the art of the Indians' nine symbols through remarkable teaching, knowledge of the art very ... McClain, The Myth of Invariance Nicolas Hayes, New York, 1976 B van Nooten, “Binary numbers in Indian antiquity.” Journal of Indian Philosophy 21, 31-50, 1993 A.N Singh, “On the use of series in...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 17:20

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Báo cáo "The effect of Cu concentration in soil and phosphorous fertilizer on plant growth and Cu uptake by Brassia juncea L. grown on contaminated soils " doc

Báo cáo "The effect of Cu concentration in soil and phosphorous fertilizer on plant growth and Cu uptake by Brassia juncea L. grown on contaminated soils " doc

... combination of phosphate application on heavy metal uptake [1, 4] The main purpose of this research is to investigate the relation between contents of Cu in soil and Cu accumulation in plant, and ... concentration of Cu in soil The accumulation of heavy metal in plant tissues of Brassica juncea L is reflected the concentration in soil The contents of Cu in plant increase upon the rates of Cu application, ... of Cu above 100 ppm It can be said that the increase of rate of Cu uptake and accumulation in plants is much faster than the decrease of rate of plant growth For example, the contents of Cu in...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 15:20

5 590 1
báo cáo hóa học:" Psychosocial stress, demoralization and the consumption of tobacco, alcohol and medical drugs by veterinarians" ppt

báo cáo hóa học:" Psychosocial stress, demoralization and the consumption of tobacco, alcohol and medical drugs by veterinarians" ppt

... (12.9%) regularly practiced binge drinking, including a majority of men [23] The risk of regular binge drinking in veterinarians is markedly increased for veterinarians under intense psychosocial stress ... more often in practice owners than in veterinarians employed in a practice or working elsewhere (OR 1.4, 95% CI 1.2–2.1) (Table 3) Binge Drinking 21.9% of the veterinarians reported binge drinking ... stress in general irrespective of the mode of work or the profession The focus of our study was to determine special work demands and occupational stressors in the work field of veterinarians in...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 00:20

11 458 0
Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Two Sharp Inequalities for Power Mean, Geometric Mean, and Harmonic Mean" pptx

Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Two Sharp Inequalities for Power Mean, Geometric Mean, and Harmonic Mean" pptx

... Foundation of China under Grant 60850005 and the N S Foundation of Zhejiang Province under Grants Y7080185 and Y607128 References S H Wu, “Generalization and sharpness of the power means inequality and ... Wen, and H N Shi, “Optimal inequalities involving power means,” Acta Mathematica Sinica, vol 47, no 6, pp 1053–1062, 2004 Chinese P A H¨ sto, “Optimal inequalities between Seiffert’s mean and ... means and their inequalities,” Journal of Mathematical c c Analysis and Applications, vol 161, no 2, pp 395–404, 1991 10 J Chen and B Hu, “The identric mean and the power mean inequalities of Ky...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 02:20

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Báo cáo hóa học: "INEQUALITIES INVOLVING THE MEAN AND THE STANDARD DEVIATION OF NONNEGATIVE REAL NUMBERS" doc

Báo cáo hóa học: "INEQUALITIES INVOLVING THE MEAN AND THE STANDARD DEVIATION OF NONNEGATIVE REAL NUMBERS" doc

... (l2 p (y))∞=0 is a strictly increasing sequence converging to y1 p New inequalities involving m(x) and s(x) Theorem 2.1 Let x = (x1 ,x2 , ,xn−1 ,xn ) be a vector of complex numbers such that ... set and F is a continuous function on Ᏹ Then, there exists x0 ∈ Ᏹ such that F(x0 ) = minx∈Ᏹ F(x) The proof is based on the application of the necessary condition given in the preceding theorem In ... following necessary condition for the existence of a minimum in nonlinear programming Theorem 2.8 (see [1, Theorem 9.2-4(1)]) Let J : Ω ⊆ V → R be a function defined over an open, convex subset Ω of...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 21:20

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Báo cáo hóa học: " Speckle Reduction and Structure Enhancement by Multichannel Median Boosted Anisotropic Diffusion" pptx

Báo cáo hóa học: " Speckle Reduction and Structure Enhancement by Multichannel Median Boosted Anisotropic Diffusion" pptx

... Beijing, China, in 1990, and M.S degree in electrical engineering from the China Academy of Railway Sciences (CARS), Beijing, China, in 1996 After graduation, he worked in CARS as a Research Engineer ... currently a Ph.D candidate in the Electrical & Computer Engineering Department, University of Connecticut His research interests are in the areas of signal/image processing, medical imaging, and microprocessor-based ... Award of the IEEE Transactions on Sonics and Ultrasonics for that year He has published extensively in the areas of medical imaging and biomedical engineering He has taught at the University of...

Ngày tải lên: 23/06/2014, 01:20

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Estimation of mean and variance response surfaces in robust parameter design

Estimation of mean and variance response surfaces in robust parameter design

... estimating the mean and variance models that integrates planning of the combined array experiment with planning of the estimation of the means and covariances of the noise variables Within the ... estimates in deriving estimators for the mean and variance models The effect of sampling error, the bias and variances of the estimators, and the increase in the variances due to sampling error are investigated ... preceding idea of estimating the mean and variance models In a subsequent section, we shall examine how errors in estimating μ and Σ affect estimates of the mean and variance models obtained through...

Ngày tải lên: 05/10/2015, 21:29

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Time varying mean and volatility spillover in asian securitized real estate markets

Time varying mean and volatility spillover in asian securitized real estate markets

... implications of modeling links for trading and hedging strategies and the transmission of shocks across markets With the 11    improving econometric modeling of volatility, researches of stock markets interdependencies ... Chelley-Steeley (2005), and Yang, Hsiao and Wang (2006) examine extent and effects of stock market integration in Central and Eastern Europe, the aspect of which including within the region and with advanced ... significant as being present in the series analyzed The study of King and Wadhwani (1990), Lee and Kim (1993), and Calvo and Reinhart (1996) suggested that financial contagion was indeed exist during every...

Ngày tải lên: 16/10/2015, 12:00

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ESTROGENIC ACTIVITY LEVEL OF NAKDONG RIVER BASIN AND ITS CONTROL BY WATER TREATMENT PROCESSES

ESTROGENIC ACTIVITY LEVEL OF NAKDONG RIVER BASIN AND ITS CONTROL BY WATER TREATMENT PROCESSES

... October 2002 and in March, and September 2003 Samples were collected from points in Mylyang Riv Samrangjin Busan Fig Sampling points of Nakdong River basin - 204 - Journal of Water and Environment ... Estrogenic activity and concentration of estrogenic substances in the Nakdong River basin Relative estrogenic activity of the main and branch stream of Nakdong River basin is shown in Fig.2 and seasonal ... level by the combination of sand filtration and ozonation process in STPs During water-purifying processing, estrogenic activity decreased due to prechlorination preceding coagulation and sedimentation...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 08:40

6 484 0
Moment and Shear, Generated by DL on the Composite Section

Moment and Shear, Generated by DL on the Composite Section

... 71 Load Combinations Combination 1: The effect of the design tandem combined with the effect of the design lane Combination 2: The effect of the design truck combined with the effect of the design ... in red) If the user wants to cut strands in the middle (break bond in middle) input a "y" in the column middle break and enter the number of strands broken, and the distance from center on each ... Total Final Loses ∆ft := ES + SR + CR + R2 ∆ft = 52.085 Total Initial stress in the strands with Initial Losses fi := 0.75⋅ Strand_strength − ∆fi fi = 180.605 Total Final stress in the strands...

Ngày tải lên: 29/09/2013, 12:20

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a discourse analysis of opening and closing speeches by  masters of ceremonyon reality television showsin american english versus vietnames

a discourse analysis of opening and closing speeches by masters of ceremonyon reality television showsin american english versus vietnames

... interrelate and interact together in a kind of discourse 21 - Comparative and contrastive methods: The results of analytic and synthetic data analysis of opening and closing speeches in the two ... examples of opening and closing speeches in American English and Vietnamese including 40 examples of each American opening speeches (AOSs), Vietnamese opening speeches (VOSs), American closing speeches ... lexical choice, we pointed out the use of adjectives expressing strong or extreme meanings and the use of informal language including slangs and informal contractions A list of reality TV technical...

Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2013, 12:41

145 802 1
A RESEARCH ON ENGLISH INVERSION AND DIFFICULTIES ENCOUNTERED BY ENGLISH MAJORS OF HAI PHONG PRIVATE UNIVERSITY

A RESEARCH ON ENGLISH INVERSION AND DIFFICULTIES ENCOUNTERED BY ENGLISH MAJORS OF HAI PHONG PRIVATE UNIVERSITY

... Inversion in wh – questions 2.1.3 Inversion in alternative questions 2.2 Inversion in command with question tags 2.3 Inversion in exclamation 2.4 Inversion in statements 2.4.1 Inversion in sentence ... Forming questions using Subject – operator inversion 1.2 Inversion structure 1.3 Understanding of inversion structure in formulate, exclamations and conditional sentences 1.4 Misinterpretation in ... there, neither, nor” and “so” other use of inversion are found mainly in written English or in a very formal style of speaking The use of inversion is regarded as standard in question Its purpose...

Ngày tải lên: 11/12/2013, 23:48

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A study on imperative and errors made by vietnamese learners

A study on imperative and errors made by vietnamese learners

... 15 (Bolinger, 1977) offers such a unified account, claiming that the distribution of can be fully accounted for in terms of its single meaning, as a carrier of emphatic affirmation, since the ... these following concerns: - Providing definition of mood and imperative mood - Demonstrating structure and usage of imperative mood - Analyzing some errors made by Vietnamese learners - Giving suggestions ... imperative form of English verbs is identical to the base form (an infinitive without “to” functioning as the infinitive marker) of any English verb For example: Affirmative Infinitive Base To...

Ngày tải lên: 11/12/2013, 23:51

62 748 2
A study on subjuntive and errors made by vietnamese learners

A study on subjuntive and errors made by vietnamese learners

... making mistakes in using it II – Aims of the study My study is aimed at: - Introducing definitions and kinds of mood - Showing definitions and kinds of subjunctive mood - Detecting how every kind ... consisting of the mood 28 auxiliary should or would and the indefinite infinitive Should is used with the first person singular and plural, would is used with the second and third persons singular and ... the past of the verb to be is used in the subordinate clause; with other verbs, the same meaning is expressed by the past indefinite of the indicative mood In the principal clause, we find the...

Ngày tải lên: 11/12/2013, 23:53

59 548 1
Tài liệu How to Win Friends and Influence People by Dale Carnegie docx

Tài liệu How to Win Friends and Influence People by Dale Carnegie docx

... in the book and in his work Thousands of people all over the world are being trained in Carnegie courses in increasing numbers each year And other thousands are reading and studying How to Win ... Win Friends and lnfluence People and being inspired to use its principles to better their lives To all of them, we offer this revision in the spirit of the honing and polishing of a finely made ... thinking of going back to working with his hands in a machine shop, when one day he received a letter inviting him to an organization meeting of the Dale Carnegie Course in Effective Speaking...

Ngày tải lên: 24/01/2014, 00:20

205 903 1
Tài liệu Báo cáo " DETERMINING FLOW ENERGY AND EROSION COEFFICIENT FOR CLASSIFICATION OF POTENTIAL EROSION IN BINH DINH PROVINCE " ppt

Tài liệu Báo cáo " DETERMINING FLOW ENERGY AND EROSION COEFFICIENT FOR CLASSIFICATION OF POTENTIAL EROSION IN BINH DINH PROVINCE " ppt

... Table Distribution of flow energy (Y) at river basins in Binh Dinh Province (unit: %) Total in province At Lai River Basin At Kon River Basin At La Tinh River Basin At Ha Thanh River Basin

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 12:20

8 459 0
Tài liệu HealthDoc: Customizing patient information and health education by medical condition and personal characteristics pptx

Tài liệu HealthDoc: Customizing patient information and health education by medical condition and personal characteristics pptx

... not include development of the delivery system: the user interface for the clinician; software interfaces to electronic medical records systems; and document layout, formatting, and printing ... can often be very difficult for practitioners (Masi 1993) Often, it simply fails: “Ineffective intercultural communication in health care can and often does result in unnecessary pain, suffering, ... Nonetheless, we intend to include customization by factors including culture, in later phases of the HealthDoc project As research in methods of intercultural health communication proceeds, we will incorporate...

Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 13:20

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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Membrane targeting and pore formation by the type III secretion system translocon pdf

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Membrane targeting and pore formation by the type III secretion system translocon pdf

... recruiting a-catenin, a cytoskeletal protein that recognizes actin, to the site of bacterial contact [65,66] In addition, it is also involved in the inhibition of myosin function, leading to ... membrane and increasing Salmonella invasion efficiency [62] It is of note that both IpaC and SipC are essential for Shigella and Salmonella uptake by macrophages in the early steps of invasion, and ... SycD, PcrH and IpgC are shown in yellow, green and magenta, respectively The peptides located within the concave regions of PcrH and IpgC, corresponding to sections of the N-termini of PopD and IpaB,...

Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 22:20

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Tài liệu Housing Bubbles and Interest Rates by Christian Hott and Terhi Jokipii doc

Tài liệu Housing Bubbles and Interest Rates by Christian Hott and Terhi Jokipii doc

... 80% of housing overvaluation For Finland and the Netherlands the corresponding amount is around 50% and around 20% for Switzerland, Germany and Norway In addition to assessing the impact of interest ... Ireland and Spain, observed rates were too low in the early 1980s and similarly to Finland, have remained consistently too low since 1999 In Switzerland and the US, rates were generally too low in ... Taylor-rule, of the 14 countries, five (Finland, Ireland, Spain, Switzerland and the US) have interest rates that have, on average, been lower than Taylorimplied rates over the sample period In Finland, interest...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 03:20

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