... Chronic Kidney Disease, AcuteKidneyInjuryandPolycysticKidney Disease, Edited by Soundarapandian Vijayakumar p cm ISBN 978-953-51-0234-2 Contents Preface IX Part Acuteand Chronic Kidney Diseases ... alfa in chronic kidneydisease N Engl J Med, Vol.355, No.20, pp 2085-2098 40 Novel Insights on Chronic Kidney Disease, AcuteKidneyInjuryandPolycysticKidneyDisease Weinhandl, E D., Peng, ... patients treated with ESAs and interventions to reduce haemoglobin variability 36 Novel Insights on Chronic Kidney Disease, AcuteKidneyInjuryandPolycysticKidneyDisease Ho and colleagues conducted...
... proliferative phase (4–10 days after the initial injury) , and a third fibrotic phase (the second and third weeks after the initial lung injury) [5] After the acute phase of ALI, resolution can be rapid ... + Frank and colleagues, 2000 [35] Sheep and rats Salmeterol + Grimme and colleagues, 1997 [73] Dogs Terbutaline + Sugita and colleagues, 2003 [74] Transplanted dogs Terbutaline – ARDS, acute respiratory ... gradient Injury of the alveolar epithelium also reduces the production and turnover of surfactant by type II cells, which further exacerbates the lung injury Surfactant is a complex of lipids and...
... questions about how different injury signal components are integrated; what are the morbidity and mortality defining manifestations of VI/ALI and/ or HALI and which, where and when should “outcomedefining” ... leads to alveolar epithelial and endothelial cell death by both apoptosis and necrosis [6] Disturbance of cell-death pathways, either local (pulmonary) or distal (kidney and intestines), has also ... Ventilation with lower tidal volumes as compared with traditional tidal volumes for acute lung injuryand the acute respiratory distress syndrome N Engl J Med 2000, 342:1301-1308 Esteban A, Anzueto...
... degeneration and atrophy occur in succession, as shown in Table [63,66,67] During the acuteand early subacute phases, DWI and T2-weighted sequence show hypersignals in the cortex, thalamus and basal ... Med 1996, 125:104-110 Anderson CV, Wood DM, Bigler ED, Blatter DD: Lesion volume, injury severity, and thalamic integrity following head injury J Neurotrauma 1996, 13:35-40 Brandstack N, Kurki T, ... 14:441-449 Alessandri B, al-Samsam R, Corwin F, Fatouros P, Young HF, Bullock RM: Acuteand late changes in N-acetyl-aspartate following diffuse axonal injury in rats: an MRI spectroscopy and microdialysis...
... study design and interpretation of the data CS contributed grant support and data interpretation MW, LK and EMH performed 3-NT and MDA measurements, collected and analyzed samples, and interpreted ... data YN and LDT performed the complicated surgeries, and collected and analyzed data DNH contributed with grant support, experimental design and data interpretation All authors read and approved ... attenuates cardiovascular and microcirculatory dysfunction in acute lung injuryand septic shock Critical Care 2010 14:R217 Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and take full advantage...
... critically ill patients with acute renal failure requiring renal replacement therapy Am J Kidney Dis 2005, 46(5):791-798 Abbreviations ARF: acutekidney injury; MCD: minimal change disease; UTI: urinary ... with ARF in patients with acute crescentic glomerulonephritis or bilateral tubular necrosis, the types of renal disease frequently accompanied by severe acutekidneyinjury A dramatic drop in ... completely and stopped entirely, following months of treatment At 8-month follow-up, the patient's creatinine was 0.8 mg/dl and there was no proteinuria Discussion Oliguric acutekidneyinjury occurs...
... Cojocaru, Alexandra Dana Maria Panait, Radu Iliescu, Victor Dumitrascu and Daliborca Cristina Vlad Part AcuteKidneyInjury 123 Chapter The Metamorphosis of Acute Renal Failure to AcuteKidneyInjury ... KidneyInjury 125 John W Pickering and Zoltán H Endre Chapter AcuteKidneyInjury in Pregnancy 151 Manisha Sahay VI Contents Chapter Evaluation of AcuteKidneyInjury in Intensive Care Unit 173 ... for renal function The second section of the book deals with acutekidneyinjuryAcutekidneyinjury is an important preventable and treatable form of renal damage The etiology of AKI varies...
... http://www.annalsofintensivecare.com/content/1/1/21 Page of Table Baseline characteristics of patients with and without acutekidneyinjury No acutekidneyinjury Number Acutekidneyinjury p value 12 Age (yr)* 70 ± 17 57 ± 12 0.05 Male n (%) ... aspect of acutekidneyinjury We demonstrated for the first time that FGF-23, a critical regulator of mineral metabolism in chronic kidney disease, is upregulated during acutekidneyinjury from ... metabolism anddisease in chronic kidneydisease Am J Kidney Dis 2003, 42:S1-S201 12 KDIGO clinical practice guideline for the diagnosis, evaluation, prevention, and treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease- Mineral...
... culprit in both his acutekidneyinjuryand pancreatitis Conclusion AAS use and misuse is being seen in an expanding population of patients because they are readily available and often perceived ... of the liver andacutekidneyinjury associated with the use of methandrostenolone for aesthetic purposes in a 50-year-old, non-athlete man A brief literature review of Medline and PubMed Central, ... patient’s acutekidneyinjury is unique in that the pathology showed acute tubular necrosis (ATN) In two previous case reports with anabolic steroid use and vitamin supplementation as the cause of acute...
... cases of acutekidneyinjuryand incidence from the Australia New Zealand Intensive Care Society Adult Patient Database, 1996–2005 acutekidneyinjuryand incidence from the Australia New Zealand ... Summary of kidney function for patients admitted to the intensive care unit with acutekidneyinjury from the Australia New Zealand Intensive Care Society Adult Patient Database 1996–2005 Kidney ... [10,13,33,34] Table Crude and age, sex, comorbidity and severity of illness-adjusted odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for the association of acutekidneyinjuryand hospital mortality stratified...
... (Risk-InjuryFailure-Loss of renal function-Endstage renal disease) and AKIN (Acute KidneyInjury Network) criteria provides us a framework for identifying and staging AKI This will not only aid us in recruiting ... Shah SV, Molitoris BA, Ronco C, Warnock DG, Levin A: AcuteKidneyInjury Network: report of an initiative to improve outcomes in acutekidneyinjury Crit Care 2007, 11:R31 ... Dejavaran P: Emerging biomarkers of acutekidneyinjury Contrib Nephrol 2007, 156:203-212 Bellomo R, Ronco C, Kellum J, Mehta R, Palevsky P, the ADQI workgroup: Acute renal failure-definition, outcome...
... in the kidney soon after ischemic injury [18-20] NGAL protein was also markedly induced in kidney tubule cells, and easily detected in the plasma and urine in animal models of ischemic and nephrotoxic ... Bellomo R: Cardiopulmonary bypass-associated acutekidney injury: a pigment nephropathy? Contrib Nephrol 2007, 156:340-353 Rosner MH, Okusa MD: Acutekidneyinjury associated with cardiac surgery Clin ... NGAL as a predictor of acutekidneyinjuryand other adverse outcomes In a subsequent prospective study, serial plasma samples from 120 children who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were...
... creatinine or urine output AKI, acutekidney injury; RIFLE, risk of renal failure, injury to the kidney, failure of kidney function, loss of kidney function and end-stage kidneydisease Page of (page number ... classified according to the RIFLE (risk of renal failure, injury to the kidney, failure of kidney function, loss of kidney function and end-stage kidney disease) criteria with a modification of the urine ... 1.0 AKI, acutekidney injury; CI, confidence interval; ICU, intensive care unit; OR, odds ratio; RIFLE, risk of renal failure, injury to the kidney, failure of kidney function, loss of kidney function...
... Table Mortality according to acutekidneyinjury stratified by the Risk, Injury, Failure, Loss of Kidney Function, End-stage KidneyDisease (RIFLE) and the AcuteKidneyInjury Network (AKIN) definition/classification ... baseline characteristics and the Risk, Injury, Failure, Loss of Kidney Function, End-stage KidneyDisease (RIFLE) criteria Variable No acutekidneyinjury (n = 372) Risk (n = 97) Injury (n = 73) Failure ... RIFLE and a maximum AKIN in 30.3% and 27.8% of patients, respectively (Table 6) Table Incidence of acutekidneyinjury stratified by the Risk, Injury, Failure, Loss of Kidney Function, End-stage Kidney...
... Classification of acutekidneyinjury AKI was classified by a dynamic classification scheme with three levels for acute renal dysfunction: Risk, Injury, and Failure and two clinical outcomes, Loss of kidney ... confidence interval) or number (percentage) Acutekidneyinjury (AKI) is classified by RIFLE (Risk, Injury, Failure, Loss of kidney function, and End-stage kidney disease) Multiple organ failure is to ... confidence interval) or number of patients Acutekidneyinjury is classified by RIFLE (Risk, Injury, Failure, Loss of kidney function, and End-stage kidney disease) Multiple organ failure is to sequential...
... Bellomo R, Devarajan P, Story D, Matalanis G, Dragun D, Haase M: Novel and conventional serum biomarkers predicting acutekidneyinjury in adult cardiac surgery – a prospective cohort study Crit Care ... this study were safety and efficacy powered on adverse events necessitating discontinuation of therapy as well as transfusion requirements, circuit survival and metabolic and clinical outcomes ... study by Oudemans-van Straaten and colleagues should make you sit up and take notice [5] This study on 200 patients receiving continuous venovenous hemofiltration randomised patients to systemic...