Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 23:20
... captured in the set of transitions and transition probabilities going into and out of the state representing the word in the Markov model. Once the transition probabilities of the model have ... respect to the transitions into and out of them, then it is assumed that the states are equivalent. The set of all suffi- ciently similar states forms a word class. By varying the level considered ... 1. Count the number of times b follows a in the corpus. 2. Divide this value by the number of times a occurs in the corpus. Such a model is clearly insufficient for expressing the grammar...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 08:20
Báo cáo y học: "Management of chest pain: exploring the views and experiences of chiropractors and medical practitioners in a focus group interview"
... independent lists of overall themes and concepts subsumed within the general themes. Once completed, the investigators came together to collapse their lists of themes into one set of themes as reached via ... relationship between the providers, and that the nature of the referral (e.g., amount and type of information accompanying the referral) may depend on the nature of the condition, whether the refer- ral ... return the patient to the primary medical practitioner rather than referring them elsewhere, although this also may depend on the nature of the con- dition and the relationship between the specialty...
Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 10:06
Tài liệu The Four Window Views pdf
... common thread in the following discussions is the availability of the View Options palette, which lets you set up the sorting, text size, icon size, and other features of each view, either one window ... Options. You can choose View Show View Options, or press -J, or choose Show View Options from the menu at the top of every window. ...
Ngày tải lên: 14/12/2013, 10:15
Tài liệu Làm thế nào để website tăng truy cập - page views ppt
... Theo thống kê, trung bình 61% lượt truy cập vào một trang web là từ kết quả dẫn đường của máy tìm ... hàng ngàn chủng loại hàng hóa cung cấp khác nhau. Làm thế nào để website tăng truy cập - page views Nếu điều hành website dù mới xây dựng hay đã hoạt động nhiều năm thì yếu tố tiên quyết ... chế tham chiếu những từ khóa ngay tại địa chỉ, thậm chí là cả từ khóa ở mỗi trang con. Để theo kịp kỹ thuật này, nhiều tờ báo từng sử dụng hệ thống đặt tiêu đề bằng chữ số nay chuyển sang...
Ngày tải lên: 19/01/2014, 22:20
Tài liệu Programming the Be Operating System-Chapter 4: Windows, Views, and Messages doc
... was clicked. The values of the point are in the view’s coor- dinate system. For example, if the cursor was over the very top left corner of the view at the time of the mouse click, the point’s ... Show(); } Both views have been added directly to the window (to the top view), rather than to another view, so both views are on the same level in the window’s view hierar- chy. The Draw() function ... sent to the Desktop window of the Tracker. Views 117 entire window content. A top view exists only to serve as an organizer, or con- tainer, of other views. The other views are added by the application....
Ngày tải lên: 26/01/2014, 07:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Discovering Global Patterns in Linguistic Networks through Spectral Analysis: A Case Study of the Consonant Inventories" pdf
... three taken together. The individual contribution of the other eigenvalues to the spectrum is significantly lower than that of the top three. Third, the eigen- values on either ends of the spectrum ... analyzes the eigenvectors to obtain a two dimensional visualize of the network. Nevertheless, the work does not study the spectrum of the graph. The aim of the present work is to demonstrate the use ... for discovering the global patterns in linguistic networks. These pat- terns, in turn, are then interpreted in the light of ex- isting linguistic theories to gather deeper insights into the nature...
Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 02:20
Làm thế nào để website tăng truy cập - page views ppt
... cập - page views Nếu điều hành website dù mới xây dựng hay đã hoạt động nhiều năm thì yếu tố tiên quyết để trang nhà của bạn thành công là phải hiện diện trên máy tìm kiếm. Theo thống ... cơ chế tham chiếu những từ khóa ngay tại địa chỉ, thậm chí là cả từ khóa ở mỗi trang con. Để theo kịp kỹ thuật này, nhiều tờ báo từng sử dụng hệ thống đặt tiêu đề bằng chữ số nay chuyển sang...
Ngày tải lên: 12/03/2014, 01:20
The Artist Unique: Discovering Your Creative Signature Through Inspiration and Techniques
... best for your creative needs. Consider whether they are permanent, how quickly they dry and whether they will smudge if they get wet. Some favorites of the contributing artists are Faber-Castell ... consider a sturdier substrate. Another factor to think about is how well the surface will accept wet mediums. There are Meet the Artists About the Author Resources and Further Inspiration WORKSHEET what’s ... In addition to their individual styles of painting, their color palettes are unique to them. Their palettes set them apart and help to define their overall artistic style. When thinking about your...
Ngày tải lên: 13/03/2014, 21:55
Leader Development in Army Units - Views from the Field docx
... conducted the actual questionnaires and dis- cussions. e final version of the questionnaire asked officers whether there was a change in command for their unit during their assign- ment, and if so whether ... Development in Army Units: Views from the Field some of the results from the questionnaires completed by the more junior officers. Table S.1 provides a summary of the source and rank of the participating ... participated in these activities. 18 Leader Development in Army Units: Views from the Field The Discussions After each group of majors and captains completed the questionnaire, they stayed another half...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 21:20
Child-friendly health care: the views and experiences of children and young people in Council of Europe member States doc
... must go to all the children who participated in the consultation process by completing the survey and otherwise sharing their experiences, views and their perspectives about their health care. ... weighting was applied to the results. The survey The survey is broken down into several sections. The first section asked the children about themselves, where they were from, their age and circumstances. ... freedom in the hospital with 63.1% reporting that they could go outside, 48.5% saying that they could go to quiet room if they wished and 38.9% having the freedom to go wherever they wanted. The food...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 17:20
Báo cáo "Some results of discovering old vestiges in the vicinity of Kinh Thien Temple " doc
... profile DIEN‐2. These profiles direct from the east gate to the west gate (Fig. 1), or from the rightto the leftinwavepatterns. In the wave pattern of the GPR measuring profileswithantennaeof200MHz(Fig.6),one can ... layers at the depth of about1mand2m,existingfrom the beginning to the end of the profiles. Probably these two foundation layers are related to the culture of the Le ... 179 reflectingborders.Asignoffoundationlayerat 1mdepthexistbutnotclearly;foundationlayer at2mdepthisratherclearlyseenon the profile 2TEST1but not clearlyonother profilesdueto distanceisnotdeepenough.In the endingpart of the profiles (closed to house N17 in the scheme),...
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 12:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Discriminative Language Modeling with Conditional Random Fields and the Perceptron Algorithm" pptx
... is the WER at the iteration with the best objective function value in the interval (x-20,x]. the CRF algorithm. In the first two trials, the training set consists of the pruned lattices, and the ... shows these times in hours. Be- cause of the frequent update of the weights in the model, the perceptron algorithm is more expensive than the CRF algorithm for a single iteration. Further, the ... w i−2 w i−1 , then the trigram w i−2 w i−1 w i is a feature, as is the bigram w i−1 w i and the unigram w i . In this case, the weight on the transi- tion w i leaving state h must be the sum of the trigram, bigram...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 19:20
Báo cáo khoa học: " Parsing the Wall Street Journal using a Lexical-Functional Grammar and Discriminative Estimation Techniques" doc
... make the two expectations in the last equation equal, i.e. which adjust the model param- eters to put all the weight on the parses consistent with the annotations, modulo a penalty term from the ... both the c-structure and the f-structure of the parse. For example, the WSJ’s ADJP-PRD la- bel must correspond to an AP in the c-structure and an XCOMP in the f-structure. In this version of the corpus, ... occurences of the same lex- ical item are indicated explicitly in the LFG rep- resentation but not in the DR representation. The main conceptual difference between the two an- notation schemes is the fact...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 20:20
the web application hacker's handbook - discovering & exploiting security flaws
... in the message body is x-www-form-urlencoded. This means that parameters are represented in the message body as name/value pairs in the same way as they are in the URL query string. The other ... exploiting vulnerabil- ities. The cookie mechanism enables the server to send items of data to the client, which the client stores and resubmits back to the server. Unlike the other types of request ... set, the cookie is used only in the current browser session. ■■ domain — Used to specify the domain for which the cookie is valid. This must be the same or a parent of the domain from which the...
Ngày tải lên: 25/03/2014, 12:12
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