dietary nutrient intake in ckd patients
Tài liệu Relationship between anthropometric variables and nutrient intake in apparently healthy male elderly individuals: A study from Pakistan docx
Ngày tải lên :
14/02/2014, 06:20
... Figure Percent (%) Number of elderly in four BMI categories with adequate intake of nutrients The adequate intake is defined as intake 67.3 - 100% of the recommended intake Alam et al Nutrition Journal ... adequate nutrient intake was ascertained Nutritional adequacy for each nutrient was calculated by comparing the actual intake with the recommended values for a nutrient For most of the nutrients, ... energy intake in the obese category and inadequately lower energy intake in the rest of the BMI categories The need for the elderly to improve their nutritional status and balance their dietary intake...
- 9
- 525
- 0
Báo cáo y học: " Level of dietary protein intake affects glucose turnover in endurance-trained men" doc
Ngày tải lên :
11/08/2014, 23:21
... studies have examined the influence of dietary protein intake on glucose turnover in endurance-trained men Findings from other studies indicate that level of protein intake contributes to glucose ... hepatic gluconeogenesis [4,15] In the present study, insulin concentrations mirrored dietary carbohydrate intake, which was inversely related to dietary protein intake Glucose disposal, however, ... (withinsubjects factors, diet: LP vs MP vs HP; and time: time points over infusion protocols) were used to evaluate effects of dietary protein intake on glucose turnover, insulin, and glucose In...
- 4
- 200
- 0
Báo cáo y học: "The risk for bloodstream infections is associated with increased parenteral caloric intake in patients receiving parenteral nutrition" pdf
Ngày tải lên :
13/08/2014, 08:20
... goals will reduce the incidence of infections in patients receiving TPN 10 Conclusion Increased parenteral caloric intake is an independent risk factor for BSI in patients receiving TPN This association ... (maximum minus minimum daily total) was 29 ± 12 kcal/kg in patients with BSI versus 25 ± 11 kcal/kg in patients without BSI Finally, when comparing average rather than maximum parenteral caloric intake, ... axis against the quartile of maximum parenteral caloric intake on the x axis There is a progressive increase in the proportion of patients with bloodstream infections with increased caloric intake...
- 9
- 282
- 0
Báo cáo y học: "Exogenous glucagon-like peptide-1 attenuates the glycaemic response to postpyloric nutrient infusion in critically ill patients with type-2 diabetes" ppsx
Ngày tải lên :
14/08/2014, 07:21
... (AUC30-270 minutes: GLP-1: 2,244 ± 184 vs placebo: 2,679 ± 233 mmol/l/minute; P = 0.02) During the small intestinal nutrient infusion glycaemia was maintained at < 10 mmol/l in 6/11 patients receiving ... in blood glucose is anticipated to be greater during intragastric feeding, particularly in those patients in whom gastric emptying is relatively normal The rate of small intestinal nutrient infusion ... the small intestinal nutrient infusion did not increase NEFA during placebo Accordingly, the lack of effect on NEFA may reflect the rate of caloric delivery (1 kcal/minute) and increasing caloric...
- 11
- 338
- 0
The situation of increasing serum uric acid, related factors and efficacy of dietary intake in over 30 year of age subjects in rural area of thai binh province
Ngày tải lên :
21/10/2014, 20:53
... the beginning of investigation there was no significant difference in dietary energy, protein, lipids, vitamins, minerals and fiber between the groups control and intervention After month intervention, ... adult subjects in coastal areas of Shandong Province in China, the rate of increasing uric acid was 13.19%, in which the incidence in males was 18.3% which was 8.56% higher than females Increased ... that, at the beginning of the investigation there was no significant difference in dietary energy, protein, lipids, vitamins, minerals and fiber between two groups of control and intervention among...
- 26
- 390
- 0
Effect of income on nutrient intake case of households in the southeast region of vietnam 2000
Ngày tải lên :
07/01/2018, 21:40
... transformed into variables will be nutrient intake, household income and household characteristics 4.1.1.1 The nutrient intake In the thesis, calorie intake is used as proxy for nutrient intake Calorie ... studies in developing countries about the determinants of nutrient intake such as income or expenditure and household characteristics to justify the literature 2.3.1 NUTRIENT INTAKE AND INCOME Since ... 2.1.1 NUTRIENT INTAKE The nutrient intakes are nutrients consumed that are necessary for maintaining the body and different physical activities of individuals (Ray, 1998) Traditionally, human beings...
- 95
- 116
- 0
Báo cáo y học: "he Association Among Lipoprotein-associated Phospholipase A2 Levels, Total Antioxidant Capacity and Arousal in Male Patients with OSA"
Ngày tải lên :
25/10/2012, 11:00
... Individuals with an apnea hypopnea index (AHI) >5 were diagnosed as OSAS and included in the study Determining of Arousals An arousal was defined as an increase in EEG and/or EMG activity (frequency ... triglyceride levels were increased in patients above median arousal and TAC was reduced in these subjects Other demographic and laboratory findings were comparable in two groups According to the arousal ... was 43.5±10.5 years) Patients were divided into two groups according to the median arousal value and patients characteristics and laboratory findings were demonstrated in Table LP-PLA2, total...
- 8
- 508
- 0
Báo cáo y học: "Replacement of cisplatin with nedaplatin in a definitive 5-fluorouracil/ cisplatin-based chemoradiotherapy in Japanese patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma"
Ngày tải lên :
26/10/2012, 09:53
... toxicity in the treatment of ESCC [16] In this study, the effects of replacing CDDP with NDP on the pharmacokinetics of 5-FU 306 were investigated in ESCC patients treated with a definitive 5-FU/CDDP-based ... less nephrotoxicity and gastrointestinal toxicity than CDDP [14] In phase II clinical studies, NDP was found to be highly effective against solid tumors, including non-small cell lung cancer, ... no patients with recurrence were included in this study Protocol The protocol is presented in Figure A course consisted of continuous infusion of 5-FU at 400 mg/m2/day for days 1-5 and 8-12, infusion...
- 7
- 531
- 0
Báo cáo y học: " Role of Dietary Soy Protein in Obesity"
Ngày tải lên :
31/10/2012, 14:59
... patients These include include b-conglycinin, glycinin, soy vacuolar protein, Kunitz trypsin inhibitor, and other proteins [83,87-89] Awazuhara et al detected IgE- and IgG4-binding proteins in soybean ... (PYY), a known inhibitor of food intake in humans and rodents [18] These investigators showed that high-protein intake induced an increase in plasma PYY levels and marked satiety in normal-weight ... related to changes in fat intake since the amount of dietary fat (30% of total energy) was maintained constant during the intervention Similarly, in a 4-week randomized dietary intervention trial...
- 11
- 670
- 2
Báo cáo y học: "Serum cystatin C levels to predict serum concentration of digoxin in Japanese patients
Ngày tải lên :
31/10/2012, 17:08
... digoxin in Japanese patients The serum levels of Cys-C and Cr in the patients were higher than those in the healthy elderly subjects, but the increase of Cys-C was more predominant in the patients, ... creatinine as a filtration marker in glomerulopathic patients Kidney Int 1985; 28(5):830–838 Perrone RD, Madias NE, Levey AS Serum creatinine as an index of renal function: new insights into ... Int J Med Sci 2006, 93 performed for the patients treated with a cardiac glycoside, digoxin, since digoxin is mainly eliminated via the kidneys and its individual dose is adequately...
- 5
- 523
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: Functional analysis of mutations in UDP-galactose-4epimerase (GALE) associated with galactosemia in Korean patients using mammalian GALE-null cells pdf
Ngày tải lên :
07/03/2014, 00:20
... transfected individually or in combination into ldlD cells and immunoprecipitation was carried out with myc antibody using detergent-soluble cell lysates containing the amount of protein indicated ... galactose was determined by measuring BrdU incorporation The level of BrdU incorporation into each cell line cultured in the absence of galactose was set to 100% and the corresponding results from ... mutant proteins were also observed in the cytoplasm, as seen for the wild-type protein Similar staining patterns were observed in other human cell lines, including hepatoma Hep3B cells and fibroblast...
- 10
- 511
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: The autophagic response to nutrient deprivation in the hl-1 cardiac myocyte is modulated by Bcl-2 and sarco⁄endoplasmic reticulum calcium stores ppt
Ngày tải lên :
07/03/2014, 09:20
... linked to, but distinct from, apoptosis [9,10] Beclin 1, a class III phosphatidylinositol 3-kinaseinteracting protein [11], plays a role in promoting autophagy [12] Beclin contains a Bcl-2-binding ... Bcl-2-binding domain which may serve as a point of cross-talk between the autophagic and apoptotic pathways Recently, a BH3 domain in the Bcl-2-binding domain of Beclin was shown to bind to Bcl-XL ... -XL-binding domain We next investigated the control of Beclin and its binding partner, Bcl-2, on autophagic activity Beclin was the first mammalian protein described to mediate autophagy [12] Beclin...
- 14
- 444
- 0
Classification and regression tree (CART) model to predict pulmonary tuberculosis in hospitalized patients docx
Ngày tải lên :
15/03/2014, 03:20
... ranging from 3.7 to 44% among patients admitted to RI [8-14] As a consequence, medical costs are increased due to the need for installing and maintaining IR [15-17] IR are still scarce and infection ... sample of all patients admitted in IR had their medical charts reviewed Inclusion criterion was clinical suspicion of TB We defined clinical suspicion in the same way patients in our hospital ... rate for an individual not included in the original data [33] Data collected from all patients were included in the model Patients with missing HIV serology results were joined with the HIV negative...
- 8
- 631
- 0
Diagnostic and Therapeutic Problems of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Elderly Patients doc
Ngày tải lên :
15/03/2014, 03:20
... drugs, and mortality during treatment Initial presenting symptoms about which patients complained, and highest body temperature measured during initial presentation were included A body axillary ... of TB in the elderly A positive sputum AFB smear was obtained in 57.1% of elderly and in 57.5 % of young TB patients, and a positive AFB culture was obtained in 70.6% of the elderly and in 74.4% ... dormant lesions in TB These include insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, poor nutrition, long-term corticosteroid therapy, other debilitating diseases, smoking, alcohol abuse, and waning cellmediated...
- 6
- 478
- 0
Fertility Sparing Treatments in Young Patients with Gynecological Cancers: Iranian Experience and Literature Review pptx
Ngày tải lên :
22/03/2014, 11:20
... sparing in young women with ovarian tumors Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol, 37, 290-4 Gotlieb WH, Beiner MR, Shalmon B, et al (2003) Outcome of fertility sparing treatment with progestin in young patients ... progress into endometrial cancer The standard treatment for endometrial carcinoma includes staging laparotomy, total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectromy with pelvic washing ... bleeding from abdominal incisions may be more in vaginal trachelectomy, but other complications rate doesn’t increase in abdominal approach comparable to vaginal one (Ungár et al., 2005) Although the...
- 6
- 392
- 1
Cytokines Genes Polymorphisms in Iranian Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis doc
Ngày tải lên :
22/03/2014, 18:20
... polymorphic genes coding for cytokines or for cytokine receptors have been investigated in a case control study including a group of 40 Iranian PTB patients and 40 healthy individuals 126 IJI ... tuberculosis in Gambian patients may be partly determined by a region in the IL-1 gene cluster on chromosome (6) TGF-¾ codon 10 polymorphism was investigated in 110 healthy control and 101 tuberculosis patients ... cluster increases and T allele at codon 10 of TGF-¾ decreases in PTB patients Key words: Cytokine, PCR-SSP, Polymorphism, Tuberculosis INTRODUCTION A recent study by Hussain et al using a diluted...
- 5
- 238
- 0
Hospital Control and Multidrug-Resistant Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Female Patients, Lima, Peru pot
Ngày tải lên :
22/03/2014, 18:20
... and Auramine staining were performed by standard techniques (8) Cultures Mycobacterial growth indicator tubes (Becton Dickinson, Sparks, MD) containing both 10% OADC (oleic acid, albumin, dextrose, ... containing serial dilutions of anti-TB drugs (isoniazid, rifampin, ethambutol, streptomycin, capreomycin, ciprofloxacin) until control wells tested positive for mycobacterial growth, usually in ... to streptomycin None were resistant to ciprofloxacin or capreomycin Eight patients (20%) had TB resistant to both isoniazid and rifampin and were classified as having MDRTB All patients with...
- 5
- 355
- 0
LONG TERM FEEDING TUBE PLACEMENT IN ELDERLY PATIENTS pptx
Ngày tải lên :
28/03/2014, 20:20
... volunteers How are patients hand-fed? proper feeding techniques are needed to help prevent patients with eating problems from aspirating These techniques include: sitting her up in bed choosing food of ... when deciding about placing a feeding tube? Stroke patients who have swallowing problems may recover better if the feeding tube is placed earlier on in their illness, rather than waiting a few ... regarding continuing with the tube z What questions need answering before you can decide? { Who should decide about placing the tube? | What is my overall “leaning” about placing a feeding tube?...
- 23
- 368
- 0
Looking at the label and beyond: the effects of calorie labels, health consciousness, and demographics on caloric intake in restaurants
Ngày tải lên :
08/04/2014, 18:33
... difference in health consciousness scores across the three diner groups was much smaller Finally, in terms of dining purpose, we again found that patrons visiting the restaurant for business or ... two labeling treatments to a control group with no calorie labels in a real restaurant setting Additionally, all treatments were examined simultaneously, meaning any differences in dining habits ... caloric intake We disaggregated total caloric intake into (1) main entrée calories consumed, and (2) extra calories derived from additional items consumed over the course of the meal (drinks, desserts,...
- 9
- 420
- 0