diabetes cardiovascular disease and periodontal disease

... and Sub-Saharan Africans men and women (32% and 45%) were more likely than the general population men and women (8% and 14%) to be non-drinkers African Caribbean and Sub-Saharan African men and ... and circulatory disease by country of birth in England and Wales 2001–2003 J Public Health (Oxf) 2007, 29:191-8 Bruijnzeels MA, Kumar B, Agyemang C, Stronks K: Diabetes Mellitus type II and cardiovascular ... Caribbean', 'West Africans', 'Black' and http://www.globalizationandhealth.com/content/5/1/7 'ethnic minority groups', and were combined with cardiovascular diseases and related various risk factors...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 14:21

... all cardiovascular disease, ischemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease associated with NO2 concentrations at residences since 1971, by three levels of intake of fruit and vegetables and ... to air pollution and morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease We found stronger associations of mortality from all cardiovascular disease with exposure since 1971 and 1991 than with ... confidence interval) Exposure All causes (n = 5534) Cardiovascular disease Ischemic heart disease Cerebrovascular disease Other cardiovascular disease (n = 1285) (n = 548) (n = 292) (n = 376) NO2...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 19:20

... healthcare; and provide nutritious food and drinking water Pre-natal and post-natal healthcare will also be provided to mothers, and parents and children will be informed and educated on health and nutrition ... physical and mental well-being and general quality of life It promotes healthy growth and development, prevents disease and unhealthy weight gain, and also improves social connectedness and societal ... illnesses like diabetes and heart disease or cancer that cost us billions of dollars a year First Lady Michelle Obama [Live United, 2011] Acknowledgements Urbanization and cardiovascular disease: Raising...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 09:20

... lost link between cardiovascular and nociception modulation? J Musculoskeletal Pain, in press Stewart J, Taneja I, Medow MS: Reduced central blood volume and cardiac output, and increased vascular ... Martinez-Lavin M: Biology and therapy of fibromyalgia: Stress, the stress response system, and fibromyalgia Arthritis Res Ther 2007, 9:216 Fontenele JB, Félix FHC: Fibromyalgia and related medically ... Arthritis Research & Therapy Vol No Félix and Fontenele Competing interests The authors cite their own work on the subject that is currently...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 10:21

... uric acid and cardiovascular disease: recent developments, and where they leave us? Am J Med 2005, 118:816-826 Edwards NL: The role of hyperuricemia and gout in kidney and cardiovascular disease ... hyperuricemia and hypertension, stroke, cardiovascular mortality, and chronic kidney disease Biologic gradient Large epidemiological studies in mortality of cardiovascular diseases and development ... Serum urate and cardiovascular mortality In 1999 the Framingham Heart Study published the results of their ancillary study on the association of serum urate with cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 14:22

... arterial disease and diabetes (POPADAD) trial: factorial randomised placebo controlled trial of aspirin and antioxidants in patients with diabetes and asymptomatic peripheral arterial disease ... aspirin and a diagnosis of CVD based on appropriate International Classification of Disease, Ninth Revision (ICD-9) codes (both coronary artery disease and thrombotic cerebrovascular disease) ... months comparison to the temporal control and sub-group analysis comparing individuals with diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease and chronic kidney disease versus all others in the ‘No CVD...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 11:20

... manager, and read his group randomization The participant would then sign the randomization form and the case manager would record the participant's randomization assignment and the randomization ... Proportion of randomized participants with CVD and CVD Proportion of randomized participants with CVD and CVD risk factors *In the absence of diabetes **FH: family history of cardiovascular disease ... for women (50%) and Latinos/Hispanics (55%) In addition, our sample consisted of 12% Asians and Pacific Islanders (target: 16%) and 10% African Americans (target: 10%) 100% % of randomized patients...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 05:22

... proteases during thrombosis and inflammatory states PAR and PAR expressed in smooth muscle cells and PAR1 , PAR , and PAR expressed in macrophages activate inflammatory and proliferative pathways ... the context of PAR1 and PAR4 signaling in platelets and in animal models of thrombosis, inflammation, angiogenesis, and migration and invasion of cancer cells [14,41-43] PAR1 and PAR2 mediate various ... Expressed and Secreted) is strongly induced by viral and bacterial infections and plays a role in allergic diseases, asthma exacerbation, interstitial pneumonia, allograft rejection and in some...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 06:22

... hypertension) and thus predispose to type diabetes and cardiovascular disease[ 6,7,9,11,17,18] In this article we discuss the evidence on the relationships between TB and DM, and the possible mechanisms through ... International Diabetes Federation (IDF) and UK Department of Health (DoH) Diabetes Mellitus (DM) and Tuberculosis (TB) Diabetes increases the risk of TB An association between DM and TB has long ... feature of MS and precursor to DM), increased levels of cholesterol and triglycerides, lipodystrophy, and the onset or complication of diabetes[ 18,60] HIV, Metabolic Syndrome, and Heart Disease Metabolic...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 14:21

... health factors, physical and artistic activities, education and hobbies, social, financial, and family roles, work habits and stress, medications, pain and nutrition, and alcohol use Intervention ... Refer to Figure Randomisation Randomisation will be undertaken using a customised and fully automated randomisation facility built into the trial website Participants will be randomised to receive ... data and incorporate data from intermediate measurement time points of four and eight weeks Mixed-models yield unbiased and efficient estimates under MCAR (missing completely at random) and MAR...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:22

... for cardiovascular disease were used: cardiovascular diseases, cerebrovascular diseases and peripheral vascular diseases These searches were each combined with an osteoporosis search block and ... between 1) cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis and 2) vice versa In addition, the possible pathophysiological links of CV disease and osteoporosis will be discussed Materials and methods ... Prevalent CV disease Women: self reported Prevalent Prevalent CV disease and BMD hip: OR: PAD by ABI 1.22 (95% CI 1.03 to 1.43) PAD and BMD hip: NS Men: Prevalent CV disease and BMD hip: NS PAD and BMD...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:22

... inflammation, insulin resistance and coronary atherosclerosis Lupus 2009, 18:799-806 53 Clancy R, Ginzler E: Endothelial function and its implications for cardiovascular and renal disease in systemic lupus ... elevated levels of IL-17 and Th17 cells are expanded in SLE and can induce endothelial adhesion molecule upregulation [50,51] Thus, there is a theoretical role for Th17 T cells and IL-17 in the upregulation ... that circulates attached to HDL and prevents LDL oxidation, is decreased in this disease This correlates with the presence of antibodies to HDL and β2glycoprotein and with enhanced atherosclerosis...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:22

... design of the study and the data analysis, and helped to draft the manuscript RPM participated in genotyping and data analysis TRV, JAMF and LR participated in the acquisition and interpretation ... Piñeiro A, GarciaPorrua C, Miranda-Filloy JA, Ollier WE, Martin J, Llorca J: HLA-DRB1 and persistent chronic inflammation contribute to cardiovascular events and cardiovascular mortality in patients ... Valdecilla s/n, E-39008, Santander, Spain Authors’ contributions LRR and MGB carried out genotyping, participated in the design of the study and the data analysis, and helped to draft the manuscript...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 17:22

... modification of DNA bases via both oxidation and nitration reactions and, (ii) the induction of nicks and breaks in the DNA strand (Szabo & Ohshima, 1997) DNA single-strand breakage is the obligatory trigger ... and for making my stay in the cardiovascular lab an enjoyable and motivating place for me to work in Also many thanks to the people working in the Department of Pharmacology, especially the cardiovascular ... cardiovascular lab, for their technical support and resources And to my closest friends John, Pam, Nursha and Rangga, thank you for always being there for me and listening to my incessant complaints...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 14:16

... state, and is seen in other diseases such as systemic lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, other connective tissue diseases, liver disease, malnutrition from other causes, and does not just represent cardiovascular ... renal disease in the United States Bethesda: National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, 2003 Locatelli F, Marcelli D, Conte F et al Cardiovascular ... cardiovascular risk factors like chronic inflammation and malnutrition as predictors of the CVD in chronic kidney disease This multifactorial disease introduces new challenges in predicting and...

Ngày tải lên: 03/11/2012, 11:52

... basic ages: pestilence and famine, receding pandemics, and degenerative and humancreated diseases (table 33.1) Olshansky and Ault (1986) add a fourth stage: delayed degenerative diseases The consistent ... and Weinstein 1985a Weinstein and Stason 1982; A Williams 1985 Wong and others 1990b Cohen and others 1993 Lorenzoni and others 1998 Parmley 1999 Weinstein and Stason 1982 Parmley 1999 Wong and ... Receding pandemics Degenerative and human-created diseases Delayed degenerative diseases Source: Adapted from Olshanksy and Ault 1986; Omran 1971; WHO 2003b Description Stage IHD, stroke (ischemic and...

Ngày tải lên: 12/02/2014, 19:20

... between CVD and diet Rapid and large falls in CVD deaths have been observed in diverse populations including those living in Poland, Mauritius, Finland, Iceland and Norway In Poland, a 26% decrease ... death and illness in England such as type diabetes and many common cancers (see also 3.73) Type diabetes, which affects over two million people in the UK, is associated with being overweight and ... saturated and industrially-produced trans fatty acids and salt It acknowledged and supports the work of the Food Standards Agency and other organisations (such as the Advertising Standards Authority)...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 09:20

... of disease has been gained With the use of gene manipulation technology, this new information can be used to further improve the understanding and treatment of complex acquired and congenital diseases ... uptake and expression, however, has generally been achieved at reasonable levels only in skeletal and myocardial muscle The “ideal” cardiovascular DNA delivery vector would be capable of safe and ... 184 GENE THERAPY IN CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE GENETIC MANIPULATION OF CARDIOVASCULAR TISSUE Modulating Gene Expression in Cardiovascular Tissue Gene therapy can be defined...

Ngày tải lên: 10/04/2014, 22:11

... measure in clinical and observational studies of patients with cardiovascular disease Table 2: Summary of studies examining validity and reliability of EQ-5D in cardiovascular disease (n = 10) Table ... Evidence of validity and reliability were reported in studies of ischaemic heart disease (n = 3); cerebrovascular disease (n = 3); heart failure (n = 2) and peripheral vascular disease (n = 2) Convergent ... for each disease subgroup by calculating pooled means across studies Both fixed and random effects meta-analyses were carried out for studies that used reported EQ-5D index scores and disease...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

... contributions PM, ZR and JS designed and performed research, analyzed data and wrote the manuscript MM and MO collected samples and designed research KP performed research and analyzed data JED ... assessment of coronary heart disease risk High levels of apoA1 can help to prevent heart disease, and it has also been shown that apoA1 plasma level is decreased in cardiovascular disease [2] Further, ... those in AMI and UAP); and the changes observed in acute coronary syndrome (AMI and UAP) are non-significantly present in SAP Fibrinogen chains are known to be involved in cardiovascular disease (gamma...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20