... include (i) physical systems modeling, (ii) sensors and actuators, (iii) signals and systems, (iv) computers and logic systems, and (v) software and data acquisition Engineers and scientists from ... mechatronic systems can be divided into the following areas of specialty: Physical Systems Modeling Sensors and Actuators Signals andSystems Computers and Logic Systems Software and Data Acquisition ... Temperature Measurements Pamela Norris and Bouvard Hosticka Distance Measuring and Proximity Sensors J Fernando Figueroa Light Detection, Image, andVisionSystems Stanley Ipson Integrated Microsensors...
... include (i) physical systems modeling, (ii) sensors and actuators, (iii) signals and systems, (iv) computers and logic systems, and (v) software and data acquisition Engineers and scientists from ... mechatronic systems can be divided into the following areas of specialty: Physical Systems Modeling Sensors and Actuators Signals andSystems Computers and Logic Systems Software and Data Acquisition ... design and construct automatic airplane pilots, gun-positioning systems, radar antenna control systems, and other military systems The complexity and expected performance of these military systems...
... process is to choose the most optimal candidate, thus the most natural-sounding candidate (or at least one of the most natural-sounding candidates, if more than one candidate fits that criterion) There ... system Every output candidate is matched against the rules, and the most appropriate one comes out at the top Problems with rule-based systems are well-known: they must be handcrafted, which is ... English: The Mother of All WordNets In Computers and the Humanities, Kluwer, The Netherlands, 32: 209-220 Fillmore, Charles J and Christopher R Johnson and Miriam R.L Petruck 2003 Background to FrameNet...
... positive and the integral of the Q-curvature on M is less than that on the standard sphere S n In dimension four, M Gursky [17] proved that both conditions are satisfied if Y (g0 ) ≥ and M Q0 ... both conditions are satisfied if Y (g0 ) ≥ and M Q0 dV0 ≥ 0, and M is not conformally equivalent to the standard sphere S C Fefferman and R Graham [14], [15] established the existence of a conn ... the functional Ef [w] is given by ∂ Qf g =− Q− ∂t f g Here, Q and f denote the mean values of Q and f respectively, i.e M (Q − Q) dV = and M (f − f ) dV = This evolution equation preserves the conformal...
... , tk ∈ (0, T )T , < t1 < · · · < tm < T, and for each k = 1, 2, , m, x(t+ ) = limh→0+ x(tk + h) and x(t− ) = limh→0− x(tk + h) represent the right and left limits of k k x(t) at t = tk We ... 1, 2, , m and there exist x(t+ ) and x(t− ) with x(t− ) = x(tk ), k = 1, 2, , m , k k k where xk is the restriction of x to Jk = (tk , tk+1 ]T ⊂ (0, σ(T )]T , k = 1, 2, , m and J0 = [0, ... (3.4), (3.5) and Theorem 1.1 that Φ has a fixed point u∗ ∈ K ∩ (Ω2 \Ω1 ), and u∗ is a desired positive solution of the problem (1.1) Next, suppose that (H2 ) holds Then we can choose ε′ > and β ′ >...
... where a(x) ∈ Lq (Ω), b ∈ R and < p < N +4 N −4 if N > and < p < ∞ if N ≤ and q + p = 1; (H4) f (x, t) = o(|t|) as t → uniformly for x ∈ Ω ; (H5) There exists a constant Θ > and R > 0, such that ΘF ... plate in a fluid, and has been studied by many authors, see [4–10] and the references therein Inspired by the above references, the object of this article is to study existence and multiplicity ... linear at both zero and infinity Main result I Theorem 2.1 Assume the function M (t) and the nonlinearity f (x, t) satisfying the following conditions: (H1) M (t) is continuous and satisfies M (t)...
... above and satisfies the P-S condition It is clear that J is even and J 0, and we should find a set K and an odd map such that K is homeomorphic to Sl−1 by an odd map We take K ∂Bρ ∩ X2 , where ρ and ... Analysis and Applications, vol 326, no 1, pp 297–302, 2007 21 R P Agarwal, Difference Equations and Inequalities: Theory, Methods, and Applications, vol 228 of Monographs and Textbooks in Pure and ... satisfies the P-S condition and the following F1 There exist constants σ, ρ > such that J|∂Bρ ∩H2 ≥ σ F2 There is an e ∈ ∂B1 ∩ H2 and a constant R0 > ρ such that J|∂Q ≤ and Q {re | < r < R0 } H1...
... Sivasundaram, and B Kaymakcalan, Dynamic Systems on Measure Chains, vol 370 of Mathematics and Its Applications, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 1996 D D Ba˘nov and P S Simeonov, Systems ... real Banach space and K ⊂ E be a cone A function α : K → 0, ∞ is called a nonnegative continuous concave functional if α is continuous and − t y ≥ tα x α tx for all x, y ∈ K and t ∈ 0, Let a, ... suggestions References R P Agarwal and M Bohner, “Basic calculus on time scales and some of its applications,” Results in Mathematics, vol 35, no 1-2, pp 3–22, 1999 M Bohner and A Peterson, Dynamic Equations...
... Analysis and Applications, vol 316, no 1, pp 60–68, 2006 13 N Kruse and T Nesemann, “Global asymptotic stability in some discrete dynamical systems, ” Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, ... Amleh, N Kruse, and G Ladas, “On a class of difference equations with strong negative feedback,” Journal of Difference Equations and Applications, vol 5, no 6, pp 497–515, 1999 L Berg and S Stevi´ ... Equations and Applications, vol 14, no 7, pp 693–704, 2008 10 L Berg and S Stevi´ , “Periodicity of some classes of holomorphic difference equations,” Journal of c Difference Equations and Applications,...
... of boundary conditions has been established in the case when f > (See Anderson [1, 2] and Erbe and Peterson [6, 7].) Sun and Li [16] took a different track that allowed the function f in (1.1) ... assumptions of this theorem include two operators; one completely continuous and asymptotically linear and one bounded and linear, and a Banach space to work in For our particular application, the operators ... for σ(s) ≤ t and ≤ s ≤ η1 , G(t,s) = σ(s) − (ii) for t ≤ s and σ(η1 ) ≤ s ≤ η2 , G(t,s) = t + T αi σ ηi − σ(s) − σ(s)α , (2.7) αi σ ηi − σ(s) − σ(s)α ; (2.8) i =1 and for σ(s) ≤ t and σ(η1 ) ≤...
... path-loss, shadowing, and fading between nodes s and d, s and r, and r and d, respectively Denote zd [1] and zd [2] the zero-mean background noise at node d in the first time slot and second time slot, ... communications and direct transmissions (i.e., no cooperation) For cooperative communications, we consider both amplify -and- forward (AF) and decoded-andforward (DF) modes [10] Amplify -and- Forward ... Cai et al studied relay node selection and power allocation for AF-based wireless relay networks, and proposed a heuristic solution Additionally, both [2] and [13] have different objectives from...
... study participation (no assessments and no compensation) Randomisation and Allocation Once participants have completed their baseline assessment, they will be randomly brought to part of either ... Switzerland and their patients who voluntarily participated in the pilot testing of the Snow Control therapy and the control intervention Author details Research Institute for Public Health and Addiction, ... consumption of cocaine and other substances of abuse and changes in depression characteristics The predictive validity of participant characteristics for treatment retention and outcome will be...
... a lot and I was having and I was laughing to myself and smiling to myself and joking to myself and he [my priest] sort of realised that there was something not right But he used to try and avoid ... service users and carers covered: onset of difficulties; main activities and contact with community organisations at the time mental health problems developed; respondents’ understanding of and responses ... and underlying themes through a cyclical process of reading, coding, exploring the patterning and content of coded data, reflection and team discussion Analysis was conducted by ST with N.M and...
... Competence en Performance, in Q.A.M de Kort and G.L J Leerdam ( e d s ), Computertoepassingen in de Neerlandistiek, Almere: Landelijke Vereniging van Neerlandici (LVVN-jaarboek) Schabes, Y 1992 Stochastic ... to resp as Bod01 and Bon99 Table gives the results of these experiments and compares them with some other statistical parsers (resp Collins 1996, Charniak 1997, Collins 1999 and Charniak 2000) ... Experiments For our experiments we used the standard division of the WSJ (Marcus et al 1993), with sections through 21 for training (approx 40,000 sentences) and section 23 for testing (2416 sentences...
... completely continuous and u is a solution of 2.7 if and only if u is a fixed point of Tλ , that is, Tλ u u Theorem 2.2 If (H1 ) and (H2 ) both hold then 2.7 b/M sh s ds, where b and h t are defined ... 3.3 with u u ∞ ρ and u Remark see 16 G ρ is well defined and the included improper integral is convergent since f ρ > and F u is strictly increasing Moreover, G ρ is a continuous and differentiable ... Wang and T.-S Yeh, “Exact multiplicity of solutions and S-shaped bifurcation curves for the p-Laplacian perturbed Gelfand problem in one space variable,” Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications,...
... environment (e.g., seasonal effects of weather, food supplies, etc) For such systems, as pointed out by Freedman and Wu [5] and Kuang [8], it would be of interest to study the existence of periodic ... dimkerL = codim ImL < ∞ and ImL is closed in Z If L is a Fredholm mapping of index zero, then there exist continuous projectors P : X → X and Q : Y → Y such that Im P = kerL and ImL = kerQ = Im(I ... Fredholm mapping of index ¯ ¯ zero and let N : Ω → Z be L-compact on Ω Suppose (a) Lx = λNx for every x ∈ domL ∩ ∂Ω and every λ ∈ (0,1); (b) QNx = for every x ∈ ∂Ω ∩ KerL, and Brouwer degree degB JQN,Ω...
... 1.1.1 Motivation: The simulation and modeling route enables Mathematicians to contribute to the understanding of material processes and to achieve desirable properties and gain insights Several unanswered, ... SCIENCE AND SIMULATIONS other length and time scales are critical All these scales can be broadly classified as - micro, meso and macro Mesoscale is in between the scales of engineering and atomistic ... the materials enable the scientists and engineers, to synthesize and process the materials, and control material structures at the molecular, nano, meso, and macro scales [2] 2.2 Role of Computational...
... SPO11-2 and PRD1N cDNAs were amplified using primers At2F-N and At2R-B, and primers PRD1F-N and PRD1R802-B, respectively (Table S1), and were then inserted into the pET14b vector via the NdeI and ... 65 °C and then exposed to an imaging plate (Fuji Film, Tokyo, Japan) The bound DNA was detected and quantified using a BAS 2500 imager and the Multi Gauge software, version 3.1 (Fuji Film) Detection ... characterization of a purified and active form of SPO11 and the complexes of SPO11 with regulatory proteins would greatly enhance our understanding of the molecular functions and regulation of SPO11...
... again and select the topic covered in the dialogue Individual work - Have Ss work in groups to write their answers on a sheet of paper and hand in after finishing - Collect Ss , papers and give ... (1)… off her bike and hit her head on the road She was … (2)… but she Individual work cut her head and the …….(3)… was ……(4)… badly Lan telephoned Bach T – Ss Mai Hospital and asked the nurse ... books again and go through the words in English Suggested answers : emergency room sterile dressing medicated oil ice water pack Group work of 4/5 alcohol Ss - Have them discuss and write down...
... A student … (1)… off her bike and hit her head on the road She was … (2)… but she cut her head and the …….(3)… was ……(4)… badly Lan telephoned Bach Mai Hospital and asked the nurse to send an ... to read the dialogue again and select the topic covered in the dialogue Groupwork of 4/5 Ss - Have Ss work in groups to write their answers on a sheet of paper and hand in after finishing T ... alcohol - Have them discuss and write down what they would Group work of 4/5 Ss in these situations which require first – aid - Call on some groups to give their answers and correct Possible answers...