delirium after cardiac surgery

... reconstruction following aggressive sternectomy for deep sternal wound infections after cardiac surgery Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2011 6:56 ... S, Charman SC, Ritchie AJ: Vacuum-assisted closure as a treatment modality for infections after cardiac surgery J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2003, 125:301-305 Fukuhara S, Bito S, Green J, Hsiao A, ... M: The vacuum-assisted closure system for the treatment of deep sternal wound infections after cardiac surgery Ann Thorac Surg 2002, 74:1596-1600, discussion 1600 Gustafsson R, Johnsson P, Algotsson...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:21

... Dainese et al.: Recurrent pericardial effusion after cardiac surgery: the use of colchicine after recalcitrant conventional therapy Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2011 6:96 Received: May 2011 Accepted: ... Nowadays there is not uniformity on the dosage, the duration of the therapy after the release of symptoms, expecially after surgical procedure (Table 1) Colchicine is a tricyclic alkaloid, and ... months) Adler Y et al Clin Cardiol 1998 Dainese et al Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2011, 6:96 http://www.cardiothoracicsurgery.org/content/6/1/96 Table dose of colchicine in pericardial effusion...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:22

... glycaemic control as either during surgery (peri) or after surgery (post) One study, Groban et al, maintained tight glycaemic control both during and after surgery “DM” = diabetes mellitus (not ... that tight compared to normal glycaemic control during and after cardiac surgery may impart some benefit to patients following cardiac surgery, including a reduction in early mortality and the ... Cardiothoracic Surgery 2011, 6:3 http://www.cardiothoracicsurgery.org/content/6/1/3 Page of 10 Figure Results of the meta-analysis performed on the incidence of early mortality, following cardiac surgery, ...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:23

... novel biomarker that increases a few hours after a nephrotoxic or ischemic condition [3] It has been observed that UNGAL level hours after pediatric cardiac surgery can predict AKI with 100% sensitivity ... measurement of UNGAL hours after surgery showed an increase in both groups, but the difference between the groups was not significant (p = 0.294) Twenty four hours after surgery, the difference ... which may be insufficient in this case AKI is a serious complication after cardiac surgery that occurs in 30% to 50% of all cardiac surgical patients which increases mortality and morbidity and...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:23

... chylopericardium after cardiac operations J thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1981, 81:943-6 Sharpe DAC, Pullen MDM, McGoldrick JP: A minimally invasive approach to Chylopericardium after coronary artery surgery ... WW, Adatia IA: Chylopericardium after cardiac operations in children Ann Thorac Surg 2001, 72:193-6 Shanmugam G, Sundar P, Shukla V, Korula RJ: Chylopericardium after atrial septal defect repair: ... limits throughout the patient's readmission even during the septic episode Chylopericardium after cardiac surgery is rare and therefore a high index of suspicion is required for its diagnosis Its...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 10:20

... within the 1st 24 hours after surgery Results Postoperative AF A total of 588 (30%) patients developed postoperative AF after a median days (range to 29 days) following cardiac surgery Postoperative ... atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: results of the ARMYDA-3 [Atorvastatin for Reduction of MYocardial Dysrhythmia After cardiac surgery] study Circulation 2006, 114:1455-61 ... Treatment All patients n = 1936 CABG, % Valve surgery, % Combined CABG and valve surgery, % Other surgical procedure, % Off-pump surgery, % Urgent/emergent surgery, % Ischemic time [minutes] Total...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 10:20

... patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery; however, echocardiography was used in 82% following mitral valve surgery Monitoring of cardiac output was done in only 42% of patients ... Gillies M, Bellomo R, Doolan L, Buxton B: Bench-to-bedside review: Inotropic drug therapy after adult cardiac surgery – a systematic literature review Crit Care 2005, 9:266-279 ... haemodynamic profile In our efforts to establish a rationale for use of inotropes in LCOS following cardiac surgery, this Competing interests The author(s) declare that they have no competing interests...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 22:21

... function reserve Clinical treatment of children with thyroid hormones after cardiac surgery Based on the findings after cardiac surgery and the pharmacological profile of thyroid hormones, it has ... establish the routine administration of T3 to correct SES in children after cardiac surgery In summary, children after cardiac surgery are at specific risk to develop a clinically important SES ... µg/kg bodyweight on day after surgery and µg/kg bodyweight on subsequent postoperative days up to 12 days after surgery) proved to be safe without side effects [125]; the cardiac index, however,...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 23:23

... normal range in 32% of patients after minor and aseptic surgery, in 59% after cardiac and thoracic surgery, and in 95% of patients after surgery of the intestine Cardiac surgery per se and the use ... infectious complications after cardiac surgery 13 • • PCT seems to be superior to CRP in discriminating infection after cardiac surgery PCT levels typically remain unchanged after acute rejection ... thoracic (TC) and cardiac surgery (CABG + CPB/OPCAB) LUMI-Test IL-6 IL8 TNF-α CRP LBP IL-2R [31] 2006 53 Children Elective cardiac surgery ± CPB LUMI-Test [30] 2006 33 Children Cardiac surgery ± CPB...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 03:20

... Postoperative cardiac troponin I in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft, valve surgery, or combined cardiac surgery Coronary artery bypass graft Valve surgery Combined surgery n 215 215 216 Cardiac ... of severe cardiac events and inhospital death after conventional cardiac surgery, whatever the type of surgery A high cTnI level was associated with a fourfold increase in the risk of cardiac morbidity ... undergoing coronary artery bypass graft, valve surgery, or combined cardiac surgery Outcome Coronary artery bypass graft (n = 225) Valve surgery (n = 225) Combined surgery (n = 225) Duration of postoperative...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 08:20

... Materials and methods Patient cohort All patients admitted to the cardiac surgery ICU of St Paul's Hospital in Vancouver having elective CPB surgery between February 2001 and December 2003 were eligible ... genotype cardiopulmonary (CPB) by intensive (IL)-18unitsurgerystay after in Caucasian bypass Prolongedinterleukin care unit (ICU) stay after cardiopulmonary patients bypass (CPB) by interleukin ... patients who had CPB surgery, patients homozygous for the T allele of the IL-18 9545 T/G SNP had increased occurrence of prolonged ICU stay (greater than 72 hours) after CPB surgery: 32 of 383...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 11:23

... lithium-thermal (Lithermal), and single-thermal indicator dilution techniques in patients after elective cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass Materials and methods This single-center, observational ... prospectively approved by the Local Research Ethics Committee Patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass were eligible for recruitment Perioperative changes in ITBV ... described [13,14] Written informed consent was sought before surgery Exclusion criteria were refusal of consent, acute arrhythmias, significant cardiac valvular regurgitation, intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation,...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 16:21

... cardiac surgery [23] Infection is a common complication after cardiac surgery The finding of a substantially increased risk of post-operative infections in patients who have endotoxemia after CPB ... on-pump cardiac bypass surgery at St Michael’s Hospital in Toronto, Ontario, Canada Patients were excluded if they had a history of recent myocardial infarction (less than one week), required redo surgery, ... associated with age (odd ratio 1.01 (CI: 0.96 to 1.07)) Duration of surgery and cardiac bypass time The median duration of surgery was 190 minutes (interquartile range (IQR) = 45 minutes) The...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:21

... routinely administer a high inspired oxygen fraction to cardiac surgery patients in order to prevent SSIs In summary, the PaO2 in adult cardiac surgery patients is not related to SSI rate The strategy ... Bustamante et al Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2011, 6:4 http://www.cardiothoracicsurgery.org/content/6/1/4 Page of pulmonary complications after abdominal surgery: the PROXI randomized clinical ... Intraoperative PaO2 is not related to the development of surgical site infections after major cardiac surgery Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2011 6:4 Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and take...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:23

... and cardiac surgery patients Shock 2002, 18:1-7 26 Thoren A, Elam M, Ricksten SE: Differential effects of dopamine, dopexamine and dobutamine on jejunal mucosal perfusion early after cardiac surgery ... patients undergoing cardiac surgery Anesthesiology 1994, 81:616-622 Das PA, Skoyles JR, Sherry KM, Peacock JE, Fox PA, Woolfrey SG: Disposition of milrinone in patients after cardiac surgery Br J Anaesth ... milrinone in adults after cardiac surgical procedures These papers are summarized in Table Nineteen of the papers provided data on the haemodynamic effects of milrinone following cardiac surgery and...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:21

... conditions after CPB in cardiac surgical patients Hence, due to the broad distribution and the underestimation of the CO after CPB, the use of the uncalibrated continuous pulse contour cardiac output ... conditions after CPB in cardiac surgical patients • Due to the broad distribution and the underestimation of the CO after CPB, the use of the uncalibrated continuous pulse contour cardiac output ... monitoring in intensive care after cardiac surgery Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1998, 46:242-249 Buhre W, Weyland A, Kazmaier S, Hanekop GG, Baryalei MM, Sydow M, Sonntag H: Comparison of cardiac output assessed...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 23:20

... patients who developed AKI to days after cardiac surgery, plasma NGAL measured using a research enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was elevated within to hours after CPB [16] Preliminary results ... from Biosite® Incorporated 13 14 Albert MA, Antman EM: Preoperative evaluation for cardiac surgery In Cardiac Surgery in the Adult Edited by: Cohn LH, Edmunds LH Jr New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; ... cardiothoracic surgery: a prospective cohort study J Am Soc Nephrol 2004, 15:1597-1605 Thakar CV, Worley S, Arrigain S, Yared J-P, Paganini EP: Influence of renal dysfunction on mortality after cardiac surgery: ...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 10:20

... earlier prediction of AKI after adult cardiac surgery Conclusion This is the first study to test the value of urinary IL-18 as a predictor of AKI following adult cardiac surgery with CPB Our findings ... undergoing cardiac surgery, has not yet been investigated in adult cardiac surgical patients The good predictive performance of urinary IL-18 for the diagnosis of AKI in a recent study of paediatric cardiac ... patients undergoing cardiac surgery We hypothesised that urinary IL-18 measured during the immediate postoperative period would be a promising predictor of AKI following adult cardiac surgery Figure...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 11:22

... predictor of mortality after paediatric cardiac surgery Arch Dis Child 1997, 77:235-238 Duke T, Butt W, South M, Karl TR: Early markers of major adverse events in children after cardiac operations ... hyperlactatemia after cardiac surgery Chest 2003, 123:1361-1366 Siegel LB, Hauser J, Hertzog JH, Hopkins RA, Hannah RL, Dalton HJ: Initial post-operative serum lactate predicts outcome in children after ... in children after open heart surgery [abstract] Crit Care Med 1995, 23:A205 Shemie SD: Serum lactate predicts postoperative complications after pediatric cardiac surgery [abstract] Pediatr Res...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 21:21

... prediction rule for delirium after cardiac surgery Circulation 2009, 119:229-236 34 Ebert AD, Walzer TA, Huth C, Herrmann M: Early neurobehavioral disorders after cardiac surgery: a comparative ... hospitalization The reported incidences of postoperative delirium varied from 3% to 72% after all types of cardiac surgery and from 3% to 50% after CABG surgery [2-6,28-32] A recent study by Rudolph and ... postoperative delirium in critically ill patients after noncardiac surgery We suppose that the occurrence of postoperative delirium in patients undergoing cardiac surgery is also related to stress response...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:21