defining generic interfaces and understanding variance

... it is possible to use standard interfaces and to create interfaces that are useful elsewhere Examples include interfaces for memory management, string and symbol tables, and list manipulation But ... programming and issues of programming style and efficiency Chapter motivates and describes the interfacebased design methodology, defines the relevant terminology, and tours two simple interfaces and ... pictures, and citations Literate programming seems to encourage accuracy, precision, and clarity C Interfaces and Implementations: Techniques for Creating Reusable Software C Interfaces and Implementations:...

Ngày tải lên: 04/09/2013, 22:04

... reading and writing for information and understanding as demanded by important test situations, it’s time to examine the second most important way that you are asked to perform to that standard: ... regarding big business and American society between 1880 and 1920 TOPIC: Big business and its effects on American society between 1880 and 1920 DIRECTION WORDS: Explain two positive and two negative ... nervous, and in the city, people not treat others with respect and dignity The author would rather live in a place where people treat each other with dignity and compassion and where there is peace and...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 17:20

... function is called, and several duplicates of the item_mc movie clip instance are created, positioned, and populated with text—all nearly instantaneously Close the test movie and save your work ... elements: a dynamic text field with an instance name of itemName_txt, and a button that appears as a semitransparent white box and has an instance name of list_btn The itemName_txt instance plays ... the item_mc movie clip instance and adding to that value The loop uses the resulting value to set the spacing between the top of one duplicated movie clip instance and the top of the next movie...

Ngày tải lên: 26/01/2014, 12:20

... more detail in a separate paper [Grote, Stede 1998] U s i n g D i M L e x in t e x t understanding In text understanding, discourse markers serve as cues for inferring the rhetorical or semantic ... words to be looked for and support the initial disambiguation of cues in the text Depending on the depth of the syntactic and semantic analysis carried out by the text understanding system, different ... acts 5 Summary and Outlook Discourse markers, words that signal the presence of a coherence relation between adjacent text spans, play important roles in human text understanding and production...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 18:20

... highlight generic dialogue management, the DUDE developer GUI, and the use of GF 2.1 DIPPER and generic dialogue management Many sophisticated research systems are developed for specific applications and ... restart, repeat, and quit commands, and presentation and refinement of database query results This is a domain-neutral abstraction of the ISU dialogue managers implemented for the FLIGHTS and TALK systems ... can deploy and manage complex business processes to be used by thousands of human contact centre operatives However, many of these interactions are mundane and tedious for humans, and can easily...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 02:20

Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 19:20

... g., Guenther and Young, 2000) Researchers have addressed all aspects of this process, from the usefulness of managerial accounting methods (Lipe and Salterio, Reading and Understanding Academic ... Reading and Understanding Academic Research in Accounting 37 TABLE Hints for Reading an Academic Paper Read the abstract, introduction and conclusion to determine the question being asked and why ... or having a good day, are eliminated by random assignment Note that there is a difference between the random selection of a sample and random assignment Random selection refers to the way the participants...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 14:20

... regression for the titrations with 2-deoxyglucose and arsenite gave eCFBP and ePFBP of 1.99 ± 0.79 and )1.5 ± 1.6, which yielded the CJc and CJP of 0.39 ± 0.24 and 0.61 ± 0.24, respectively The number ... such as Glc6P, Fru6P and DHAP are indeed connected to other pathways, and hence changes in the flux of glycogen synthesis and degradation, pentose phosphate cycle, and glycerol and triacylglycerol ... over-expression of several glycolytic enzymes and glucose transporters, and kinetic changes in hexokinase and PFK-1, is a large modification 1976 of the regulatory mechanisms and fuctioning of the pathway Hence,...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 11:20

... including the channel variance and the noise variance The ratio R is defined in [6] as a constant factor in the interval [0.9 → 0.95] Since the noise variance and the channel variance are unknown, ... true channel coefficient and its variance depends on its position inside the Van Duc Nguyen et al length of the CIR The second term is a stationary additive noise and its variance is equal in the ... function In practice, the true noise variance is unknown Thus, the true noise variance is replaced by a so-called presumed noise variance Firstly, the presumed noise variance is initialized to be a...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 22:20

... are described and compared to standardized and Robust Speech Recognition and Understanding recently reported strategies by assessing the speech/non-speech discrimination accuracy and the robustness ... Recognition and Understanding Each HMM state was modelled by 32 diagonal-covariance Gaussian mixtures, built in a standard way, i.e., using 39 MFCCs, including the energy, and the first- and second-order ... High-Speed Networks and Multimedia Communications, pp 46-50 20 Robust Speech Recognition and Understanding Basbug, F.; Swaminathan, K.; Nandkumar, S (2004) Noise reduction and echo cancellation...

Ngày tải lên: 26/06/2014, 23:20

... linkage ball and socket 9.4 Steering geometry and wheel alignment pinion 9.5 Variable-ratio rack and 9.6 Speed sensitive rack and pinion power assisted steering 9.7 Rack and pinion ... exhaust pipe system and the hand brake cable assembly Front longitudinals (Figs 1.2(10) and 1.3(a and b)) These members are usually upswept box-section members, extending parallel and forward from ... deflection and rebound is controlled by the lower plate and the amount and shape of rubber trapped between it and the underside of the flanged sleeve A reduction of rubber between the flanged sleeve and...

Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 17:20

... linkage ball and socket 9.4 Steering geometry and wheel alignment pinion 9.5 Variable-ratio rack and 9.6 Speed sensitive rack and pinion power assisted steering 9.7 Rack and pinion ... exhaust pipe system and the hand brake cable assembly Front longitudinals (Figs 1.2(10) and 1.3(a and b)) These members are usually upswept box-section members, extending parallel and forward from ... deflection and rebound is controlled by the lower plate and the amount and shape of rubber trapped between it and the underside of the flanged sleeve A reduction of rubber between the flanged sleeve and...

Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 17:20

... Arabic and Chinese characters (Bozinovic and Shihari, 1989; Brown, 1983; Fakir and Sodeyama, 1993; Fakir, 2001; Chaudhuri and al, 2002; Blumenstein and al, 2002; Miyazaki and al, 1974; Mezghani and ... multi-lingual OCR, and unconstrained handwriting recognition This book aims to present recent advances, applications, and new ideas that are relevant to document recognition and understanding, from ... of this book is to provide a new trend and a reference source for academic research and for professionals working in the document recognition and understanding field Minoru Mori NTT Communication...

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 14:20

... reading and writing for information and understanding as demanded by important test situations, it’s time to examine the second most important way that you are asked to perform to that standard: ... regarding big business and American society between 1880 and 1920 TOPIC: Big business and its effects on American society between 1880 and 1920 DIRECTION WORDS: Explain two positive and two negative ... nervous, and in the city, people not treat others with respect and dignity The author would rather live in a place where people treat each other with dignity and compassion and where there is peace and...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 16:20

... prediction error variance and unbiasedness of the BLUP predictors of genetic value will hold if the variances and covariances of all the observations are properly specified and used in the evaluations ... 31], and improve predictions of breeding values by increasing accuracy and reducing bias [21, 26] If reliable estimates of variances and covariances are available, the heterogeneity of variances ... families and clones varied between 26 and 37, 22 and 47, and 17 and 139, respectively The distribution of parents across trials (No parents/ No trials) was 26/6, 5/5, 1/4, 5/3, 4/2 and 4/1 For...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 00:21

... (tabl and 3) ; the HET were less variable and more symmetric than homozygous These to be individuals This negative correlation between allozyme heterozygosity and morphological variance and asymmetry ... variance for the morphometric characters analyzed (tabl 2) and a greater deviation with respect to the bilateral symmetry (tabl 3) On the other hand, the HET individuals displayed the least variance ... showed intermediate variance and symmetry values (tabl and 3) ; they differ significantly from the HET in of the comparison made and from the HHP in of the comparisons (tabl and 3) The same results...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 22:22

... their practice and requires chart audits and observations Stage focuses on the client and requires evaluation of the efficiency, effectiveness, adequacy and appropriateness of care and its impact ... incorporate measures into clinical reasoning, and recognize and address personal and organizational barriers and facilitators of change Group assignment procedure A randomized design is usually the most ... specific research question and defining study objectives and methods JM identified study outcome measures and wrote the proposal; P Stratford conducted sample size calculations; and P Solomon developed...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 05:22

... guard count on and back in ones, tens and hundreds count on and back in twos count on and back in tens count on in fives count on and back in threes count on and back in fours count on and back in ... Counting and Understanding Number This strand of the Primary Framework for mathematics is concerned with helping pupils to develop an understanding of the relationships between numbers and the ... four hundred and thirty-nine five hundred and thirty-eight seven hundred and fifty-five seven hundred and sixty-six three hundred and ninety-one two hundred and forty-nine five hundred and eighty-four...

Ngày tải lên: 31/10/2014, 13:36

... Banking Concepts and Understanding Orientation Session (Part ONE) Muhammad Najeeb Khan Shari 'a Advisor Summit Islamic Banking The Organogram of Sharia's Commands Sharia’s Commands Deeds Batin ... Interpretation Consensus (Verses 11:278, 279 give principle defining Riba) “O you who believe Fear Allah, and give up the Riba that remains outstanding if you are (in truth) believer” (11:278) mnajeebkhan@hotmail.com ... that of leaving them needy and dependent on others and under their control” mnajeebkhan@hotmail.com 14 Reward of Trade Activities • Prophet (SAW) once said: “An honest and trustworthy trader on...

Ngày tải lên: 05/11/2014, 09:04