... a div that functionsas a button or as a container for other content onthe page.As a general rule, if there will be only one such element onthe page, you can use an id.Otherwise, use a class.Class ... original data. Since D3 code is executed onthe client-side(meaning, in the user’s web browser, as opposed to ontheweb server), thedata youwant visualized must be sent to the client. If your data ... load. Nonetheless,prefuse was a breakthrough application — the first to make web- based visualization accessible to less-than-expert programmers. Until prefuse came along, any datavis on the web...
... side (mean-ing, in the user’s web browser, as opposed to ontheweb server), thedata you want visual-ized must be sent to the client. If your data can’t be shared, then don’t use D3. Alternativesinclude ... have the samespecificity, then the later one will be applied.This is one of the main causes of confusion with CSS. The rules for calculating specificity areinscrutable, and I won’t cover them ... reason. The inventor of theWeb regrets the error.HTTP stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol, and it’s the most common protocol for trans-ferring web content from server to client. The “S” on...
... be found on the Web. In many cases, thedata is richly annotatedand exists for many languages for which there wouldotherwise be very limited annotated data. The resource, the Online Database ... IGT).4 The Demo PresentationOur focus in this demonstration will be onthe queryfeatures of ODIN. In addition, however, we will alsogive some background on how ODIN was built, showhow we see the ... Completionof this migration is expected sometime in April 2009.43 Proceedings of the EACL 2009 Demonstrations Session, pages 41–44,Athens, Greece, 3 April 2009.c2009 Association for Computational...
... of the deal spectrum. Contributing to thisshift is the fact that both traffic and oday, more than1.6 million commercial sitesoperate onthe Web, all in fiercecompetition for the attention ... capitalize on the unique advantages of the Inter-net. Onthe Web, it’s not only possi-ble to measure the amount of adver-tising delivered, it’s also possible totrack the amount consumed. Specifi-cally, ... more CDs, one atwholesale, the other at retail. harvard business review MayJune 20005How to Acquire Customers onthe Web ã BEST PRACTICEJason Olim saw that the conceptunderlying the Geffen...
... translations in another language. By retrieving and identifying such translation counterparts onthe Web, we can cope with the OOV problem. Consider the technical term named-entity recognition. The ... the Chinese translations for named-entity recognition are probably not some parallel corpus or dictionary, but rather mixed-code webpages. The following example is a snippet returned by the ... translation, and E: incorrect translation. Table 2 shows some translations generated by the full system that does not match the single reference translation. Half of the translations are correct...
... after the first iteration, itis difficult to distinguish the quality of extractionpatterns based, for instance, only onthe percent-age of the seed set that they extract. The secondreason is the ... each other if theircomponents are present in an external hand-builtontology (i.e., WordNet), and the similarity among the components is high over the ontology. Sincegeneral-purpose ontologies, ... separately for the beginning of the first (left) and end of the sec-ond (right) phrases of the candidate fact. For gen-erality, the computation relies only onthe part-of-speech tags of the current...
... analyzed the result on a description-by-description basis, that is, all the generated descriptionswere considered independent of one another. The ratioof correct descriptions, disregarding the ... improved, and the coverage was comparable with that for the Nichi-gai dictionary. On the other hand, in the case where random choicewas performed, the Nichigai dictionary and the Web- based encyclopedia ... informa-tion retrieval onthe World Wide Web. In Proceed-ings of the 23rd Annual International ACM SIGIRConference on Research and Development in Infor-mation Retrieval, pages 288–295. scriptions...
... translation sys-tems onthe one hand, and authors and translators—i.e. the users of the systems onthe other.In the MOLTO project (Multilingual On- Line Trans-lation)3, we have the goal to ... for three years.1 Translation Needs for theWeb The best-known translation tools ontheweb areGoogle translate1and Systran2. They are targeted toconsumers of web documents: users who want ... generating the new set of documentscan be performed by editing any of the three represen-tations: the tree, the English version, or the French ver-sion. This functionality is implemented in the GF...
... onthe web (c) M.Civilka, 2002 (c) M.CivilkaAdvertising Theweb advertising model is an extension of the traditional media broadcasting model. The broadcaster a web site, provides content ... model is predicated onthe creation of a community of users who support the site through voluntary donations. Theweb holds great potential as a contributor based model the user base is more ... whether a transaction occurs. [ex: Apartments.com, NewHomeNetwork, Match.com, Monster] (c) M.CivilkaVoluntary Contributor Model Similar to the traditional public broadcasting model. The...
... requested data to the client computer. With the vast majorityof Web applications, a Web browser serves as the UI container onthe clientcomputer. The server receives input requests from the client ... database. Data is sent back to the client as output from the server. The resultsare then formatted and displayed in the client browser. The client-server model, and consequently theWeb application ... environment. It evaluates application design in the context of the interoperability of system components. The gray-box testingapproach is integral to the effective testing of Web applications...
... pragmatic function (e.g. definition) for the same topic (e.g. osteoporosis) onthe Web. Suchfunctions other than definition may include the us-age of the same Linux command, the recipe for the same ... which are con-siderably fewer in the number of definition sen-tences than those onthe Web. Thus, the coverage oftheir method should be quite limited. Furthermore, the precision of their method ... conveymostly the same information using different expres-sions. Such functions other than definition may in-clude the usage of the same Linux command, the recipe for the same cuisine, or the...
... responses. Responses arestructured in two parts. The first part contains ex-planation elements which report user misconcep-tions in relation with the domain knowledge. The second part is the ... recognition of auser misconception.In the following sections, we briefly present the main aspects of our system focussing on questionclassification and knowledge representation. Co-operative response ... the contri-bution of language technologies to the development of WEBCOOP, a systemthat provides intelligent Cooperative re-sponses to Web queries. Such a sys-tem requires the integration...
... Sends the Java applet to the browser.During testing of the sample application, it was discovered that the chartingfeature works on one of the preceding configurations but not the other. The problem ... 3, the chart Java applet is running onthe application server, which is not in the samebox as the database server. When the database server attempts to open the filec:\temp\chart.val onthe ... field, then enters the year the moviewas made in the Year field, then clicks the Save but-ton. The system saves the movie information, thendisplays the Add Movie Actors page.Secondary Scenarios...
... result, the Information Revolution awaits the nextbreak-through to fully open the information flow. THE NEXT GENERATION WEB A new Web architecture called the Semantic Web offers users the ability ... highlighting what is meant by the concepts of “think-ing” and “intelligent applications” onthe Web. Then, the development of the Information Age and the emergence of theWeb as an empowering force ... witnessing the remarkable refashioning of the Information Age, which beganwith the introduction of the computer in the 1950s, into the Information Revo-lution as the World Wide Web evolves...