cost of mdrtb treatment in india

... seeking ART, both in terms of direct paym ent for care and in the costs of travelling to the clinic and the opportunity costs of seeking care. This is similar to q ualitative findings from Tanzania [14], ... end of 2008 [1]. In resource-limited settings, the number on treatment has increased dramatically since the large-scale roll out of ART. Despite the ever-increas- ing a vailabil ity of ART in ... were HIV clinics and the surrounding catchment areas. Two sites were located in Zambia’ s Southern Province, one in an urban area in Livingstone (Maramba clinic), and one in a rural part of Choma...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 08:20

... the following financial years within 2 months of the close of the financial year. 5.8.2.3. Include the report in their annual reports, as part of the Report of the Trustees, beginning with ... also submit an undertaking to the Board while filing the soft copy of draft SID certifying that the information contained in the soft copy matches exactly with the contents of the hard copy filed ... Board in PDF Format along with printed copy of the same. AMC shall also submit an undertaking to the Board while filing the soft copy that information contained in 14 Regulation 18 (15A) of...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 09:20

... with guidelines from the Ministry of Rural Development, Government of India. Based on the Planning Commission, Government of India estimates of 2004-05 (uniform recall period), 27% of India s ... These vaccines have been integrated into the public health program of many developing countries including India. Usually, the date and type of vaccination of a child are recorded in a health ... provides the method of fixing the cut off point of poor in each of these dimensions. 4 Multidimensional Poverty and the State of Child Health in India Abstract Using data from the...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 10:20

... taken into cognisance the findings of most of the surveys wherein X-ray was the initial screening tool. They had chosen to ignore the findings of surveys, wherein the initial screening was ... Journal of Tuberculosis ESTIMATING THE BURDEN OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN INDIA 195 Table 1 : Prevalence of tuberculosis in India according to screening tools used 10 Survey Period of ... of the findings of its own studies in respect of additional yield of 37% of the culture positive cases by multiple sputum examination, and the likely fact of a confirmation of only 22% of...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 04:20

... operating cost to sale ration (%) 0.4 0.56 -4.6 Labour cost share in operating cost (%) 14.4 6.71 19.1 Material cost share in operating cost (%) 14 15.5 44.2 Power cost share in operating cost ... in Kathuria and Gundimeda (2001) 4.2.2. Estimation of Pollution Intensity in India using the Industrial Pollution Projection System. In order to deal with the lack of global data about industrial ... load (in tons) by industry. Industry Estimates using Output Intensities Ranking Estimates using Employment Intensities Ranking Aluminium 47469 3 0 16 Copper 16035 6 44495 9 Zinc 7737...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 15:21

Ngày tải lên: 09/03/2014, 17:20

... India – 2009-10Status of Micro Finance in India – 2009-10 Status of Micro Finance in India – 2009-10Status of Micro Finance in India – 2009-10Status of Micro Finance in India – 2009-10 Yeejle ceW ... No. of No. of Savings - SHGs Members Amount SHGs Members Amount SHGs Members Amount Status of Micro Finance in India 2009-2010  Micro Finance in IndiaMicro Finance in IndiaMicro Finance in ... IndiaMicro Finance in India Micro Finance in IndiaMicro Finance in IndiaMicro Finance in India  Micronance sector has traversed a long journey from micro savings to micro credit...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 21:20

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 23:20

... differences in profit margins (low in IN37, high in IN2). As IN2 consumes most of the milk within the household and obtains most of its income from off farm employment, the household income is ... Costs 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 IN2 IN4 IN2 2 IN3 7 US $/ 100 Kg FCM Costs of Family Labour Wages Paid Labour Input per Milch Animal 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 IN2 IN4 IN2 2 IN3 7 Hours/ head/ year Land Costs 0 0, ... household incomes range from 700 US$ (IN2 ) to 8,700 US$ (IN2 2). The higher income of IN2 2 compared with IN3 7 is a result of a higher profit obtained per kg milk. Both farms sell approximately 80t of...

Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 04:20

... that will work in Indian conditions. MARKETING OF LUXURY GOODS IN INDIA – WHAT AN IDEA !! Abstract The paper examines the current trend and growth of the retail industry in India. The focus ... high–end merchants having miniscule interest in India to more than a handful of luxury brands operating in India (although from boutiques located in 5–star hotels, let us examine what has happened ... population of India, a burgeoning middle class, which is getting more and more affluent, and a changing lifestyle, it is a literal haven for retail companies. Retail spending in India has been growing...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 09:20

... immuno-modulating type- 1β interferons and glatiramer acetate reduce active CNS inflammatory lesions, clinical severity and attack fre- quency in relapsing remitting MS, they are less efficacious in progressive ... molecules including interleukin-1β, tumor necrosis factor-α and inducible nitric oxide synthase, increase astrocyte metab- olism and resistance to cytotoxicity [11], and reduce clin- ical symptoms in ... autoimmune-mediated, demyelinating disease which provides a model for MS [2,3]. In view of these effects and the established safety profile of TZDs, we investigated the therapeutic potential of the FDA-approved...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 22:20

... provided ART in the province. By the end of 2006, 2,350 patients had been initiated on ART at Tete Provincial Hospital, of which 1,637 (70%) remained in care, resulting in an overwhelming patient load ... health clinic human resources and infrastructure Well trained and adequate number of clinicians Continued coaching and training during down referral Task shifting Receptionists and data managers ... care clinic level. Delivery of antiretroviral treatment at the clinic level increases the number of entry points to care, while the greater proximity of services encourages retention in care. In...

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