converting nouns or adjectives into verbs using suffixes

... these locative morphemes are stative verbs comes from the combinations in (8) having some of the same morphological pecu- liarities as noun incorporation into verbs. Nouns that are historically derived from ... (functional). For the core categories of noun and verb, my proposal gives substance to the features +N and +V, so that important principles of the theory make use of them. For the more marginal categories ... merely says that nouns are +N, −V and verbs are +V, −N. Nor does this theory give any firm basis for deciding whether nouns are a distinct class of heads from verbs in Mohawk or not. I have lingered...

Ngày tải lên: 05/10/2012, 08:21

... agreement pronouns, 127 antecedents of must be nouns, 98, 126, 129, 163 as licensers for nouns, 153, 155 incorporation of, 309 not of category AP or VP, 129–32 null, as disguising category distinctions, ... 88, 249–50, 264 Mojave adjectives versus verbs in, 10, 255–56 tense and copula in, 47 morphological well-formedness conditions, 279–80, 289, 307 morphology as basis for category distinctions, 47, ... preposition after it has been incorporated into the verb at LF. I cannot adopt this view, because I believe P is a functional category that cannot incorporate into a verb. 12 My proposal might...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20

... view and mine could largely collapse. The incorporation facts, for example, can be accounted for if the incorporation of a root into an n and then on into a verb is compatible with the PHMG, n (in ... there is nonoun incorporation, or to insertan inflected noun if thereis noun incorporation.Morphological well-formedness conditions filter out wrong choices of lexical insertion. For example, if a ... is ∗ big black. ∗ A−A Incorporation constructions in languages like Mayali and Nahuatl are also very sensitive to category; nouns can incorporate but adjectives (and verbs) cannot, even when...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20

... have nouns and verbs but not adjectives: words with adjectival meanings like ‘big’ or ‘good’ or ‘white’ could be included in the category of nouns, or they could be included in the category of verbs. 37 In ... the space into three categories: nouns, verbs, and adjectives, as shown in (86a). One might, however, perfectly well expect some languages to di- vide the same continuum into four or more parts. ... being usable as either nouns or adjectives. ) 248 Adjectives as neither nouns nor verbs (100) M-kango ndi w-a u-kulu. 3-lion PRED 3-ASSOC 3-big ‘The lion is a big.’ These adjectives cannot function...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20

... in which adjectives do not form a natural class with either nouns or verbs. How can these environments select for adjectives, if adjectives have no distinctive properties to select for? The logic ... Finally, nouns and verbs can modify nouns if they are transformed into adjectives by derivational morphology, as in a wealthy man or a shiny coin. 2 This range of options is available to adjectives ... forms as nouns in Greek, Latin, and Sanskrit. For this reason, the distinction between nouns and adjectives was usually not noticed before the Middle Ages. 202 Adjectives as neither nouns nor...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20

... true noun incorporation can help to clar- ify my distinction between incorporation and conflation, first introduced in section 2.9. Some languages allow nouns to be incorporated into verbs produc- tively ... Mohawk tolerate incorporation of an argument noun into a verb like ‘buy,’ referential index and all, but not incorporation of a predicate noun into a verb like ‘become?’ Incorporated nouns never have ... 178 Nouns as bearers of a referential index Greenlandic, two other languages that permit incorporation. In both languages, words that one would expect to be nouns can incorporate, but words...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20

... when the dependent form matches it in category. I therefore predict that there should be no such thing as “pro -adjectives or “pro -verbs in languages of the world that take part in anaphoric relationships ... pronouns enter into anaphoric relationships with NPs. Prima facie, this seems to be true: virtually every grammar has an index entry for pronouns, but very few mention pro -adjectives or pro -verbs. ... and they incorporate into higher verbs in morpho- logical causatives and similar constructions (Baker 1988a). Adjectives are the least familiar head-movers among the lexical categories, but there...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 06:20

... been explored for extracting semantic re- lations between nouns in (Hearst, 1992), where lexico-syntactic patterns are induced by corpora. More recently this method has been applied for structuring ... and Jerry A. Fodor, editors, The Philos- ophy of Linguistics, New York. Oxford University Press. Marti A. Hearst. 1992. Automatic acquisition of hy- ponyms from large text corpora. In Proceedings ... adding “-er” to the verb root taking into account possible special cases such as verbs ending in “-y”. A form is retained as a correct nominalization if it is in WordNet. The related entailment can...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20

... of workforces. For some types of microwork, demand occurs in peaks and tasks are time sensitive, which necessitates a large stand-by workforce. For other types of microwork, demand is more ... satised with a smaller force or a large force of low-intensity workers. Language skills and demographics of the workers are also important characteristics of the workforce, as is obviously ... contribution and impact of the private sector through direct support for ICT-enabled innovation, networking between entrepreneurs, investors and donors, and by sponsoring cutting-edge research. Note:...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 10:20

... Mapping Scrambled Korean Sentences into English Using Synchronous TAGs C Hyun S. Park omputer Laboratory University of Cambridge Cambridge, CB2 3QG, U.K. ... used for Machine Translation. How- ever, translating a free order language such as Korean to English is complicated. I present a mechanism to translate scram- bled Korean sentences into English ... necessary to translate Korean scrambled sentences into English. 2 Korean-English Machine Translation Using STAGs STAGs are a variant of TAGs introduced to charac- terize correspondences between...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 07:20

... Translation into English for information purposes only - Original in French - 4 - ACCOR PRINCIPAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE BONDS CONVERTIBLE INTO NEW SHARES AND /OR EXCHANGEABLE INTO EXISTING ACCOR SHARES NOMINAL ... company or is merged (fusion) with one or more companies forming a new company or is demerged (scission), the Bonds will be convertible and /or exchangeable into the shares of the acquiring or new ... assignment or other arrangement for the benefit of, or enters into an agreement with, all or a substantial number of its creditors with a view to restructuring or rescheduling of its indebtedness; or...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 07:20

... use for evaluation. Verbs For our clustering experiments we use the 2183 French verbs occurring in the translations of the 11 classes in the gold standard (cf. Section 4). Since we ignore verbs ... Falk Universit ´ e de Lorraine/LORIA, Nancy, France ingrid.falk@loria.fr Claire Gardent CNRS/LORIA, Nancy, France claire.gardent@loria.fr Jean-Charles Lamirel Universit ´ e de Strasbourg/LORIA, Nancy, ... clus- ters close to the number of gold classes (13 clusters for 11 gold classes); a low number of orphan verbs (i.e., verbs whose confidence score is zero); and a high Cumulated Micro Precision (CMP...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 17:20

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 10:20

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 05:22

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 17:22