compare and contrast two second language acquisition theories

(1) how learners approach learning, both in and out of classrooms, and (2) the kinds of strategies and cognitive processing they use in second language acquisition

(1) how learners approach learning, both in and out of classrooms, and (2) the kinds of strategies and cognitive processing they use in second language acquisition

... learning and teaching of foreign and second language. Good choice and use of learning strategies would help learners become more independent and autonomous as well as improve learners’ language ... differences in language learning, language learning strategies, as well as gender differences in language learning strategies and give rationale for the study. Chapter two describes and justifies ... emphasized two major reasons for the significance of language learning strategies in language teaching. Firstly, by examining the strategies used by second language learners during the language...

Ngày tải lên: 29/01/2014, 00:23

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Motivation as a Contributing Factor in Second Language Acquisition

Motivation as a Contributing Factor in Second Language Acquisition

... in a second language, the study of another language and culture can only enhance their perception and understanding of other cultures. No matter what the underlying motivation to study a second ... Factor in Second Language Acquisition Jacqueline Norris-Holt This paper explores Gardner's socio-educational model and the significance of motivation as a contributing factor in second language ... are interrelated when learning a second language. Unlike other research carried out in the area, Gardner's model looks specifically at second language acquisition in a structured classroom...

Ngày tải lên: 06/09/2013, 10:10

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Similarities and Differences - Compare and Contrast

Similarities and Differences - Compare and Contrast

... for you). – SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES: COMPARE AND CONTRAST – 72 ■ As you go through your day, compare and contrast things around you. Compare and contrast, for exam- ple, your current job ... (a compare and contrast essay might tell you which car is better) or which savings bond to invest in (a compare and contrast essay will show you which bond is best for you). – SIMILARITIES AND ... read.  Why Compare and Contrast? In addition to following the ABABAB or AAABBB structure, compare and contrast passages must, like all other passages, have a point. There’s a reason that these two items...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 17:20

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Understanding English Language Learners’ Needs and the Language Acquisition Process: Two Teacher Educators’ Perspectives doc

Understanding English Language Learners’ Needs and the Language Acquisition Process: Two Teacher Educators’ Perspectives doc

... individual journey into English as her second language as well as the ways the two languages and cultures, her home language and culture and the new language and culture she was acquiring, were ... POINT Understanding English Language Learners’ Needs and the Language Acquisition Process: Two Teacher Educators’ Perspectives 5 language acquisition process that we acquire language naturally ... any background or training in second- language acquisition, English as a second language (ESL) methods, or cross-cultural communication. (p. 10) Many English language learners spend most of...

Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2014, 08:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: "Automatic Acquisition of English Topic Signatures Based on a Second Language" potx

Báo cáo khoa học: "Automatic Acquisition of English Topic Signatures Based on a Second Language" potx

... in English and Chinese, and also exploits the large amount of Chinese text available in cor- pora and on the Web. We evaluated the topic signatures on a WSD task, where we trained a second- order ... =  N i=1 v i w i   N i=1 v i 2  N i=1 w i 2 where v and w are vectors and N is the dimen- sion of the vector space. The more overlap there is between the neighbours of the two words whose vectors are compared, the higher ... work on any language pair. 5 Conclusion and Future Work We presented a novel method for acquiring En- glish topic signatures from large quantities of Chinese text and English-Chinese and Chinese- English...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 04:22

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The Role of Gestures and Facial Cues in Second Language Listening Comprehension pptx

The Role of Gestures and Facial Cues in Second Language Listening Comprehension pptx

... inquiry. Language Learning, 54, 79–117. Long, M. H. (1996). The role of the linguistic environment in second language acquisition. In W. C. Ritchie & T. K. Bhatia (Eds.), Handbook Sueyoshi and ... Lynch, K. (1999).Offeringa hand to pragmatic understanding: The role of speech and gesture in comprehension and memory. Journal of Memory and Language, 40, 577–592. Lansing, C. R., & McConkie, ... behaviour in listening and implications for foreign and second language learning. Applied Linguistics, 13, 239–281. Kelly, S. D., Barr, D. J., Church, R. B., & Lynch, K. (1999).Offeringa hand to pragmatic...

Ngày tải lên: 10/03/2014, 05:20

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English As a Second Language and English Literacy Development: A Resource Guide pdf

English As a Second Language and English Literacy Development: A Resource Guide pdf

... track of the student’s academic and linguistic development and progress in second- language acquisition and should suggest and make changes to a student’s program and provide additional supports ... Second- Language Acquisition and Literacy Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Stages of Second- Language Acquisition for ESL Students . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Stages of Second- Language ... small, cooperative groups – understand and respect different cultural values – show pride in and knowledge of own culture and language – express interest in the cultures and languages of peers – discuss...

Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2014, 08:20

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Báo cáo " Student writing process, perceptions, problems, and strategies in writing academic essays in a second language: A case study " docx

Báo cáo " Student writing process, perceptions, problems, and strategies in writing academic essays in a second language: A case study " docx

... spelling mistakes and he met many problems and used a lot of strategies to solve them. 1. Introduction * Second language (L2) composition research and teaching have developed and matured to ... Foreign Languages 24 (2008) 184-197 190 database, and a chain of evidence (Yin [25]) and adopting a systematic and comprehensive data analysis scheme has helped increase the reliability and validity ... to compare and to combine ideas. “I believe that of course the history all is not correct but if you compare a lot of sources together you can find out what is wrong and what is right and...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 10:20

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Writing Theory and Practice in the Second Language Classroom: A Selected Annotated Bibliography potx

Writing Theory and Practice in the Second Language Classroom: A Selected Annotated Bibliography potx

... foreign language instruction, and English as a Second Language. Their annotations show that a number of theorists and practitioners in second language instruction are pushing the boundaries of standard ... in a first language and writing in a second language, how writing fits into Krashen’s language acquisition/ learning model, and writing as a developmental process. Dvorak draws two important ... Study.” Foreign Language Acquisition: Research and the Classroom. Ed. Barbara F. Freed. Foreign Language Acquisition Research and Instruction. Lexington, Massachusetts: D. C. Heath and Co., 1991....

Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 19:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: "Co-evolution of Language and of the Language Acquisition Device" docx

Báo cáo khoa học: "Co-evolution of Language and of the Language Acquisition Device" docx

... contained a dominant language fully compatible with this (minimal) grammar. 4.3 Emergence of Language and Learners To explore the emergence and persistence of struc- tured language, and consequently ... set to default values. 2 The Language Acquisition Device A model of the Language Acquisition Device (LAD) incorporates a UG with associated parameters, a parser, and an algorithm for updating ... permutation (P) and backward and forward colnposition (I?C, BC) are given in Fig- ure 1 (where X, Y and Z are category variables, [ is a vm'iable over slash and backslash, and denotes zero...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 21:20

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Báo cáo sinh học: " Dialogic meaning construction and emergent reading domains among four young English language learners in second-language reading Deoksoon Kim" doc

Báo cáo sinh học: " Dialogic meaning construction and emergent reading domains among four young English language learners in second-language reading Deoksoon Kim" doc

... texts: Maria and Evert responses after reading I Hate English). I also compare d and contrasted the four participants’ findings for the two beginners (Maria and Evert) and the intermediate and fluent ... of language and literacy. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum. Pray, L, and R Jimenez. 2009. A response to “Literacy and English language learners: A shifting landscape for students, teachers, researchers, and ... process. All errors and omission are my own. Author's information Deoksoon Kim is an Assistant Professor of Foreign Language Education and Second Language Acquisition and Instructional Technology...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 18:20

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