communicating designs graphically here s my design can you make it

engineering design a project based introduction 4th edition

engineering design a project based introduction 4th edition

... each design phase that also serves as input to the next design phase, and it displays the links between the five stages of this design process We can also delineate the model and its design tasks ... around it In this sense, all design is systems design because devices, systems, and processes must each operate within and interact with their surrounding environments This leads to the second ... the design 2.2 DESCRIBING AND PRESCRIBING A DESIGN PROCESS We have just seen that asking increasingly detailed questions exposed several design tasks We will now formalize such design tasks into...

Ngày tải lên: 10/03/2016, 13:35

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fracture mechanics of concrete concepts, models and determination of material properties

fracture mechanics of concrete concepts, models and determination of material properties

... o f the nominal stress at maximum load on structure size, is discussed in Chapter 5, and structural response is characterized by the brittleness number Chapter presents in considerable detail ... progressively softening fracture process zone which surrounds the tip o f a continuous crack In Chapter nonlinear fracture models characterizing the softening stress-displacement or stress-strain ... concrete Chapter deals with more theoretical problems of modeling systems o f interacting cracks Attention is focused on systems o f parallel growing cracks Their stability decides the spacing and width...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2014, 21:58

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Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P1

Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P1

... and Shonali Krishnaswamy Introduction Research Issues Solution Approaches Classification Techniques 4.1 Ensemble Based Classification 4.2 Very Fast Decision Trees (VFDT) lease purchase PDF Split-Merge ... Decomposition in Data Streams Sketches 4.1 Fixed Window Sketches for Massive Time Series 4.2 Variable Window Sketches of Massive Time Series 4.3 Sketches and their applications in Data Streams 4.4 Sketches ... values of sensor S1 , given S2 : New observations from one sensor is used to estimate theposterior density of the other sensors Estimation of probability distribution of the measurements over sliding...

Ngày tải lên: 08/11/2013, 02:15

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Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P2

Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P2

... these techniques have been designed to build classification models from static data sets where several passes over the stored data is possible This is not possible in the case of data streams, ... discussed in section Section represents the approaches proposed as solutions to address the previous research issues Section provides a survey of the classification techniques in stream mining literature ... reached, CluStream becomes faster than STREAM in spite of the fact that it needs to store the snapshots to disk periodically This is because STREAM takes a few iterations to make Ic-means clustering...

Ngày tải lên: 08/11/2013, 02:15

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Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P3

Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P3

... which can address the research issues of data streams These research issues are: Ties of attributes: Such ties occur when two or more attributes have close values of the splitting criteria such as ... same length It The algorithm has two interleaved phases TheJirst phase deals with 2-itemsets, and the second phase deals with k-itemsets, k > The main algorithm and the associated subroutines ... datasets, and structured ones, such as graph datasets The patterns can be itemsets, sequences, subtrees, or subgraphs, etc., depending on the mining tasks and targeting datasets Frequent patterns can...

Ngày tải lên: 08/11/2013, 02:15

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Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P4 doc

Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P4 doc

... Sellis T (1999) Research Issues in Spatio-temporal Database Systems Symposium on Spatial Databases Proceedings [23] Silverman B W (1986) Density Estimationfor Statistics and Data Analysis Chapman ... algorithms such as clustering and classification in the presence of change in data streams We discuss general desiderata for designing change sensitive data mining algorithms for streams A closely ... preprocesses and summarizes segments of the data stream These summarized segments can be used for a variety of data mining purposes such as clustering and classification Notes According to Silverman's...

Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 13:15

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Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P5 docx

Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P5 docx

... measures in a multi-dimensional space than handling the stream data itself, it is preferable to construct regression(-measured) cubes by computing such regression measures A data stream is considered ... levels with many distinct values Since stream data analysis has only limited memory space but requires fast response time, a realistic arrangement is to compute and store only some mission-critical ... Computer Science Stanford University Abstract Systems for processing continuousmonitoring queries over data streams must be adaptive because data streams are often bursty and data characteristicsmay...

Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 13:15

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Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P6 pdf

Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P6 pdf

... (DAG), with sources as data streams and sinks as query output nodes Internal nodes represent one of seven primitive operators that process tuples, and edges represent queues that feed into these operators ... values increases lease purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark 146 DATA STREAMS: MODELS AND ALGORITHMS The load shedding strategy used in Loadstar makes use of these ... Queries Loadstar [4] is a system for executing classificationqueries over data streams Data elements arrive on multiple data streams, and the system examines each data item as it arrives and...

Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 13:15

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Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P7 ppt

Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P7 ppt

... data stream For this purpose, methods such as clustering [I] are used for the purpose of synopsis driven applications such as classification [2] Carefully designed synopsis structures can also ... summarize these methods below: rn Sampling methods: Sampling methods are among the most simple methods for synopsis construction in data streams It is also relatively easy to use these synopsis with a ... be used for forecasting futuristic queries [3], with the use of evolution-sensitive synopsis There are a variety of techniques which can be used for synopsis construction in data streams We summarize...

Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 13:15

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Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P8 doc

Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P8 doc

... joining a new S1 tuple with S2 's join state and for joining a new S2 tuple with SlYs join state For example, suppose that S1 is very fast and S2 is very slow We may index SzYs state as a hash table while ... practical situations, where space is not constrained by specialized hardware considerations (such as a distributed sensor network) This is especially true for multi-dimensional data sets with inter-attribute ... such as string, text or XML data Some recent work in this direction has designed methods for XCluster synopsis or sketch synopsis for XML data [82,83, 871 Most methods for synopsis construction...

Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 13:15

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Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P9 doc

Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P9 doc

... event-based systems [19] such as publish/subscribe systems Such systemsneedto scaleto thousands or even millions of subscriptions, which are essentially continuous queries over event streams While ... of sensor networks, and (3) Publish-subscribe systems 5.1 Distributed monitoring systems In today 's rapidly growing networks, data streams arrive at widely dispersed locations Assume that a system ... incurs smaller transmission cost A lower level corresponds to finer statistics Therefore, it has more characteristics information; however it incurs larger transmission cost Naturally, there is...

Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 13:15

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Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P10 docx

Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P10 docx

... drifts and immediately detect outliers and abnormal events Besides providing a concise summary of key trendslcorrelations among streams, SPIRIT can successfully deal with missing values and its ... portions with missing values across all streams are marked with dotted lines (there are also other missing values in some of the streams); about 26% of all values are missing, but this does not affect ... the reservoir Results of SPIRIT SPIRIT can successfully summarise the data using just two numbers (hidden variables) per time tick, as opposed to the original 166 numbers Figure 12.3a shows the...

Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 13:15

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Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P11 doc

Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P11 doc

... the sensor network domain and targets misbehaving sensors The approach maintains density estimates of values seen by a sensor, and flags a sensor to be a misbehaving sensor if its value deviates ... filters, each of which encodes a list of IP addresses of suspicious hosts that a particular organization 's Intrusion Detection System (IDS) has detected, as well as the ports which these suspicious ... that there is still a lot to be done in this area Systems Support A distributed stream mining system can be complex It typically consists of several sub-components such as the mining algorithms,...

Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 13:15

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Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P12 ppt

Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P12 ppt

... relationships" between site A variables, whereas those with low likelihood under lA(.) are possible evidence of "cross relationships" between variables across sites Let S( A) denote the set of keys associated ... E SA The sites A and B transmit the set of keys SA, SB, respectively, to a central site, where the intersection S = SA SBis computed The observations corresponding to n the set of keys in S are ... measurements from sensors S and S2 (b)The marginal distribution of the values o f sensor SI,given S2 : New observations from one sensor is used to estimate theposterior density of the other sensors...

Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 13:15

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Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P13 docx

Tài liệu Data Streams Models and Algorithms- P13 docx

... Classic Caching, 223 Classification in Distributed Data Streams, 297 Classification in Sensor Networks, 14 Classification of Streams, 39 Clustering in Distributed Streams, 295 Clustering streams, ... Streams, 261 Directed Diffusion in Sensor Networks, 336 Distributed Mining in Sensor Networks, 11 Distributed Monitoring Systems, 255 Distributed Stream Mining, 10 Ensemble based Stream Classification, ... Sketches, 187 Selective MUSCLES, 269 Semantics of Joins, 212 Sensor Networks, 333 Shifted Wavelet Tree, 254 Sketch based Histograms, 200 Sketch Partitioning, 189 Sketch Skimming, 190 Sketches, 184 Sketches...

Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 13:15

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08  TAYLOR MODELS AND OTHER VALIDATED FUNCTIONAL INCLUDING METHOD MAKINO & m BERZ

08 TAYLOR MODELS AND OTHER VALIDATED FUNCTIONAL INCLUDING METHOD MAKINO & m BERZ

... methods cannot capitalize on this information; so this function can serve as a good example to assess the tightness of various enclosure schemes The left picture in Figure shows the result of ... apply it In its original form, this task lies outside of what can be done with the strict denition of the arithmetic, which assumes that all arguments lie in [1, 1] However, it is obvious that with ... (Admissible FP Taylor Model Arithmetic) We call a Taylor model arithmetic admissible if it is based on an admissible FP and interval arithmetic and it adheres to the algorithms for storage, scalar...

Ngày tải lên: 12/01/2014, 21:47

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Tài liệu 44 Speech Production Models and Their Digital Implementations ppt

Tài liệu 44 Speech Production Models and Their Digital Implementations ppt

... Parameters • Synthesis References Introduction The characteristics of a speech signal that are exploited for various applications of speech signal processing to be discussed later in this section on speech ... the nasal cavity is coupled to the vocal tract, and its dimensions must also be specified The nasal cavity is assumed to have a fixed shape which is estimated from static measurements 44.3 Acoustical ... and nasal tracts We will discuss how they arise in a later section 44.1.2 Speech Displays We close this section with a description of the various ways of displaying properties of a speech signal...

Ngày tải lên: 22/01/2014, 12:20

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Tài liệu SLEEP-RELATED BREATHING DISORDERS EXPERIMENTAL MODELS AND THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL docx

Tài liệu SLEEP-RELATED BREATHING DISORDERS EXPERIMENTAL MODELS AND THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL docx

... by sleep disorders This Lung Biology in Health and Disease series recognized very early the importance of research on sleep, its mechanisms, and its disorders Since 1981, the series has presented ... a risk factor in the traditional sense, transitions from wakefulness to sleep are clearly a necessary ‘‘permissive’’ factor for expression of SRBDs, as used in this volume In normal subjects and ... consequences of SRBD in animal model systems These methods may help to define the causative pathways responsible for the consistent associations of SRBD with both cardiovascular and cerebrovascular...

Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 17:20

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