... Evidence-Based Clinical Practices An international survey of 18 clinical guideline programs International Journal for Quality in Health Care 2003, 15(1):31-45 Guidelines International Network (GIN) [http://www.g -in. net] ... stay in hospital, or other details of clinical practice [2] The ultimate purpose of developing and using guidelines is to improve the quality of care provided, particularly in areas of clinical ... 12:18-23 Shaneyfelt T, Mayo-Smith M, Rothwangl J: Are Guidelines following guidelines? The methodological quality of Clinical Practice Guidelines in the peer-review medical literature Jama 1999, 285:1900-1905...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:21
... reasons that we need guidelines providing an evidence-based assessment of the most effective ways of managing the problem in a clinical setting Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of ... is so difficult for obese individuals to maintain weight loss in the long term Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Overweight and Obesity in Adults 1—SETTING 1.7 THE SCENE A B N ... Aromaa A Determinants of weight gain and overweight in adult Finns Eur J Clin Nutr 1991;45(9):419–30 Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Overweight and Obesity in Adults 2—ASSESSMENT...
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 14:20
The Management of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Infants and Children Older Than 3 Months of Age: Clinical Practice Guidelines by the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society and the Infectious Diseases Society of America pot
... Field MJ, Lohr KN Institute of Medicine Committee to Advise the Public Health Service on Clinical Practice Guidelines Clinical practice guidelines: directions for a new program Washington, DC: National ... regarding the efficacy of inhaled ribavirin for treatment of RSV CAP in infants Ribavirin has in vitro activity against RSV, but use of this drug for RSV infection is not routinely recommended in ... serious infections Inducible resistance to clindamycin may be present in staphylococci (ie, they may be D-test positive); for these strains, clindamycin should not be used in high-inoculum infections...
Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 09:20
báo cáo khoa học: "Application of GRADE: Making evidence-based recommendations about diagnostic tests in clinical practice guidelines" pdf
... http://www.implementationscience.com/content/6/1/62 of interest Applying GRADE begins with formulating appropriate clinical questions using the PICO or another structured format [16] This step leads to focussed clinical questions pertaining to ... specifying a clinical setting based on history, clinical presentation, and results of index tests alone (i.e., without performing a reference test, the OFC) In detail, we applied the following process ... - false positive (being incorrectly classified as having CMA), FN - false negative (being incorrectly classified as not having CMA); these outcomes are always determined in comparison with a...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 10:23
Báo cáo y học: "A knowledge synthesis of patient and public involvement in clinical practice guidelines: study protocol" doc
... public involvement programs in clinical practice guidelines development and implementaFigure tion Conceptual framework: Patients and public involvement programs in clinical practice guidelines ... Examining the influence of clinician decision making on adherence to a clinical guideline Psychiatr Serv 2009, 60(5):698-701 McCormack JP, Loewen P: Adding "value" to clinical practice guidelines ... rationing-are additional criteria needed for assessing evidence based clinical practice guidelines? BMJ 1999, 319(7222):1426-1429 Feek CM: Rationing healthcare in New Zealand: the use of clinical guidelines...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 05:21
Báo cáo y học: "Curricula for teaching the content of clinical practice guidelines to family medicine and internal medicine residents in the US: a survey study" ppt
... Medicine residents' knowledge and adherence to clinical practice guidelines In Evidence Based Clinical Practice newsletter McMaster University; 2008:12 Bachman KH, Mazur DJ: Using practice guidelines ... relating to teaching of the content of clinical practice guidelines; a national survey, 2007 Combined Family Medicine Internal Medicine N = 434 N = 239 N = 195 61 (14) 32 (13) 29 (15) Identifying ... teaching) or teaching of guidelines' development or guidelines' integration in medical decision making Methods Study design We conducted a national survey of directors of family medicine and internal...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 05:21
Báo cáo y học: "How to integrate individual patient values and preferences in clinical practice guidelines? A research protocol" pps
... guideline use in clinical practice to enhance implementation of shared decision making by improving clinical practice guidelines Population in- depth interviews We will recruit a purposive sampling ... strategies for the integration of individual patient’s preferences in decision making based on clinical practice guidelines Our research questions are: How should clinical practice guidelines be adapted ... patient involvement in decision making [15] We hypothesise that guidelines can be adapted to facilitate the integration of individual patients’ preferences in clinical decision making Guidelines...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 05:21
báo cáo khoa học: " A knowledge synthesis of patient and public involvement in clinical practice guidelines: study protocol" ppsx
... public involvement programs in clinical practice guidelines development and implementaFigure tion Conceptual framework: Patients and public involvement programs in clinical practice guidelines ... Examining the influence of clinician decision making on adherence to a clinical guideline Psychiatr Serv 2009, 60(5):698-701 McCormack JP, Loewen P: Adding "value" to clinical practice guidelines ... rationing-are additional criteria needed for assessing evidence based clinical practice guidelines? BMJ 1999, 319(7222):1426-1429 Feek CM: Rationing healthcare in New Zealand: the use of clinical guidelines...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:20
báo cáo khoa học: " Curricula for teaching the content of clinical practice guidelines to family medicine and internal medicine residents in the US: a survey study" pot
... Medicine residents' knowledge and adherence to clinical practice guidelines In Evidence Based Clinical Practice newsletter McMaster University; 2008:12 Bachman KH, Mazur DJ: Using practice guidelines ... relating to teaching of the content of clinical practice guidelines; a national survey, 2007 Combined Family Medicine Internal Medicine N = 434 N = 239 N = 195 61 (14) 32 (13) 29 (15) Identifying ... teaching) or teaching of guidelines' development or guidelines' integration in medical decision making Methods Study design We conducted a national survey of directors of family medicine and internal...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:20
báo cáo khoa học: " How to integrate individual patient values and preferences in clinical practice guidelines? A research protocol" pptx
... guideline use in clinical practice to enhance implementation of shared decision making by improving clinical practice guidelines Population in- depth interviews We will recruit a purposive sampling ... strategies for the integration of individual patient’s preferences in decision making based on clinical practice guidelines Our research questions are: How should clinical practice guidelines be adapted ... patient involvement in decision making [15] We hypothesise that guidelines can be adapted to facilitate the integration of individual patients’ preferences in clinical decision making Guidelines...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:20
Báo cáo y học: " Bedside adherence to clinical practice guidelines for enteral nutrition in critically ill patients receiving mechanical ventilation: a prospective, multi-centre, observational study" doc
... receiving mechanical ventilation and without contraindication to initiation of enteral nutrition (e.g., gastrointestinal bleeding, ileus, suspected perforation, abdominal surgery, prone positioning) ... especially the gastrointestinal tract status (vomiting, diarrhea, or abdominal pain or distension) Our study was not designed to evaluate gastrointestinal tolerance to enteral feeding, because such ... quantify the differences between what is recommended in clinical guidelines and/or the medical literature, and what actually happens in daily routine practice at the bedside Quenot et al Critical...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 20:21
International Clinical Practice Guidelines for theTreatment of Acute Uncomplicated Cystitis andPyelonephritis in Women: A 2010 Update by theInfectious Diseases Society of America and theEuropean Society for Microbiology andInfectious Diseases
... Standards and Practice Guidelines Committee (SPGC) in collaboration with European Society for Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ESCMID) convened experts in the Clinical Practice Guidelines d CID ... met criteria for inclusion in the analyses The types of studies included randomized clinical trials and open label clinical trials Expert reviews were also incorporated into the final grade recommendation ... sparfloxacin and ciprofloxacin in the treatment of community-acquired acute uncomplicated urinary tract infection in women parfloxacin Multicenter Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infection Study Group Clin...
Ngày tải lên: 14/04/2016, 19:08
Tài liệu Canadian clinical practice guidelines for acute and chronic rhinosinusitis pdf
... in identifying contributing factors in individuals with recurrent episodes or chronic symptoms of rhinosinusitis Moderate Strong Weak Strong Chronic Rhinosinusitis 23: CRS is diagnosed on clinical ... always be interpreted in light of clinical findings as radiographic images cannot differentiate other infections from bacterial infection and changes in radiographic images can occur in viral ... with industry was made during the guidelines development or review process An English-language Medline® search was conducted using the terms acute bacterial rhinosinusitis (ABRS), chronic rhinosinusitis...
Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 08:20
Management of Tuberculosis - Federal Bureau of Prisons Clinical Practice Guidelines January 2010 ppt
... Tuberculin skin testing guidelines are outlined in Appendix (Tuberculin Skin Testing Guidelines) Indications for Tuberculin Skin Testing Inmates should be evaluated for TB infection with a TST in ... specimen has no clinical relevance DNA Fingerprinting DNA fingerprinting (genotyping) of the organism is indicated for investigating possible TB outbreaks or laboratory contamination in consultation ... nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, decreased appetite, jaundice, dark urine, rash/ itching, joint pains, and tingling extremities 42 Federal Bureau of Prisons Clinical Practice Guidelines Management...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 03:20
Immunization Programs for Infants, Children, Adolescents, and Adults: Clinical Practice Guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America pot
... on Clinical Practice Guidelines Clinical practice guidelines: directions for a new program Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1990:52–77 Luman ET, McCauley MM, Stokley S, et al Timeliness ... following clinical questions (objectives) in this update PRACTICE GUIDELINES Practice guidelines are systematically developed statements to assist health care professionals, patients, and payers in ... have been demonstrated, including gelatin contained in some vaccines If a person with a history of anaphylaxis to a vaccine or component of the vaccine is given the vaccine inappropriately, then...
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 10:20
báo cáo khoa học: " Designing an automated clinical decision support system to match clinical practice guidelines for opioid therapy for chronic pain" ppt
... followed in actual clinical practice [8] Numerous barriers to providing guideline-adherent care exist [9] Clinicians report lack of training in both pain management and addiction medicine and ... tools (links within the DSS) In discussion with VA Palo Alto clinicians in the Pain Management and Primary Care Clinics, the KM developed information sheets and other clinical tools within ATHENA-OT ... this information, the definitions of 'long-acting agents' and 'continuous, chronic pain' must be explicitly defined or operationalized To operationalize the 2003 VA/DOD 'Clinical Practice Guideline...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 10:22
báo cáo khoa học: "Understanding the relationship between the perceived characteristics of clinical practice guidelines and their uptake: protocol for a realist review" doc
... Attributes of clinical guidelines that influence use of guidelines in general practice: observational study BMJ 1998, 317:858-61 Michie S, Johnston M: Changing clinical behaviour by making guidelines specific ... those of clinical practice guidelines in medicine (and implementability will be defined as the uptake of recommendations) For example, guidelines might include instructions for mortgages or financial ... reveal the ‘typical weak points and stumbling blocks in the history of the intervention’ (in our work, the intervention will be defined as clinical practice guidelines) [22] We will also try...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 11:20
báo cáo khoa học: "The updating of clinical practice guidelines: insights from an international survey" ppsx
... The updating of clinical practice guidelines: insights from an international survey Implementation Science 2011 6:107 Competing interests The authors declare that they have no competing interests ... updated, keeping clinical guidelines valid Int J Qual Health Care 2006, 18(3):165-6 Voisin CE, de l, Whitener L, Gartlehner G: Strategies in assessing the need for updating evidence-based guidelines ... guidelines Number of guidelines publishedb Updating guidelines Yes No a Analysis of included institutions; bOne institution unknown Figure Participation diagram for updating their guidelines, but only...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 11:20
Current practice guidelines in primary care - part 1 pps
... Recommends against routine screening for bladder cancer in adults Benefits: There is inadequate http://www.aafp.org/online/en/ evidence to determine whether home /clinical/ exam.html screening for bladder ... for her assistance in contacting and obtaining information from professional societies and updating internet addresses, as well as the following professional societies for providing updates/feedback ... drinking is defined as more than drinks per week for women and more than 14 drinks per week for men Harmful drinking describes people with physical, social, or psychological harm from drinking...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 18:21
Current practice guidelines in primary care - part 2 pdf
... Evidence is inadequate to deterhttp://www.aafp.org/ mine whether visual examination of the skin online/en/home/ in asymptomatic individuals would lead to a clinical/ exam.html reduction in mortality ... Evidence is insufficient to recommend for or against routine screening using a total-body skin examination for early detection of cutaneous melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, or squamous cell skin cancer ... important clinical problems Based on good evidence, current prostate cancer treatments result in permanent side effects in many men, including erectile dysfunction and urinary incontinence (NCI,...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 18:21