centrally acting cholinolytics and the choice behaviour of the rat

PROGRESS I N BRAIN RESEARCH VOLUME 36 BIOCHEMICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL MECHANISMS UNDERLYING BEHAVIOUR doc

... Centrally acting cholinolytics and the choice behaviour of the rat A M Van der Poel (Leiden, The Netherlands) Central cholinergic mechanisms in the thermoregulation of the ... parts of the nervous system (Silver, 1967), indicating that this enzyme governs the level of ACh The localization of ChAc is therefore synonymous with the site of synthesis of ACh and knowledge of ... the synthesis of the chemical transmitter acetylcholine (ACh) and is therefore an important enzyme in nervous tissue There is an excellent correlation between the level of ACh and the level of...

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Báo cáo khoa học: Action of palytoxin on apical H+/K+-ATPase in rat colon pdf

Danh mục: Báo cáo khoa học

... Germany) The serosa ¨ and muscularis propria were stripped away by hand to obtain the mucosa-submucosa preparation of the distal part of the colon descendens Two distal and two proximal segments of the ... in the apical membrane, the Isc evoked by the toxin should consist of an inﬂux of Na+, the prevalent cation in the mucosal solution, into the cell with the consequence of the stimulation of a ... apical or the basolateral surfaces of the epithelial cell membrane Administration of palytoxin on the apical membrane results in the generation of a current (Fig 1A), which is dependent on the presence...

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Báo cáo sinh học: " Prostate transglutaminase (TGase-4) antagonizes the anti-tumour action of MDA-7/IL-24 in prostate cancer" potx

Danh mục: Hóa học - Dầu khí

... death of the cells over the electrode The migration of healthy cells from the edge of the wounding to the wounding space was tracked Similar to the changes seen with adhesion, over-expression of ... within the context of a limited number of cytokines that inhibit the adhesiveness, growth and migration of cancer cells The most intriguing finding of the present study was that the function of MDA-7 ... MDA-7 and TGase-4 in prostate cancer cells and tissues In the course thereof, we have further found that the effect of MDA-7 on prostate cancer cells is dependent on the presence of TGase-4 in the...

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báo cáo hóa học:" Prostate transglutaminase (TGase-4) antagonizes the anti-tumour action of MDA-7/IL-24 in prostate cancer" potx

Danh mục: Hóa học - Dầu khí

... death of the cells over the electrode The migration of healthy cells from the edge of the wounding to the wounding space was tracked Similar to the changes seen with adhesion, over-expression of ... within the context of a limited number of cytokines that inhibit the adhesiveness, growth and migration of cancer cells The most intriguing finding of the present study was that the function of MDA-7 ... MDA-7 and TGase-4 in prostate cancer cells and tissues In the course thereof, we have further found that the effect of MDA-7 on prostate cancer cells is dependent on the presence of TGase-4 in the...

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Báo cáo y học: "tatin-induced expression of CD59 on vascular endothelium in hypoxia: a potential mechanism for the anti-inflammatory actions of statins in rheumatoid arthritis" pptx

Danh mục: Báo cáo khoa học

... determined, they represent an attractive option RA is associated with chronic endothelial dysfunction and a twofold to threefold increase in the risk of myocardial infarction The results of the Trial of ... of the manuscript, with the assistance of coauthors RS contributed to generation of endothelial cell cultures and flow-cytometric analysis EAL was involved in endothelial cell isolation, northern ... JCM conceived of the study, participated in its design and coordination, and participated in drafting and editing the manuscript All authors read and approved the final version of the manuscript...

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Báo cáo y học: " Role of taurine on acid secretion in the rat stomach" ppsx

Danh mục: Báo cáo khoa học

... by a mixture of 95% O and 5% CO One hour after equilibration of the organ, the mucosal saline solution was replaced every 15 during the experiment Only the serosal side of the preparation was ... ganglia and fibers distributed all over the muscle layers of the rat stomach (Figure 2) CSAD- and taurineimmunoreactive cells were observed along the length of the mucosal gland (Figure 1C and Figure ... found the presence of taurine-containing cells and taurine-induced acid secretion in the stomach In the body of the stomach, taurine-immunoreactive cells were observed along the length of the mucosal...

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The effect of leadership on employee commitment in FPT distribution company a full range leadership approach

Danh mục: Tổng hợp

... Research results and analysis This chapter presents and discusses the results of the correlation analysis of the research hypothesis and the assessment of the reliability of the research data ... Research discussion and Implications After presenting the results of the research in the previous chapter, the implications of these results are now discussed in the light of the literature review ... the ability of one person to direct and control the activities of others, albeit from a slightly different perspective than that of management It still reflects the process of influence and therefore...

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Báo cáo y học: "Comparative study of control selection in a national population -based case-control study: Estimating risk of smoking on cancer deaths in Chinese men"

Danh mục: Y học thưởng thức

... Academy of Medical Sciences who supported the original survey We thank Professor Richard Peto, who gave us great support for the project The cooperation of the local government, the thousands of doctors, ... conducted where the surviving spouse was the informant and both husband and wife had reported their smoking habits in the early 1980s.17 Information obtained from the spouse on the husband’s smoking ... evaluate the accuracy and feasibility of the new control design Although the dependence of RR1 and RR2 may have some extended the length of CIs, which could lower the precise of CIs, some strengths...

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Tài liệu Effect of KNO3 Spraying on yield and yield Component of rice on degraded Soie in Bac GiangSummer rice – 2009 docx

Danh mục: Nông nghiệp

... Effect of KNO3 Spraying on yield and yield Component of rice on Alluvial Soie in Nam Dinh- Spring Rice – 2009 ( Quinal/ha) Number of paricals/m2 Number of grain/pan 1A 1B 12 LS DO5 % of umfiiied ... Effect of KNO3 Spraying on yield and yield Component of rice on Alluvial Soie in Nam Dinh- Summer rice – 2009 ( Quinal/ha) Number of paricals/m2 1A 1B 12 LS DO5 Number of grain/pan % of umfiiied ... 8: Effect of KNO3 Spraying on N and K20 uptake bypaddy Rice on degraded Soil in Bac Giang- 2009 ( Kg N and K20/ha) Treat 1B 12 N Spring Rice K20 Summer Rice N K20 Tab 9: Effect of KNO3 Spraying...

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Tài liệu Women''''s attitudes towards mechanisms of action of family planning methods: survey in primary health centres in Pamplona, Spain doc

Danh mục: Sức khỏe phụ nữ

... assessment of understanding and attitudes for postfertilization effects The purpose of our study was to assess the attitudes about the mechanisms of action of FP in terms of whether these may ... hypothetical method of FP In further sections women were asked about their knowledge of the mechanism of action of specific FP methods and if doctors or providers should explain the details of ... at the conclusion of the questionnaire The Spanish and the English version of the questionnaire are available from the authors upon request The questionnaire was distributed between March and...

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Effects of initial form of chromium on electrokinetic remediation in clays

Danh mục: Môi trường

... subtracting the Cr(VI) concentrations from the total chromium concentrations Figs 4–6 show the Cr(total), Cr(VI) and Cr(III) concentration profiles in the soil from the anode to the cathode for the ... towards the electrodes was inefficient The migration of co-contaminants, Ni(II) and Cd(II), was affected by the form of chromium as well as the soil type In kaolin, the migration of Ni(II) and Cd(II) ... Reddy and Parupudi, 1997; Reddy and Shirani, 1997) The OHy ions generated at the cathode migrated into both kaolin and glacial till, but the extent of OHy ions migration is limited due to their...

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Effects of innital form of chromium on electrokinetic remediation in clays

Danh mục: Môi trường

... subtracting the Cr(VI) concentrations from the total chromium concentrations Figs 4–6 show the Cr(total), Cr(VI) and Cr(III) concentration profiles in the soil from the anode to the cathode for the ... towards the electrodes was inefficient The migration of co-contaminants, Ni(II) and Cd(II), was affected by the form of chromium as well as the soil type In kaolin, the migration of Ni(II) and Cd(II) ... Reddy and Parupudi, 1997; Reddy and Shirani, 1997) The OHy ions generated at the cathode migrated into both kaolin and glacial till, but the extent of OHy ions migration is limited due to their...

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Effects of innitial form of cr on electrokinetic remediation in clays

Danh mục: Môi trường

... subtracting the Cr(VI) concentrations from the total chromium concentrations Figs 4–6 show the Cr(total), Cr(VI) and Cr(III) concentration profiles in the soil from the anode to the cathode for the ... towards the electrodes was inefficient The migration of co-contaminants, Ni(II) and Cd(II), was affected by the form of chromium as well as the soil type In kaolin, the migration of Ni(II) and Cd(II) ... Reddy and Parupudi, 1997; Reddy and Shirani, 1997) The OHy ions generated at the cathode migrated into both kaolin and glacial till, but the extent of OHy ions migration is limited due to their...

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báo cáo hóa học: " Effect of exacerbations on health status in subjects with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" doc

Danh mục: Hóa học - Dầu khí

... changes in the Mastery of the CRQ (R2 = 0.03) and the Symptoms of the SGRQ (R2 = 0.05), and the RV/TLC accounted for the changes in the Impacts of the SGRQ (R2 = 0.03) The results from logistic ... in the Mastery of the CRQ and Symptoms of the SGRQ, independent of their baseline scores, and logistic regression analyses confirmed a statistically significant effect of the exacerbations on the ... the exacerbations on the health status deterioration in the Fatigue and Mastery of the CRQ and the Symptoms of the SGRQ These results support our hypothesis that subjects experiencing exacerbations...

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báo cáo hóa học:" Effect of exacerbations on health status in subjects with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" pdf

Danh mục: Hóa học - Dầu khí

... changes in the Mastery of the CRQ (R2 = 0.03) and the Symptoms of the SGRQ (R2 = 0.05), and the RV/TLC accounted for the changes in the Impacts of the SGRQ (R2 = 0.03) The results from logistic ... in the Mastery of the CRQ and Symptoms of the SGRQ, independent of their baseline scores, and logistic regression analyses confirmed a statistically significant effect of the exacerbations on the ... the exacerbations on the health status deterioration in the Fatigue and Mastery of the CRQ and the Symptoms of the SGRQ These results support our hypothesis that subjects experiencing exacerbations...

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Báo cáo khoa học: "Genotoxicity and toxicological effects of acrylamide on reproductive system in male rats" ppsx

Danh mục: Báo cáo khoa học

... isolated from the vehicle control rat (A) and the acrylamide (60 mg/kg/day)treated rat (B) Thickening and multiple layering of the tubular endothelium (arrow), and the formation of many multinucleated ... and 5,000 µg/plate) in the presence of S9 mixture, which suggests the formation of mutagenically active metabolite(s) of acrylamide Chromosomal aberration The results of the chromosomal aberration ... with mM of acrylamide significantly increased the frequencies of chromosomal aberration in the presence or absence of S9 mixture Moreover, the cells treated with 10 or 50 mM of acrylamide further...

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Báo cáo y học: "Effect of adalimumab on neutrophil function in patients with rheumatoid arthritis" pps

Danh mục: Báo cáo khoa học

... anti-TNF-α therapy The lack of activity on phagocytosis, ROS production or CD11b membrane expression, and the improved migration of neutrophils did not implicate neutrophils as targets of the therapeutic ... soluble and/ or membrane bound TNF-α on these cells The second aim of the study was to determine whether downregulation of phagocyte activities are involved in the anti-inflammatory activity of anti-TNF-α ... ethanol and stained with haematoxylin–eosin The chemotactic response was then determined by evaluating the number of cells × high power field that had migrated through the entire thickness of the...

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Báo cáo y học: "Expression of CD147 on monocytes/macrophages in rheumatoid arthritis: its potential role in monocyte accumulation and matrix metalloproteinase production" ppt

Danh mục: Báo cáo khoa học

... to the cartilage and bone destruction of RA These findings, together with a better understanding of the relationship between CD147, CyPA and RA and of the possible mechanism and regulation of the ... through the filter and attached to the lower side of the filter (× 150) In the co-culture of undifferentiated THP-1 cells and HFC, the number of cells was increased compared with the cultures of THP-1 ... image of the double immunofluorescent assay The expression of CD68+ (green) and CD147+ (red) cells, and the co-expression of CD68+CD147+ cells (yellow) in the lining and sublining layers of rheumatoid...

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Báo cáo y học: " Effects of cyclophosphamide on pulmonary function in patients with scleroderma and interstitial lung disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and observational prospective cohort studies" ppt

Danh mục: Báo cáo khoa học

... meta-analysis The overall pooled analysis included the mean changes of the FVC and the DLCO after 12 months of therapy obtained from the observational studies and from the CYC experimental arm of the randomized ... shown) The pooled analysis of the treatment arms of the randomized clinical trials and of the observational studies suggested that both the FVC and DLCO predicted values improved after 12 months of ... [12,13] The oral or intravenous administration routes of CYC did not influence the mean difference of the FVC or the DLCO after 12 months of therapy, and CYC treatment did not alter the risk of adverse...

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A potential protective effect of α-tocopherol on vascular complication in spinal cord reperfusion injury in rats pptx

Danh mục: Báo cáo khoa học

... saline (4 U/ml of saline) positioned 54 cm above the rat The temperature of the blood in the syringe was maintained at 37- 37.5°C The aortic clamps were released after 45 and the blood in the syringe ... prophylactic administration of α-TOL on IRI of the spinal cord So, the aim of the present study is to explore the possible prophylactic effect of long-term administration of αTOL in spinal cord ... methosulphate (PMT) and nitro blue tetrazolium (NBT) The reaction was started by the addition of NADH, incubated at 30°C and stopped by the addition of ml of glacial acetic acid The absorbance of the chromogen...

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