central nervous system cns infections

... 87.7 81.2 76.7 69.5 63.7 60.6 Other Central Nervous System National Cancer Institute 205 SEER Survival Monograph Chapter 25 Cancer of the Brain and Nervous System Table 25.3: Cancer of the Brain: ... Specified 210 SEER Survival Monograph Chapter 25 Cancer of the Brain and Nervous System Table 25.7: Cancer of the Other Central Nervous System: Distributions and 5-Year Relative Survival Rates (%) by ... Institute 211 SEER Survival Monograph Chapter 25 Cancer of the Brain and Nervous System Table 25.9: Cancer of the Other Central Nervous System Cancer: 1-, 2-, 3-, 5-, 8-, & 10-Year Relative Survival Rates...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 17:20

... (coral, jellyfish, sea anemones), which possess the most primitive form of nervous system, suggesting that the archetype nervous systems may have relied on amidated peptides [5] The C-terminal a-amidation ... Turbellaria – are phylogenetically very distant from vertebrates but have acquired a central nervous system (CNS) , mesodermal tissues, and a bilateral structure during evolution [15] Planarians ... planarian nervous system [40], suggesting that the AsA-related electron transfer system, which supports amidation of the neuropeptide, might predate or coincide with the emergence of the CNS in...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 15:20

... inflammatory disease, characterized by the appearance of focal demyelinated plaques within the central nervous system (CNS) [1] Essential aspects of MS lesions are mimicked in models of experimental autoimmune ... RM: Chemokine receptors on infiltrating leucocytes in inflammatory pathologies of the central nervous system (CNS) Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 2003, 29:584-95 Ransohoff RM, Tani M, Glabinski AR, ... Frederiksen JL, Ransohoff RM: Expression of specific chemokines and chemokine receptors in the central nervous system of multiple sclerosis patients J Clin Invest 1999, 103:807-15 Trebst C, Staugaitis...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 22:20

... the autonomic nervous system, and they may integrate somatic and vegetative functions, including those of the cardiovascular and gastrointestinal systems Limbic System The "limbic system" is an ... the CNS generally follow the outlines and details already described for the peripheral autonomic nervous system (seeChapter 6: Neurotransmission: The Autonomic and Somatic Motor Nervous Systems) ... of central transmitters require the same data used to establish the transmitters of the autonomic nervous system (seeChapter 6: Neurotransmission: The Autonomic and Somatic Motor Nervous Systems)...

Ngày tải lên: 12/07/2014, 20:21

... asymptomatic children with acute lymphocytic leukemia after prophylactic treatment of the central nervous system with radiation and intrathecal chemotherapy N Engl J Med 1978, 298:815-818 Duffner ... Berman A, Brecher ML, Harris M, Glickman AS, Forman E, et al.: Effects of different forms of central nervous prophylaxis on neuropsychologic function in childhood leukemia J Clin Oncol 1984, 2:1327-1335 ... safe if children had no CNS disease and were not irradiated This concept was widely accepted until 1997, when we identified a group of nonirradiated children with ALL without CNS leukemia who developed...

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2014, 18:21

... other organ systems compromised by cancer treatments One of the tissues for which adverse side effects of cancer treatment are clinically important is the central nervous system (CNS) Although ... appreciated that targeted irradiation of the CNS may be associated with neurological damage, it has become increasingly clear that systemic chemotherapy for non -CNS cancers also can have a wide range ... chemotherapeutic agent associated with both acute and delayed CNS toxicities is 5-FU Acute CNS http://jbiol.com/content/7/4/12 toxicities associated with systemically administered 5-FU (most frequently in...

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2014, 18:21

... progressive delayed CNS injury due to cancer treatment The knowledge gained from this and other studies will guide the development of translational clinical research to protect the nervous system from ... Systemic 5-fluorouracil treatment causes a syndrome of delayed myelin destruction in the central nervous system J Biol 2008, 7:12 Lee GD, Longo DL, Wang Y, Rifkind JM, Abdul-Raman L, Mamczarz JA, ... M: CNS prog enitor cells and oligodendrocytes are targets of chemotherapeutic agents in vitro and in vivo J Biol 2006, 5:22 Han R, Yang YM, Dietrich J, Luebke A, Mayer-Pröschel M, Noble M: Systemic...

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2014, 18:21

... Magnification A and B, ×66 C and D, ×132 Immunohistochmical study of nitric oxide synthase in the central nervous system of goat Enhanced expression of nNOS and iNOS in L monocytogenes-infected brain At ... B and Koprowski, H Local nitric oxide production in viral and autoimmune disease of the central nervous system Proc Natl Acad Sci U.S.A 1995, 92, 5312-5316 Johnson, G.C., Fales, W.H., Maddox, ... study were from animals submitted for necropsy to the Pennsylvania Animal Diagnostic Laboratory System (PADLS) in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania In all the selected midbrains, L monocytogenes was confirmed...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 14:23

... Angiitis of the Central Nervous System: a Case Report and Review CNS Spectrums 2008, 13:209-213 Page of 10 Ozawa T, Sasaki O, Sorimachi T, Tanaka R: Primary angiitis of the central nervous system: report ... Primary central nervous system vasculitis: analysis of 101 patients Ann Neurol 2007, 62:442-451 MacLaren K, Gillespie J, Shrestha S, Neary D, Ballardie FW: Primary angiitis of the central nervous system: ... the central nervous system: initial and follow-up MR features Neuroradiology 2009, 51:651-659 12 Ay H, Sahin G, Saatci I, Söylemezoğlu F, Saribaş O: Primary Angiitis of the Central Nervous System...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 02:20

... via portals exposing some part of the central nervous system (CNS) The tumor is expected to become eradicated within a few weeks The severity and latency of CNS reactions are dose-dependent Three ... http://www.ro-journal.com/content/2/1/23 Table 1: Overview of experimental studies of central nervous system (CNS) radioprotection Reference Animals CNS region RT schedule AF schedule Follow-up Results Guelman et ... the central nervous system: an interpretation of target cell responses Br J Cancer 1986, 53(Suppl 7):207-217 Schultheiss TE, Kun LE, Ang KK, Stephens LC: Radiation response of the central nervous...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 10:21

... the central nervous system Archives of neurology 2008, 65(1):65-70 Hagberg L, Dotevall L, Norkrans G, Larsson M, Wachter H, Fuchs D: Cerebrospinal fluid neopterin concentrations in central nervous ... Figure For this analysis we excluded CNS opportunistic infections, though one should caution that, especially CMVencephalitis, cryptoccal meningitis and CNS lymphoma, may also elevate CSF neopterin ... phagocytes J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2002, 31(Suppl 2):S43-54 Williams KC, Hickey WF: Central nervous system damage, monocytes and macrophages, and neurological disorders in AIDS Annu Rev Neurosci...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 05:21

... Neuropsychological effects of central nervous system prophylactic treatment in childhood leukemia: methodological considerations J Pediatr Psychol 1993, 18(3):319-338 Kaleita TA: Central nervous system- directed ... entering patients into the study List of Abbreviations ALL: Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia; CNS: Central nervous system; IQ: Intelligence Quotient; MTX: methotrexate; WCC: white cell count; IT: intrathecal; ... the risk-stratified randomized central nervous system treatment trial MRC UKALL XI Journal of Hematology & Oncology 2011 4:42 Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and take full advantage...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 21:23

... Primary central nervous system lymphoma: radiologic-pathologic correlation RadioGraphics 17, 1497–1526 (1997) DE Hobson, BA Anderson, I Carr, M West, Primary lymphoma of the central nervous system: ... primary malignant lymphoma of the central nervous system Surg Neurol 26, 79–84 (1986) doi:10.1016/0090-3019(86)90068-6 NA Mohile, LE Abrey, Primary central nervous system lymphoma Neurol Clin 25, ... Primary central nervous system lymphoma presenting as a pure third ventricular lesion: a case report Journal of Medical Case Reports 2011 5:213 Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 23:21

... nanoparticle interaction with the nervous system during signal transfer i.e during a nerve impulse Methods A new method to introduce nanoparticles into the nervous system (NS) of Blaberus discoidalis ... observation of gold nanoparticles in the central nervous system of Blaberus discoidalis Journal of Nanobiotechnology 2011 9:5 Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and take full advantage of: ... interact with the proteins present in the biological system, i.e the material surrounding the nanoparticles are proteins present in the nervous system of the cockroach Discussion The results of...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 00:22

... should be monitored for prolonged CNS and respiratory depression [6] Several studies have shown how the use of ketamine with other CNS depressants can potentiate CNS depression [15,16] Our patient ... article as: Elyassi et al.: Possible gabapentin and ketamine interaction causing prolonged central nervous system depression during post-operative recovery following cervical laminoplasty: a case ... synthetic compound that mimics the neurotransmitter glutamate–an excitatory neurotransmitter of the nervous system Release of glutamate activates post-synaptic glutamate and NMDA receptors Ketamine is...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 00:23

... Extensive central nervous system involvement in Merkel cell carcinoma: a case report and review of the literature Journal of Medical Case Reports 2011 5:35 Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central ... the number of metastases, systemic spread of the disease and the accessibility to surgery We believe that the CNS metastases of MCC are an expression of a hematogenous systemic spread of the disease ... progressive systemic metastatic spread despite initial improvement with reduction of tumor size intracranially and regression of the retroperitoneal lymph nodes Conclusion Our patient with extensive CNS, ...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 03:20

... central nervous system of SJL/J and C57BL/6 mice after infection with Expression of Toll-like receptors for viral Expression of Toll-like receptors for viral elements in the central nervous system ... virus elements in the central nervous system of SJL/J and C57BL/6 mice after infection Expression Expression of Toll-like receptors for bacterial elements in the central nervous system of SJL/J and ... induction of the gene-encoding Toll-like receptor in the CNS J Neurochem 2001, 79:648-657 Olson JK, Miller SD: Microglia initiate central nervous system innate and adaptive immune responses through...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 04:21

... in bacterial meningitis [8], suggesting that MIF may also influence the course of central nervous system (CNS) infections Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of various inflammatory mediators have ... -0.40 0.02 Blood monocytes 0.18 -0.60* -0.14 -0.40 0.11 *P < 0.05, †P < 0.01, ‡P < 0.001 CNS, central nervous system; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; MIF, macrophage migration inhibitory factor; PMN, polymorphonuclear ... Blood 1997, 89:3503-3521 Hagberg L: The clinical use of cerebrospinal fluid neopterin in central nervous system infections Pteridines 1996, 6:147-152 Page of (page number not for citation purposes)...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 16:21

... lactate in the CSF suggested the development of CNS ischemia Abbreviations ACS: abdominal compartment syndrome; CNS: central nervous system; CVP: central venous pressure; CPP: cerebral perfusion ... of IL-6 expression in experimental CNS ischemia Neurol Res 1999, 21:287-292 35 Clark WM, Lutsep HL: Potential of anticytokine therapies in central nervous system ischemia Expert Opin Biol Ther ... intra-abdominal pressure on central nervous system cytokines, lactate and perfusion pressures Critical Care 2010 14:R31 Page 10 of 10 Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and take full advantage...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 20:21

... Corey L, Driscoll T, Cornely OA, Schuler U, Lutsar I, Troke P, Thiel E: Improved outcome in central nervous system aspergillosis, using voriconazole treatment Blood 2005, 106:2641-2645 Walsh TJ, Anaissie ... 2006, 6:26 doi:10.1186/cc9228 Cite this article as: Zhang M, et al.: Invasive pulmonary and central nervous system aspergillosis following slops aspiration in a trauma patient Critical Care 2010, ... encephalomalacia in the left frontal lobe Lin SJ, Schranz J, Teutsch SM: Aspergillosis case-fatality rate: systematic review of the literature Clin Infect Dis 2001, 32:358-366 Schwartz S, Ruhnke M, Ribaud...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 21:21