... (FID), the most common and useful GC detector Process: The column effluent is mixed with hydrogen and air and is ignited Organic compounds are pyrolyzed to make ions and electrons, which conduct ... elemental analysis Sulfur chemiluminescence detector (SCD): reaction between sulfur and ozone, follows an FID-like process Thermionic detector: like an FID, optimized and electrically charged to form ... as a form of “minichromatography” See M McHugh and V Krukonis, Supercritical Fluid Extraction: Principles and Practice, Butterworth, Stoneham, MA, 1987 Supercritical Fluid Chromatography (SFC)...
Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 01:20
... Principles and Practice of Chromatography Gas Chromatography Liquid Chromatography Gas Chromatography Detectors Liquid Chromatography Detectors The Plate Theory and Extensions for Chromatography ... Forces 21 Dispersion Forces 21 Polar Forces 23 Dipole-Dipole Interactions 23 Dipole-Induced-Dipole Interactions 25 Ionic Forces 26 Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions 27 Molecular Forces and ... and liquid, which provides two subgroups of GC and LC, namely; gas–solid chromatography (GSC) and gas–liquid chromatography (GLC), together with liquid solid chromatography (LSC) and liquid chromatography...
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 10:20
Optimal operation of simulated moving bed and varicol processes for bio separation
... (Lappeenranta University of Technology, Finland) for his sober assistance and advice prior and during the ESCAPE13 symposium, Prof Iftekhar Abubakar Karimi and Prof Gade Pandu Rangaiah for the implied trust ... enantio -separation of SB-553261 and 1,1’-bi-2-naphtol racemate at various operating configuration are examined Modeling and simulation of SMB process towards improvement in process performance have ... flexibility and better process performance Purity and recovery of products, appropriate use of solvent consumption and adsorbent productivity characterize the SMB and Varicol performance The design...
Ngày tải lên: 27/11/2015, 12:23
Báo cáo "DETERMINATION SULPHONAMIDES RESIDUES IN FOOD BY HIGH PERFOPvMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY PART 2. SEPARATION AND QUANTIFICATION SULFAGUANIDINE, SULFAMETHOXYPYRIDINE, SULFADOXINE AND SULFAMETHOXAZONE IN ANIMAL FOODSTUFFS AND FOOD PRODUCTS " pdf
... residues in meat Journal of Chromatography A 1159 (2007)233-241 SUMMARY DETERMINATION SULPHONAMIDES RESIDUES IN FOOD BY HIGH PERFOPvMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY PART SEPARATION AND QUANTIFICATION SULFAGUANIDINE, ... SULFADOXINE AND SULFAMETHOXAZONE IN ANIMAL FOODSTUFFS AND FOOD PRODUCTS Use of an RP-C18 analytical column with a mobile phase at pH = 4,5 enabled excellent chromatographic separation and quantification ... and sulfamethoxazone (SMX) in animal foodstuffs (for fish, shrimp, chicken and pig) and food products (frozen shrimp, chicken liver and pig liver) The proposed conditions are used for rapid and...
Ngày tải lên: 20/03/2014, 21:20
ahuja - chromatography and separation science (elsevier, 2003)
... CHROMATOGRAPHY AND SEPARATION SCIENCE This is Volume of SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY A reference series edited by Satinder Ahuja CHROMATOGRAPHY AND SEPARATION SCIENCE Satinder ... Dekker) and Unified Separation Science (Wiley), and books by me, entitled Selectivity and Detectability Optimizations in HPLC (Wiley), Trace and Ultratrace Analysis by HPLC (Wiley), and Chiral Separations ... chromatography and separation science Describe the role of chromatography and separation science in various fields Discuss the role of chromatography and separation science in development of new methodology...
Ngày tải lên: 03/04/2014, 12:18
ISOTOPE HYDROGRAPH SEPARATION FOR MODELING OF RUNOFF MECHANISMS OF ATMOSPHERICALLY DERIVED CHEMICAL AND RADIOACTIVE POLLUTANTS
... equipped with a gas chromatography column for separation of CO2 The standard deviation of our measurements was in the range of ±0.1 to ±0.3 ‰ and ±0.2 to ±0.4 ‰ for hydrogen and oxygen, respectively ... trace, hazardous elements were increased in the new water contribution, namely Sb (36 %) and Cu (52 %) Ueno and Amano (2003) reported on recent atmospheric depositions of a number of major and ... major and trace elements in the Tokai village, which is located at the foot of the Kuji River watershed (Fig 1) Note that the village faces the Pacific Ocean, and the deposition is influenced by the...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 09:08
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Applications of diagonal chromatography for proteomewide characterization of protein modifications and activity-based analyses doc
... COFRADIC and protein modifications K Gevaert et al large number of species, and it now suffices to generate partial protein sequence information with which to access entire (predicted) protein sequences ... of DNA sequences, recent developments in MS, and bioinformatics tools that link DNA and protein sequences to information generated by different types of mass spectrometers [16–18] Recently, peptides ... boxes) and analyzed by LC-MS ⁄ MS Protein processing introduces novel protein fragments that may be visualized on 2D polyacrylamide gels For example, Canals et al used the fluorescent 2D difference...
Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 16:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: The resident endoplasmic reticulum protein, BAP31, associates with c-actin and myosin B heavy chain Analysis by capillary liquid chromatography microelectrospray tandem MS ppt
... BAP31–Flag and the endogenous BAP31 proteins, migrating at apparent masses of 33 kDa and 28 kDa, respectively, and two additional protein bands at apparent masses of 42 and 190 kDa [9] For sequence analysis, ... procaspase-8/Ced4 recruitment domain and generating a p20 membrane-bound fragment of BAP31 When expressed ectopically, p20 BAP31 causes dramatic membrane remodelling and is a potent inducer of cell death ... full-length BAP31 and c-actin are lost even in the absence of BAP31 cleavage Materials and methods Plasmids and cloning cDNA encoding human BAP31 with the Flag peptide epitope sequence inserted between...
Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 23:20
Preparative isolation and purification of six volatile compounds from essential oil of Curcuma wenyujin using high-performance centrifugal partition chromatography doc
... volume of this model is 240 mL and total number of cells is 3136 in which cell length is 15 mm and the distance to the cell center is 82.5 mm Descending and ascending modes can be interconverted ... ether/acetonitrile/ acetone (4:3:1) Petroleum ether/acetonitrile/ acetone (7:6:1) n-Heptane/acetonitrile/ethyl acetate (7:6:1) n-Heptane/acetonitrile/ethyl acetate (4:3:1) n-Heptane/acetonitrile/ethyl ... difference between K2 and K1, and the reduction in band width Within the eight tested solvents systems, the differences between K2 and K3, and between K4 and K5 in solvent systems (petroleum ether/acetonitrile/acetone...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 21:20
catalyst separation, recovery and recycling
... CATALYST SEPARATION, RECOVERY P R R AND RECYCLING Chemistry and Process Design Edited by DAVID J COLE-HAMILTON EaStCHEM, School of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, Fife, Scotland and ... chemists and process engineers have then joined forces to provide a cost effective solution to the separation problem Increasing environmental concerns and dwindling supplies of raw materials and ... temperature and concentration Every other variable can be reduced to these two For example, time is simply a reflection of changing concentration Now a corollary: since every piece of process equipment...
Ngày tải lên: 11/03/2014, 22:58
Offi ce of the Auditor General Business Plan 2013–2016 and Budget 2013–2014 pot
... security and use of the province’s resources—they belong to all Albertans and must be protected To succeed, we must be, and be seen to be, independent and accountable Independence Our independence ... professional fees Travel Technology services Materials and supplies Telephone and communications Rental of office equipment Repairs and maintenance Miscellaneous 850 580 335 180 80 70 20 30 2,145 ... regulations, central agency directives and policies, and departmental procedures govern the proper conduct of government In all our audits, we test transactions and activities to identify and report...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 20:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Frontal affinity chromatography analysis of constructs of DC-SIGN, DC-SIGNR and LSECtin extend evidence for affinity to agalactosylated N-glycans potx
... receptors for endogenous cells, such as T cells [2], endothelial cells [42] and neutrophils [8] Herein, we provided evidence that DC-SIGN, DC-SIGNR and LSECtin serve as cellular adhesion receptors ... 8C and D, dTHP-1 and HL-60 cells adhered to Lec8 cells Cell adhesion was specifically blocked by pretreatment with mAbs specific for DC-SIGN and LSECtin (by approximately 30% for dTHP-1 cells and ... Anti-LSECtin mAb Fig Cell adhesion and uptake by cells expressing endogenous DC-SIGN and LSECtin Flow cytometry histograms obtained after immunofluorescence staining of dTHP-1 (A) and HL-60 cells (B) with...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 23:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Separation and characterization of caveolae subclasses in the plasma membrane of primary adipocytes; segregation of specific proteins and functions docx
... that are open to the extracellular space and caveolae lacking access from the cell surface Closed caveolae have restricted access through caveolae openings, and the presence of a ‘diaphragm’ over ... fat cells and that, for example, the insulin receptor [6] and lipids are extracted with the detergent [2], even at °C Two bands have also been found after discontinuous sucrose gradient centrifugation ... VHD-caveolae lack cell surface access The biotin labelling of cell surface proteins indicates that the VHD-caveolae in particular, but to some extent also the HD-caveolae, are not accessible to the...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 13:20
Coupled Blind Signal Separation and Spectroscopic Database Fitting of the Mid Infrared PAH Features ppt
... µm ratios, but the 6.2, 7.7, and 8.6 µm features include blended PAH+ and PAH0 bands As we show here, the 11.0 µm band is a purely cationic band and the 11.2 µm band is purely neutral, increasing ... cube by hand and replaced them by a linear interpolation The resulting spectra were then analyzed using the NMF algorithm from Lee & Seung (2001) with both divergence and Euclidian distance optimization, ... many adjacent C-H groups are attached to the ring e.g., solo, duo, trio, and quartet modes of PAH0 and PAH+ The results by Hony et al (2001) were further expanded to include compact and irregular...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 16:20
APPLICATIONS OF ION CHROMATOGRAPHY FOR PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS pptx
... MECHANISM, AND INSTRUMENTATION ION CHROMATOGRAPHY PRINCIPLES AND APPLICATIONS Lokesh Bhattacharyya Division of Biological Standards and Quality Control, Of ce of Compliance and Biologics Quality, Center ... importance as a chromatographic technique for the analysis of pharmaceutical drug substances, products and excipients In General Chapter , entitled “Ion Chromatography , USP-NF describes ion chromatography ... suitable for separation by ionexchange and ion-exclusion chromatographies, and the effect of different factors on their performance 5 ION-EXCHANGE CHROMATOGRAPHY 1.3 ION-EXCHANGE CHROMATOGRAPHY...
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 09:20
DETERMINATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS IN DRINKING WATER BY LIQUID-SOLID EXTRACTION AND CAPILLARY COLUMN GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY/MASS SPECTROMETRY pdf
... spectra and retention times to reference spectra and retention times in a data base Reference spectra and retention times for analytes are obtained by the measurement of calibration standards ... circumstances, and treated exactly the same throughout field and laboratory procedures Analyses of FD1 and FD2 give a measure of the precision associated with sample collection, preservation, and storage, ... performance with externally prepared test materials INTERFERENCES 4.1 During analysis, major contaminant sources are reagents and liquid- solid extraction devices Analyses of field and laboratory...
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 14:20
Strengthening country office capacity to support Sexual and reproductive health in the new aid environment docx
... processes The underlying concepts are readily accessible: decision-makers understand what it is to prevent maternal and neonatal deaths; to reduce death and disability for children; and to reduce ... environment and global change Sexual and reproductive health and sectoral and national planning agendas The MDG5 focus and sexual and reproductive health Alignment and harmonization of sexual and reproductive ... aid environment experienced since the first case-studies were undertaken, the perceptions of UNFPA and WHO country office staff of their understanding of these changes, and their capacity to negotiate...
Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 16:20
WHO Regional Office for Europe and BZgA Standards for Sexuality Education in Europe pot
... feelings and desires WHO Regional Of ce for Europe and BZgA Standards for Sexuality Education in Europe the understanding of sexuality as a learning process • acceptance, respect and understanding ... an understanding and acceptance of changes and differences in bodies (size and shape of penis, breasts and vulva can vary significantly, standards of beauty change over time and differ between ... diversity and gender differences and to be aware of sexual identity and gender roles To empower people to make informed choices based on understanding, and acting responsibly towards, oneself and one’s...
Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 20:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Gene duplication and separation of functions in aB-crystallin from zebrafish (Danio rerio) pptx
... alphaA-crystallin and Hsp27 by fluorescence resonance energy transfer and site-directed truncations J Biol Chem 275, 1035–1042 14 Datta SA & Rao CM (2000) Packing-induced conformational and functional ... acrystallins were concentrated to mgÆmL)1 in Centricon YM-30 centrifugal concentrators (Millipore) and used in chaperone assays A range of purified zebrafish aB2-crystallin concentrations was compared ... analysis confirmed that, although zebrafish aB1 and aB2 both cluster with aB-crystallin sequences of mammal and bird species and are distinct from aA-crystallin and other sHSPs, they are strikingly divergent...
Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 11:20
coulson and richardson - chemical engineering vol. 2 particle technology and separation processes (5th ed)
... in a fluid and the effects of both gravitational and centrifugal forces and of the interactions between neighbouring particles The old chapter on centrifuges has now been eliminated and the material ... however, to replace gravitational forces by centrifugal forces and this reduces the lower size limit to about 0.05 µm The elutriation method is really a reverse sedimentation process in which the ... enlargement in Chapter 1.3.3 Resistance to shear and tensile forces A particulate mass may offer a significant resistance to both shear and tensile forces, and this is specially marked when there...
Ngày tải lên: 01/04/2014, 11:16