causes and consequences of depression and anxiety

... our understanding of the causes and consequences of disasters There is a long and robust history of the study of disasters in the academic literature that varies by discipline and offers complementary ... The Causes and Behavioral Consequences of Disasters The Causes and Behavioral Consequences of Disasters Experience 1950–2005 Sasha Rudenstine Department of Epidemiology Mailman School of Public ... images of residents of New Orleans being stranded on their roofs, of creaking and overburdened shelters themselves threatened by the storm, and of national leaders floundering on the best course of...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 21:20

... cent of our outstanding currency and demand and time bank deposits ($10,132 million of gold vs $454,500 million of M2) In other words, there was only $2.23 in gold to redeem every $100 of paper ... as it stands at the moment of writing this The demand for increased lending by the IMF and other institutions arose in the fall of 1982 because of the huge debts of Mexico, Argentina and other ... with Governor Norman of the Bank of England Whether the two have been discussing the stabilization of the pound and the dollar, or the even tual return of both to a fixed gold standard, will probably...

Ngày tải lên: 31/05/2014, 00:38

... Hospital and Anxiety and Depression Scale measure anxiety and depression in healthy subjects? Psychiatry Res 2003, 118:89-99 Barth J, Martin CR: Factor structure of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression ... from the results of the exploratory factor analyses This model consists of the correlated anxiety and depression factors, and allows items and to each load on both the anxiety and depression factors ... anhedonic depression, while other scales (e.g., Beck Depression Inventory [57] and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory [58]) tap broader components such as helplessness and somatic symptoms of anxiety and depression...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 18:20

... of the time, often, from time to time or not at al") There are seven statements for each depression and anxiety Domain scores range from (no depression or anxiety) to 21 and following the standard ... exercise[9] and there is an increasing number of randomised trials investigating these treatments The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) is a widely used instrument to assess symptoms of depression ... HADS anxiety domain and the CRQ emotional function and mastery domains and between the HADS total score and the CRQ emotional function and total score None of the correlations between the HADS depression...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

... of rats exposed to an animal model of depression This activation occurs with increased levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1b and of one of the main enzymatic sources of inflammatory and ... production of proinflammatory cytokines, expression of COX-2 and, as a co-factor, activity of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), which reduces levels of 5-HT, a hallmark of depression On the other hand, ... and interpretation of data and revising the manuscript critically; LB and EB contributed to acquisition, analysis and interpretation of CMS model and behavioural data; JAM and JRC revised the...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 22:20

... screening patients for elevated levels of anxiety and depression and to provide appropriate counselling or treatment where necessary Reduction in levels of anxiety and depression should also be considered ... the HADS 'performs well in screening for the separate dimensions of anxiety and depression and caseness of anxiety disorders and depression in patients from nonpsychiatric hospital clinics' (p ... of anxiety and depression In twenty-one studies investigating the HADS, the Pearson correlation coefficients between the two subscales of anxiety and depression were reported to have a mean of...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20

... translation and evaluation of an Urdu version of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale Acta Psychiatr Scand 1991, 83:81-85 Malasi TH, Mirza IA, el Islam MF: Validation of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression ... The hospital anxiety and depression scale Acta Psychiatr Scand 1983, 67:361-370 Leung CM, Ho S, Kan CS, Hung CH, Chen CN: Evaluation of the Chinese version of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression ... interpretation of HADS-A and HADSD scores of or over, approximately one-third of the patients screened positive for anxiety (32%) and/ or depression (35%) The results of the CFA are summarised in Table and...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20

... population Measures General anxiety and depression The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) measures anxiety and depression on two subscales; HADS -anxiety (7 items), and HADS -depression (7 items) ... general anxiety and depression scores would be elevated and that physical health would be poorer compared to the expected scores of the general population, and further that the levels of general anxiety ... information on socio-demographic variables, and measuring general anxiety and depression, physical health, and symptoms of heart-focused anxiety (avoidance, attention, and fear), whereas information about...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20

... mechanisms in the background of suicide While in the case of men low social and family support and depersonalisation is related to suicide, in the case of women depressive mood and anxiety is more strongly ... disorders and comorbidity of anxiety and depression seems to constitute an important risk factor for suicide Family history of suicide in first degree relatives is a suicide risk factor in cases of ... is a more severe form of depression, and there is no difference in quality between melancholic and non-melancholic depressives Necessity of hospital admission and degree of disability caused are...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 23:20

... Mplus and FACTOR results, supports the hypothesis of a general distress factor for depression and anxiety which accounts for a large proportion of the communality of depression and anxiety items and ... structure of comorbidity between depression and anxiety [8, 10] These models acknowledge the role of an underlying general distress component which accounts for the communality of depression and anxiety ... cognitive and emotional symptoms of depression and anxiety, and another factor for somatic symptoms; c) a three-factor model with separate factors for depression, worrying and somatic symptoms; and...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:21

... counseling (n=56) Women without anxiety & depression after weeks of identification (n=10) Women had recurrence of anxiety and depression (n=7) Women had recurrence of anxiety and depression( n=4) Total ... Women without anxiety & depression after weeks of counseling (n=49) Women without anxiety & depression after weeks of identification (n=5) Women without anxiety & depression after weeks of counseling ... age, level of education, past history of anxiety and depression, husband's education, religion, mother tongue, migrant status, ownership of house, total number of rooms, total number of persons...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:22

... Snaith RP: The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale Acta Psych Scand 1983, 67(6):361-370 Bjelland I, Dahl AA, Haug TT, Neckelmann D: The validity of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale: An ... chance of affirming an item whose level of depression (difficulty) was also at zero logits A person with a level of depression at +2 logits (high depression) would have an 88% chance of affirming ... Two estimates are Page of derived from subsets of items identified by a principal component analysis of the residuals, and the latent estimate of each person (and its standard error) calculated...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 00:20

... difficulties of managing hepatitis B infection Hence, further research and understanding in this sector may bring exciting new information and better understanding of the natural history of HBV and supplement ... incidence of hepatic decompensation was 16%, the incidence per 100 person years was 3.3 and the mean interval between the time of diagnosis of cirrhosis and the onset of first episode of decompensation ... primary infections are self-limited with clearance of virus and development of immunity However, an estimated 3% to 5% of adults and up to 95% of children develop chronic HBV infection Persistent...

Ngày tải lên: 02/11/2012, 11:17

... eriedl@hbs.edu Consequences of Voluntary and Mandatory Fair Value Accounting: Evidence Surrounding IFRS Adoption in the EU Real Estate Industry ABSTRACT: We examine the causes and consequences of European ... versus recognition of investment property fair values under this standard VI CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS This paper examines the causes and consequences of different forms of fair value disclosures ... negative We include LogVOLUMEPRE, the log of firm i's trading volume (expressed in thousands of Euros) and LogSTD_RETPRE, the log of firm i's standard deviation of stock returns, to control for market-makers’...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 01:20

... role of the PCI domain of CSN2 for complex formation and consequences of permanently overexpressed CSN2 for the stability of p53 and c-Jun The CSN interacts directly with the 26S proteasome and ... Permanent expression of Flag-CSN2 causes de novo assembly of the CSN complex in B8 cells connected with degradation of endogenous p53 and stabilization of c-Jun (A) Lysates of B8 cells (controls), ... of the PCI domain of CSN2 by the PCI domain of Rpn6 has consequences for the complex integration of the chimerical CSN2-Rpn6 protein The cDNA encoding the first 343 amino acids of human CSN2 and...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 01:20

... summaries of primary health risks and consequences related to migration and trafficking; definitions and descriptions of symptoms of common and severe illnesses among migrant and trafficked women, and ... Stages of the trafficking process Spheres of marginalisation and vulnerability Health risks abuse and consequences Legal and human rights analysis of trafficking and health A review and analysis of ... risks and consequences to women and adolescents (hereafter referred to as “women”) of being trafficked Describe the range of health risks and consequences to women of being trafficked Identify and...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 13:20

... extent, poor maintenance of oil pipelines and poor monitoring of pressure regimes of the fluids with respect to the strength of the pipe are the main causes Production of oil and gas is usually accompanied ... recount horrifying scenes of killings by agents of the state, destruction of the ecosystem, desecration of sacred sites and the neglect and impoverishment of the people whose lands produce the wealth ... Delta area, were in land, swamp and offshore environments Also, between 1997 and 2001, Nigeria recorded a total number of 2,097 oil spill incidents Thousands of barrels of oil have been spilt...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 23:20

... Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Sources: UNDCP country profiles United States Department of Health and Human Services (Substance Abuse and Mental Health ... specific dates and magnitudes), cases of SARM increased by a factor of in Germany and Spain, and a factor of approximately in Austria, Belgium, Italy and Switzerland In France and the United ... abuse, creating something of a vicious circle D Trade and balance of payments The effects of the illicit drug industry on both the balance of trade and the balance of payments of a producer country,...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 06:20

... Comparative structures of CMP and UMP, and interactions between the cytosine moiety of nucleotide and various side chains of wild-type CMP kinase (Upper) Chemical differences between CMP and UMP are indicated ... from the distal point of the rest of the protein Such a dipole will have weak interactions with the rest of the protein Thus, if turned off (by removal of Arg and protonation of Asp185), the protein ... states of native and R188M-modied structures revealed a major difference In the absence of R188, D185 is calculated to be neutral (protonated) Thus, by turning off both charges (of R188 and D185),...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 10:20

... preterm labour, anxiety and depression and a potentially great number of other disorders We have previously described the synthesis and the biological evaluation of a new series of CRH analogues, ... extended side chains of Arg16 and Glu20, as well as those of His13 and Glu17, are oriented towards the same direction and are relatively close The Oe1 and Oe2 atoms of Glu20 are 3.726 ˚ and 1.983 A, ... proton and ˚ 3.644 and 5.121 A from the proximal guanidyl Hg11 and Hg12 protons of Arg16 (Fig 3B) On the other hand, the ˚ Oe2 atom of Glu17 is found at 5.485 A, far from the Hd2 proton of the...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 10:20