cars light commercial vehicles and trailers

WORLDWIDE EMISSIONS STANDARDS PASSENGER CARS AND LIGHT DUTY VEHICLES 2011/2012 pdf

WORLDWIDE EMISSIONS STANDARDS PASSENGER CARS AND LIGHT DUTY VEHICLES 2011/2012 pdf

... EC 2000 and EC 2005 (Euro and Euro 4) Directive 70/220/EEC, as amended by Directive 98/69/EC and 2003/76/EC ⇒ ⇒ Exhaust and evaporative emissions testing revisions for passenger cars and light ... Emissions Standards 1) Until 12/2002, diesel cars with GVW > t, and a) > seats or b) off-road vehicles were considered as N1 vehicles 10 EUROPEAN UNION EC 2000 and EC 2005 (Euro and Euro 4) LARGE ... test fuel to LEV or cleaner standards Tier II Standard ⇒ Same standards applicable to cars and trucks up to 8500 lbs GVWR (most sport utility vehicles, pick up trucks and vans) ⇒ Emissions limits...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 11:20

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WORLDWIDE EMISSIONS STANDARDS PASSENGER CARS AND LIGHT DUTY VEHICLES 2012/2013 doc

WORLDWIDE EMISSIONS STANDARDS PASSENGER CARS AND LIGHT DUTY VEHICLES 2012/2013 doc

... EC 93 for passenger cars AND large passenger cars AND light duty trucks ECE-R-83/03 ⇒ Content equivalent to 94/12/EC European Directive = EC 96 for passenger cars plus LPG/NG vehicles ECE-R-83/04 ... EC 2000 and EC 2005 (Euro and Euro 4) Directive 70/220/EEC, as amended by Directive 98/69/EC and 2003/76/EC ⇒ ⇒ Exhaust and evaporative emissions testing revisions for passenger cars and light ... Emissions Standards 1) Until 12/2002, diesel cars with GVW > t, and a) > seats or b) off-road vehicles were considered as N1 vehicles 11 EUROPEAN UNION EC 2000 and EC 2005 (Euro and Euro 4) LARGE...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 11:20

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International commercial law and private governance

International commercial law and private governance

... similarities such as between England and Scotland.51 A common linguistic heritage (for example, of the Nordic countries) or common language (for example, England, Wales and Ireland) will conduce towards ... security, equity and trusts are relied upon.7 The qualities of the lex mercatoria are said to be its ‘universal character’, ‘informality and speed’, ‘reliance on commercial custom and practice’8 ... customs which were constant and able to sustain high-level commerce With the internationalisation of seaborne trade and commerce in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, and the opening up of the...

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 08:20

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Tài liệu Commercial Banks and Consumer Instalment Credit doc

Tài liệu Commercial Banks and Consumer Instalment Credit doc

... estate and securities are 0.49 and 0.37, and for non-owners 1.19 and 1.04 respectively Of these four assets life insurance is the most common (reported by 82 percent of the good-loan sample and ... (0.44), and of such professional workers as teachers, nurses, doctors, technicians, lawyers (0.45); the highest are those of unskilled and semi-skilled wage earners (1.92) and of outside salesmen and ... services, independent hand trades and public service, for which the indexes are 0.67, 0.68, 0.71 and 0.76 respectively The groups with the worst indexes are building trades (1.71) and miscellaneous...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 03:20

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Tài liệu Báo cáo Y học: Convulxin induces platelet shape change through myosin light chain kinase and Rho kinase ppt

Tài liệu Báo cáo Y học: Convulxin induces platelet shape change through myosin light chain kinase and Rho kinase ppt

... (3 lM at 37 °C for 30 min) and monitored in a Kontron SFM 25 spectrofluorimeter thermostatically regulated at 37 °C Excitation and emission wavelengths were 340 nM and 510 nM, respectively Intracellular ... detected by measuring the maximum decrease in light transmission and the slope value The last parameter was obtained from the tangent to the curve and was measured in millimetres per minute MLC ... preparation with 5,5¢-dimethyl BAPTA (Fig 2B), and studied both the magnitude and the slope of the shape change Under these conditions we found that both were slightly decreased, with a delay in the...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 01:21

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REQUIREMENTS FOR MANUFACTURERS OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTOR VEHICLE EQUIPMENT ppt

REQUIREMENTS FOR MANUFACTURERS OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTOR VEHICLE EQUIPMENT ppt

... tires by tire line, and all manufacturers of child restraint systems Manufacturers of light vehicles, motorcycles, trailers, and medium-heavy vehicles (except buses and emergency vehicles) that produced, ... sell annually in the United States fewer than 5,000 light vehicles, motorcycles, trailers, and medium-heavy vehicles (excluding emergency vehicles and buses); manufacturers that produce, import, ... Standard for Safety Glazing Materials for Glazing Motor Vehicles and Motor Vehicle Equipment Operating on Land Highways-Safety Standard” ANSI/SAE Z26.1–1996, Approved by American National Standards...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 11:20

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ASSESSMENT OF FUEL ECONOMY TECHNOLOGIES FOR LIGHT-DUTY VEHICLES potx

ASSESSMENT OF FUEL ECONOMY TECHNOLOGIES FOR LIGHT-DUTY VEHICLES potx

... Economy Technologies for Light- Duty Vehicles SUMMARY Assessment of Fuel Economy Technologies for Light- Duty Vehicles ASSESSMENT OF FUEL ECONOMY TECHNOLOGIES FOR LIGHT- DUTY VEHICLES equal to the ... each candidate technology is applied and how they contribute to the overall performance and fuel consumption of light- duty vehicles Combining the results of such testing with FSS modeling, and ... lubricants and tires—to large changes in propulsion systems and vehicle platforms that have high costs and large fuel consumption benefits fuel economy/greenhouse gas emission standard for lightduty vehicles...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 11:20

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DISCUSSION PAPAERS IN DIPLOMACY: COMMERCIAL DIPLOMACY AND INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS ppt

DISCUSSION PAPAERS IN DIPLOMACY: COMMERCIAL DIPLOMACY AND INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS ppt

... of research and development (R&D), country image or country branding (‘made-in’) and tourism E-business and e-government have redefined the modus operandi of commercial diplomacy and the added ... to the commercial diplomat type Ireland Canada United States Sweden Finland New Zealand Austria Portugal UK Switzerland Hungary Japan Korea Germany Brazil El Salvador Venezuela France Poland China ... denominations that commercial diplomats might officially receive such as commercial counselor’, commercial attaché’, ‘trade representative’, commercial representative’ and so on The term commercial...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 02:20

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Governance and the Success of U.S. Community Banks, 1790-2010: Mutual Savings Banks, Local Commercial Banks, and the Merchants (National) Bank of New Bedford, Massachusetts doc

Governance and the Success of U.S. Community Banks, 1790-2010: Mutual Savings Banks, Local Commercial Banks, and the Merchants (National) Bank of New Bedford, Massachusetts doc

... established only in commercial places” and kept in the hands of “men skilled in commercial affairs, and having their interests intimately blended with the commercial business and prosperity of ... financing and depositors and noteholders with highly liquid cash assets (checking deposits and bank notes) that were often the functional equivalent of money (gold and silver).51 Notes and most ... collected debts in commercial bank and insurance equities and by reducing salaries and other expenses Although not an ideal ending, the bank did provide what it promised, namely, safe and remunerative...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 08:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: Structural basis for the interaction between dynein light chain 1 and the glutamate channel homolog GRINL1A docx

Báo cáo khoa học: Structural basis for the interaction between dynein light chain 1 and the glutamate channel homolog GRINL1A docx

... example those between T420 and the backbone atoms of H68, L429 and Y77 in strand b4, and between P431 and the aliphatic part of Q80 side chain in the loop connecting strands b4 and b5 As mentioned above, ... I423 with V66, L84 and F73, V425 with F62, F73, Y75 and L84, and C427 with G63, Y75, Y77 and A82 The latter are also present in the nNOS–DYNLL1 complex for the equivalent I233 and V235 residues ... (Q433G), and residues contained within spots D7 and D8 (R445G, Y447G and the double mutant Q433G ⁄ R445G), and determined that these mutants still bind to DYNLL1 Finally, we shortened GRINL1A and...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 09:20

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pye d. polarised light in science and nature (iop)

pye d. polarised light in science and nature (iop)

... important throughout science and technology—in natural history, and biology, geology and mineralogy, chemistry, biochemistry and pharmacology, physics and astronomy and several branches of engineering, ... bright light is reflected from its back Shining the light through a ‘sandwich’ of a retarder that looks white between crossed polaroids (or viewing the CD through such a sandwich) shows dark bands ... so directly related and mutually dependent this strong persuasion extended to the powers of light and (I) have at last succeeded in magnetizing and electrifying a ray of light (his own italics)...

Ngày tải lên: 24/04/2014, 16:51

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English Language Tests-Intermediate level''''s archiveReal Life: Vehicles and Transportation pot

English Language Tests-Intermediate level''''s archiveReal Life: Vehicles and Transportation pot

... water I can carry people and even vehicles like cars and trucks to various ports What am I? A ferry A chairlift A lawn mower A chopper 7.I am a large, motorized land vehicle I come equipped ... ambulance An escalator 3.I am a bullet proof truck or car and people use me to transport money and other valuable objects I drive money to banks and other secure areas What am I? A helicopter A ... location where someone is in dire need of help I have a siren and cars move out of the way when they hear me coming The EMTs then drive me and the people in need to hospitals What am I? A carriage...

Ngày tải lên: 25/07/2014, 07:20

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English Language Tests-Intermediate level''''s archiveReal Life: Vehicles and Transportation (3) ppsx

English Language Tests-Intermediate level''''s archiveReal Life: Vehicles and Transportation (3) ppsx

... mountainous areas because I am suspended in mid-air with a very heavy and strong cable I am used to transport passengers to and from low and high elevations What am I? A gondola A bobsled A stage ... oceans and other large bodies of water at once I travel from port to port in many scenic and beautiful areas I have many amenities on board like swimming pools, restaurants, living quarters and ... A boxcar A hearse 2.I am a large, luxurious land vehicle A chauffeur often drives me around as he/she picks up and drops off people who sit in the back Often there is a glass...

Ngày tải lên: 25/07/2014, 07:20

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English Language Tests-Intermediate level''''s archiveReal Life: Vehicles and Transportation (4) pot

English Language Tests-Intermediate level''''s archiveReal Life: Vehicles and Transportation (4) pot

... A rowboat A cruise ship 3.I am a boat and I can transport passengers over water using sails The sails guide me and I am actually powered by these sails and wind What am I? A barge A streetcar ... A tricycle A unicycle 8.I am a motorized vehicle and I can travel on snow and ice because I have ski-like objects beneath me that easily glide and travel on snow People use me in colder climates ... ferry A hotrod 5.I am a small, motorized water vehicle that people drive on lakes and oceans I am powered by an engine and people often use me when they want to travel on waterways at high speeds...

Ngày tải lên: 25/07/2014, 07:20

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English Language Tests-Intermediate level''''s archiveReal Life: Vehicles and Transportation (5) ppt

English Language Tests-Intermediate level''''s archiveReal Life: Vehicles and Transportation (5) ppt

... and mail to and from regular, specific stops Nowadays, I am used in old, western movies What am I? A stagecoach A squad car A station wagon A chopper 4.I am a large, tractor-like vehicle and ... around in a safe and efficient way What am I? A wheelchair A caravan A chair lift A hovercraft 8.I look like a train and I am a large vehicle I travel along an above ground and underground, ... subway A scooter A freight train 9.I am a large vehicle and I am able to transport people, called astronauts, and cargo between the earth and outer space I have travelled to space a number of times...

Ngày tải lên: 25/07/2014, 07:20

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Báo cáo y học: "Shining light on lupus and UV" pptx

Báo cáo y học: "Shining light on lupus and UV" pptx

... strand breaks as well as the generation of pyrimidine dimers Single-stranded breaks are sensed by the ATR (ataxia telangiectasia and rad3 related) kinase, which orchestrates repair pathways and ... evidence connecting keratinocyte damage by UV light with the development of autoimmunity should be considered UVB light induces multiple forms of organelle and genotoxic injury resulting in Page of ... radiation and to antibody-mediated cytotoxicity Clin Exp Immunol 1999, 118: 164-170 Kim SJ, Gershov D, Ma X, Brot N, Elkon KB: Opsonization of apoptotic cells and its effect on macrophage and T cell...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 08:23

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Báo cáo y học: "Circadian phase response curves to light in older and young women and me" pot

Báo cáo y học: "Circadian phase response curves to light in older and young women and me" pot

... women and men of both older (ages 59–75) and young-adult age groups (ages 18–31) The participants were randomly assigned to either bright light or treadmill exercise stimuli, so that light and ... and light masking of circadian rhythms [22-26] Although maintained in standardized lighting and ultra-short sleep-wake cycles, participants' social interactions were not restricted Visitors and ... Figure The light spectrum of the bright light treatment The light spectrum of the bright light treatment The spectral content of the bright light treatment measured at eye level (standing) was...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:20

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Ultraviolet Light in Water and Wastewater Sanitation - Chapter 1 pptx

Ultraviolet Light in Water and Wastewater Sanitation - Chapter 1 pptx

... Light in Drinking Water Treatment Present State of Standards and Regulations Definition of Ultraviolet Light: Range and Natural Sources 1.3.1 Definition of Ultraviolet Light 1.3.2 Ultraviolet Light ... (NSF) and American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and NSF Standard 55-1991 define two criteria: Point-of-use —A dose of 380 J/m is considered safe for disinfection of viruses and bacteria; and ... involved 1.3.2 ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT RANGES Ultraviolet light electromagnetic radiation ranges between 400 and 10 nm, and is subdivided into several regions The range of invisible UV light is established...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

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Ultraviolet Light in Water and Wastewater Sanitation - Chapter 2 ppt

Ultraviolet Light in Water and Wastewater Sanitation - Chapter 2 ppt

... 2.4.2.2 Emission of UV Light The emission of medium-pressure mercury lamps is polychromatic (Figure 18) and results from a series of emissions in the UV region and in the visible and IR range as well ... at 313 nm) Note: To optimize the emission in the UV-C range, and consequently the reaction and disinfection capabilities, broadband and multiwave medium-pressure lamps have been developed by Berson ... the power) increased intensity is emitted and monitoring and automation are possible However, broadening of the spectral bands occurs simultaneously and must be accounted for appropriately The...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

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Ultraviolet Light in Water and Wastewater Sanitation - Chapter 3 doc

Ultraviolet Light in Water and Wastewater Sanitation - Chapter 3 doc

... microbiological counts of the incoming and outgoing water The most suitable test organisms are the total plate counts (TPC) at 22 and 37°C, coliform and E coli counts, and occasionally (at monthly periods) ... variation in water temperature and pH values • Possible content of iron and manganese • Possible turbidity and amount of suspended solids (milligrams per liter) • Possible total and dissolved organic ... ELEMENTS OF QUALIFICATION AND TENDERING 3.10.3.1 General Presentation of the Offer • Manufacturer (of reactor and of lamps and quartz enclosures, with address, phone, fax, e-mail, and name of contact...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

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