capital and total cost targets

Cost of Capital and Surrender Options for Guaranteed Return Life Insurance Contracts

Cost of Capital and Surrender Options for Guaranteed Return Life Insurance Contracts

Ngày tải lên : 13/04/2013, 13:04
... before cost of capital V0 , the target capital TC0 and the cost of capita B V , −− TC , B 1.2 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 1−α 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 Total price V0 ,target capital TC0 and cost of capital ... target capital But as we will see in the next section, capital has a cost, and the company can only have a limited resort to shareholders’ capital 10 Cost of Capital 3.1 Incomplete markets and cost ... guarantee, the total price P0 is changing in the same proportions as the cost of capital B for an in increase in the capital cost γ The initial price of the contract V0 which excludes the cost of capital...
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Tài liệu Microsoft SQL Server and Oracle® Database: A Comparative Study on Total Cost of Administration (TCA) docx

Tài liệu Microsoft SQL Server and Oracle® Database: A Comparative Study on Total Cost of Administration (TCA) docx

Ngày tải lên : 19/02/2014, 12:20
... total database management costs Software licensing, server hardware costs and management utilities typically consume 40% or more of any database management project’s costs Meanwhile, change costs ... DBA Total Annual Cost per DBA Databases per DBA Total Cost of Administration per Database Microsoft $83,576 $5,236 $88,812 31.2 $2,847 Oracle $94,026 $7,016 $101,042 9.9 $10,206 Table 2: Total Cost ... an annual cost of $5,236 per DBA Oracle DBAs spent more time and effort on training with 63.1 hours in classes, at a cost of $7,016 per DBA Financial Assessment To compute the Total Cost of Administration...
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Accounting Information, Disclosure, and the Cost of Capital doc

Accounting Information, Disclosure, and the Cost of Capital doc

Ngày tải lên : 06/03/2014, 21:20
... component ( V a ) and a risky component j ( V b ) Clearly the cost of capital for the firm will be somewhere in between the cost of capital j for the riskless component and the cost of capital for ... determinants of the cost of capital Sections and analyze the direct and indirect effects of accounting information on firms’ cost of capital, respectively Section summarizes our findings and concludes ... information quality and the cost of capital, without reference to market liquidity Prior work suggests an indirect link between disclosure and firms’ cost of capital based on market liquidity and adverse...
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Accounting conservatism, cost of capital, and fraudulent financial reporting

Accounting conservatism, cost of capital, and fraudulent financial reporting

Ngày tải lên : 03/06/2014, 00:49
... regulations and standards, and increases or decreases in cost of equity capital compared to a non-fraud control sample I examine if accounting conservatism and the cost of equity capital increases ... [and] reduce capital costs” (Levitt, 1998) An increased level of disclosure reduces the possibility of information asymmetries (Guay and Verrecchia, 2007) and should lead to a lower cost of capital ... and the cost of equity capital because conservatism acts as a disclosure mechanism If differences in accounting conservatism and cost of equity capital are not significant between the fraud and...
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the effect of accounting regulation on second-tier audit firms and their clients audit pricing and quality, cost of capital, and backdating of stock options

the effect of accounting regulation on second-tier audit firms and their clients audit pricing and quality, cost of capital, and backdating of stock options

Ngày tải lên : 03/06/2014, 02:15
... between cost of capital and auditor size, the cost of capital measures, separated into cost of debt and cost of equity, are regressed on an indicator variable scheme representing the auditor size and ... the relationship between auditor size and the cost of capital is based on the approach of measuring the cost of capital used in Easton (2004) and Khurana and Raman (2004) In the last section of ... audit quality provided on the cost of capital The cost of capital is split into two components: one component is the cost of debt, and the second component is the cost of equity The results show...
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27.Cost of Capital and Capital Structure Decision

27.Cost of Capital and Capital Structure Decision

Ngày tải lên : 06/04/2015, 18:04
... overall cost of capital ko = = (percentage of the total capital structure supplied by each source of capital × cost of capital for each source) wd kd + wp kp + we ke + ws ks where wd = % of total capital ... issuance costs, are the total costs of issuing and selling a security that include printing and engraving, legal fees, and accounting fees If f is flotation cost in percent, the formula for the cost ... overall cost of capital determined? The firm’s overall cost of capital is the weighted average of the individual capital costs, with the weights being the proportions of each type of capital used...
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Investment decisions and the cost of capital

Investment decisions and the cost of capital

Ngày tải lên : 04/10/2015, 20:08
... to estimate the cost of capital Capital Capital and and Capital Capital Budgeting Budgeting Capital: is the stock of assets that will generate a flow of income in the future Capital budgeting: ... below the the cost cost of of capital, capital, the the firm firm will will under-invest under-invest 16 Weighted Weighted Average Average Cost Cost of of Capital Capital (WACC): (WACC): Cost of debt ... The Cost Cost of of Capital Capital A A firm firm will will invest invest only only ifif the the expected expected rate rate of of return return exceeds exceeds the the cost cost of of capital capital...
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Working capital and some solutions to increasing capital in utilization at Petrolimex Asphalt commercial limited company

Working capital and some solutions to increasing capital in utilization at Petrolimex Asphalt commercial limited company

Ngày tải lên : 01/12/2012, 10:21
... 1.5.Working capital demand and the driving factors behind Working capital demand always changes and depend on many factors In there, we need to care about following the fomula and the main factors : capital ... mobilising time and utilization methods According to the norm, enterprises`working capital included : regular capital and current capital - Regular capital : Including the Owner`s equity and long-term ... total capital Owner`s equity was 211.522.620 thousand dongs, equivalent of 12.4 % in the total capital In 2007, the scale of capital was increased both of Accounts payable and working capital...
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Working capital and some solutions to increasing capital in utilization  at Petrolimex Asphalt commercial limited company

Working capital and some solutions to increasing capital in utilization at Petrolimex Asphalt commercial limited company

Ngày tải lên : 25/04/2013, 14:45
... norm, enterprises’working capital included : regular capital and current capital - Regular capital : Including the Owner’s equity and long-term debts The capital is stable and can use for along time ... suitable to quality and in the time to use necessary factors for business activities 1.1.5.Working capital demand and the driving factors behind Working capital demand always changes and depend on ... 743.176.105 thousand dongs, holding 43.8% in the total capital Owner’s equity was 211.522.620 thousand dongs, equivalent of 12.4 % in the total capital In 2007, the scale of capital was increased...
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Moral capital and leadership

Moral capital and leadership

Ngày tải lên : 01/11/2013, 10:20
... generation and operation of moral capital, and the dependency of politicians on this as a resource, is most clearly and dramatically revealed under such conditions They are conditions which demand, and ... accusations of pandering and populism and gives rise to the suspicion of unscrupulous ambition or lack of personal moral Wber; to take the line enunciated by Edmund Burke, on the other hand, and heed ... ways and be eVective across constituency lines in unexpected ways Personal and institutional moral capital Leaders as individuals strive to acquire personal moral capital on the strength and quality...
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Moral capital and politics

Moral capital and politics

Ngày tải lên : 01/11/2013, 10:20
... universally and sincerely adopted, … See Hannah Arendt, The Origins of Totalitarianism (London, Andre Deutsch, 1986), pp ´ 124–133 Moral capital and politics 15 it would be impossible that moral capital ... seldom uncontested, and champions of Moral capital and politics 13 opposing ends and interests must be either accommodated, neutralized or defeated Though compromise is possible – and indeed sometimes ... undermine an individual’s total subjection to totalizing power.12 And for the most part, the initiators of totalitarian rule pursued their aims in the name of some grand moral imperative – the...
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Moral capital and the American presidency - Aftermath

Moral capital and the American presidency - Aftermath

Ngày tải lên : 01/11/2013, 10:20
... virtue and innocence, saying that he wanted only what everyone wanted, ‘‘to have our nation once again with a government as good and honest and decent and truthful and fair and competent and idealistic ... remarkably clear sense of the loss of trust and the severing of power and virtue that Vietnam and Watergate had caused and thus of the damage done to the moral capital of America His aim was nothing ... said: It requires a balancing of tough realism on the one hand, and idealism on the other Of our understanding of the world as it is, and as it ought to be The question, I think, is whether in...
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Moral capital and the American presidency - Crisis

Moral capital and the American presidency - Crisis

Ngày tải lên : 01/11/2013, 10:20
... Library in Boston 202 Moral capital and the American presidency widespread and enduring, and that people became increasingly willing to entertain the thought that dark and complex forces might be ... at hand and forever postponed, but the tone of optimism remained; ‘‘paciWed’’ villages and regions were exhibited and the infamous body count adduced to demonstrate the enemy’s superior and unsustainable ... by necessity and a cause believed to be worth killing and dying for But as more and more troops and materiel were committed to Vietnam, apparently to little eVect, the necessity and high moral...
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Moral capital and the American presidency - Denouement

Moral capital and the American presidency - Denouement

Ngày tải lên : 01/11/2013, 10:20
... national soul had been shocked and appalled, sundered and conXicted, dismayed and indignant, challenged and disappointed, comforted and coddled, exulted and disquieted – and each of these consecutive ... ordinary Iraqi men, women and children, and perhaps have 242 Moral capital and the American presidency wondered at the moral complexities involved in taking an active stand against evil Bush’s ... Moral capital and the American presidency the Gulf Wve days after Saddam’s invasion of tiny, oil-rich Kuwait, he who put and held together the disparate international coalition that supported and...
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The Real Estate Sector: The Capital and Property Markets

The Real Estate Sector: The Capital and Property Markets

Ngày tải lên : 04/11/2013, 20:15
... urban land use • Development occurs so as to maximize the residual value between: Price -capital costs (construction) • This residual is “land value” Development maximizes land value • Land Development ... 0.1 Nonbuilding Construction 37 0.7 Total New Construction 446 8.1 Public Utilities 31 0.6 All Other 0.1 5,514 100.0 Adapted from DiPasquale and Wheaton (1996) Total GDP MIT Center for Real Estate ... β1 = rental elasticity of demand: [%change in sqft per worker/% change in rent] 2) Demand = Stock = S 3) Hence: R = (S/α1E)–1/ β1 MIT Center for Real Estate 2nd and 3rd Quadrants 4) P = R/i i...
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Tài liệu Health Capital and Sustainable Socioeconomic Development pdf

Tài liệu Health Capital and Sustainable Socioeconomic Development pdf

Ngày tải lên : 15/02/2014, 20:20
... The Art and Practice of Court Administration, Alexander B Aikman 130 Handbook of Globalization, Governance, and Public Administration, edited by Ali Farazmand and Jack Pinkowski 131 Handbook ... Public Management Practice and Reform, edited by Kuotsai Tom Liou 93 Handbook of Crisis and Emergency Management, edited by Ali Farazmand 94 Handbook of Comparative and Development Public Administration: ... Radical Reform and the Merit System, edited by James S Bowman and Jonathan P West 128 Handbook of Transportation Policy and Administration, edited by Jeremy Plant Cholewka/Health Capital and Sustainable...
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Tài liệu Bank regulation, capital and credit supply: Measuring the impact of Prudential Standards pptx

Tài liệu Bank regulation, capital and credit supply: Measuring the impact of Prudential Standards pptx

Ngày tải lên : 16/02/2014, 10:20
... Bernanke and Blinder (1992), Bernanke and Gertler (1995), Thakor (1996), and Kashyap and Stein (1995, 2000) 10 See, for example, Berger and Udell (1994), Hancock and Wilcox (1994) and Peek and Rosengren ... standards without an understanding of how capital requirements affect bank behaviour and in particular, capital management and lending practices.3 Our paper examines the evidence for a ‘bank capital ... (1995, 2000) and Lown and Morgan (2006)) The coefficients from these capital and loan growth regression analyses allow us to isolate the influence of capital requirements on lending and capital management...
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Tài liệu The Total Cost of (Non) Ownership of a NoSQL Database Cloud Service ppt

Tài liệu The Total Cost of (Non) Ownership of a NoSQL Database Cloud Service ppt

Ngày tải lên : 19/02/2014, 12:20
... should include the costs of servers and network hardware, costs of maintenance, costs of running 3-way replicated storage, costs of power and cooling and data center real estate and at the same ... forget to include the costs for running redundant hardware and costs of administration (both hardware and database administration) Since some of the above costs are upfront capital expenditure ... acquisition costs and administration costs are calculated per month Typically, these costs are huge upfront costs with long-term contracts Page 13 of 14 Amazon Web Services – The Total of (Non)...
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