c programming tutorial for beginners in hindi

Ngày tải lên: 14/12/2013, 00:41

... Pointer to an Array 76 C Pointers 78 What Are Pointers? 79 How to use Pointers? 79 NULL Pointers in C 80 Pointer arithmetic 80 Incrementing a Pointer 81 Decrementing a Pointer 82 Pointer ... Pointer Comparisons 82 Array of pointers 83 Pointer to Pointer 85 Passing pointers to functions 86 Return pointer from functions 87 C Strings 90 C Structures 93 Defining a Structure 93 Accessing ... Declaration in C All variables must be declared before we use them in C program, although certain declarations can be made implicitly by content. A declaration specifies a type, and contains...

Ngày tải lên: 11/03/2014, 08:20

Ngày tải lên: 17/10/2014, 14:02

... 25 Combining String Values 26 Combining Strings with Concatenation 27 Adding a Tab Character 27 Using the Newline Sequence 27 Displaying a Backslash 27 Displaying Quotation Marks 27 Launching ... 102 Adding a Constructor to the Critter Class 103 Creating the CritViewer Class 104 Reviewing the Static Keyword 105 Calling a Constructor from the Main() Method 106 Examining CritViewer’s Constructor ... Overloaded Constructors 110 Using Inheritance to Make New Classes 111 Creating a Class to View the Clone 112 Creating the Critter Class 113 Improving an Existing Class 113 Introducing the Glitter Critter...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 16:42

Ngày tải lên: 13/09/2013, 09:23

Ngày tải lên: 20/12/2013, 18:25

... to C necessary for targeting an embedded environment, and the common components of a successful development project. C is the language of choice for programming larger microcontrollers (MCU), ... an interrupt-based solution is the protocol for communication between the interrupts and main-line code. Since interrupts and main line are as independent as possible (an interrupt may occur ... run the risk of wasting it all with a change in microcontroller. Changing processors in a design programmed in C can incur as little extra effort as changing a header file in your software modules. The...

Ngày tải lên: 22/12/2013, 02:17

... y [5]; 474 APPENDIX C: INTRODUCTION OF C PROGRAMMING FOR DSP APPLICATIONS Appendix C Introduction of C Programming for DSP Applications C has become the language of choice for many DSP software ... elements required for efficient programming of DSP algorithms in C language and introduces fundamental C programming concepts using C examples, but does not attempt to cover all the elements in detail. C programming ... reads in C source files as input and produces output files for the C compiler. The tasks of preprocessor are to remove comments, expand macro definition, interpret include files, and check conditional compilation....

Ngày tải lên: 25/01/2014, 19:20

... Introduction The teaching approach I began university teaching later in life after a career programming in the telecommunications industry. My concern has been to convey the sheer fun and creativity ... at BookBooN.com C Programming in Linux 8 Introduction Introduction Why learn the C language? Because the C language is like Latin - it is finite and has not changed for years. C is tight and ... function:%d\n", argc); the library function printf is called with two arguments, a character string ending with a \n that includes %d as a placeholder for the second argument argc which is an int. for( i=0;...

Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2014, 14:07

... performance specifications. Performance specifications guide the design process and provide the means for determining when a controller design is satisfactory. Controller performance specifications ... driver. In years past, mechanical or electrical hardware components performed most control functions in technological systems. When hardware solutions were insufficient, continuous human participation ... the integral gain. (2.4) Use a PI controller in situations in which a proportional controller achieves acceptable performance, except that the steady-state error in the response is unacceptably...

Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2014, 14:09

... loops Basic timing and I/O operations Basic embedded-control multitasking in C, using the PIC24 interrupts New PIC24 peripherals, in no specifi c order: Input Capture Output Compare Change Notifi cation Parallel ... operation 267 Sending commands in SPI mode 267 Completing the SD/MMC card initialization 270 Reading data from an SD/MMC card 271 Writing data to an SD/MMC card 274 Using the SD/MMC interface module ... caveat—before entering the main() function, the microcontroller will execute a short initializa- tion code segment automatically inserted by the linker. This is known as the c0 code. The c0 code...

Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2014, 14:10

... 2 C programming for scientists and engineers as C ++, for engineering and scientific calculations because the resulting programs can make more efficient use of the ... publisher, or in the case of reprographic reproduction in accordance with the terms of licences issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside those ... employee-lptr. Each of the remaining statements accesses a member of the data structure indirectly. In each case, note how the indirection operator shows the pointer to be pointing at each member....

Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2014, 14:13

... contributing only a small increase in on - chip resources. Results 2.3.1— Software Architecture The language for programming the thermostat device will be C. The main architectural dilemma involves ... machine will always step through program code: no more than one interrupt handler will execute between each main program instruction. On most machines, the CPU will check for interrupts before ... 20 Direct access to the stack pointer or program counter is even less desirable. The whole point of using C is to abstract the program logic from direct machine language references. Function calls...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 09:20

... disease, there is concern about increasing use of IGRAs for active tuberculosis in high-burden countries. In this systematic review focused on individuals living in low- and middle-income countries, ... tuberculin skin test for active tuberculosis diagnosis. Conclusions. In low- and middle-income countries, neither the tuberculin skin test nor IGRAs have value for active tuberculosis diagnosis in ... genuine diagnostic uncertainty exists (ie, patients for whom clinicians would apply the test in the course of regular clinical practice) [26]. There is evidence that diagnostic studies that include...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 18:20

... are critically important in microcontrol ler software. They allow s to do many things in C that can be directly and efficiently translated into microcontroller machine operations. Keep in mind ... microcontr iso never change. Bu with a microcontroller. The Butterfly uses a joystick and an LCD for its built -in applications. For anything more complex, like c microcontroller software, nothing ... to lessen for all the C source files in a pro Cylon Robot, we might wan mponents we need: t to co CylonEye CylonLegs .c CylonArms .c CylonBlaster .c C and so forth… er file CylonKillerRobot.h,...

Ngày tải lên: 26/03/2014, 00:02

... Security Linux Security Cookbook Network Security with OpenSSL Practical Unix and Internet Security Secure Coding: Principles & Practices Securing Windows NT/2000 Servers for the Internet SSH, ... 217 5.17 Performing Block Cipher Setup (for CBC, CFB, OFB, and ECB Modes) in OpenSSL 221 5.18 Using Variable Key-Length Ciphers in OpenSSL 226 5.19 Disabling Cipher Padding in OpenSSL in CBC Mode ... Hashing a Single String 267 6.7 Using a Cryptographic Hash 269 6.8 Using a Nonce to Protect Against Birthday Attacks 270 6.9 Checking Message Integrity 274 6.10 Using HMAC 276 6.11 Using OMAC (a...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 03:20

... in order to squeeze out extra performance for such things as sophisticated special effects, realistic physics, and complex artificial intelligence. Chapter Objectives ã Create, compile, link ... and execute C+ + programs. ã Find out how C+ + code is transformed into machine code. ã Learn some of the basic C+ + features necessary for every C+ + program. ã Discover how to output and input ... library code into incl < file . In our first example program, P include <iostream> #include <string> Th st include directive n the angle bracketbe Si ly, the second include...

Ngày tải lên: 03/06/2014, 20:55

... then construct and throw a DivideByZero object exception. Finally, in the main function, in order to catch an exception we must use a try-catch block. In particular, we wrap the code that can ... an exception in the try block, and we write the exception handling code in the catch block. Note that the catch block takes an object. This object is the exception we are looking to catch and ... interval classes. Here are a few of them: struct IntInterval { IntInterval(); IntInterval(int start, int end); int midpoint(); int a; int b; }; IntInterval::IntInterval()...

Ngày tải lên: 03/06/2014, 20:56

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 02:20