c programming language book by balagurusamy

... in comparisons with other characters. Certain characters can be represented in character and string constants by escape sequences like \n (newline); these sequences look like two characters, ... that can be accessed by name by any function. (This mechanism is rather like Fortran COMMON or Pascal variables declared in the outermost block.) Because external variables are globally accessible, ... Introduction ++nc; printf("%ld\n", nc); } The statement ++nc; presents a new operator, ++, which means increment by one. You could instead write nc = nc + 1 but ++nc is more concise...

Ngày tải lên: 14/11/2012, 17:10

... c = getchar(); the variable c contains the next character of input. The characters normally come from the keyboard; input from files is discussed in Chapter 7. The function putchar ... function putchar prints a character each time it is called: putchar (c) ; prints the contents of the integer variable c as a character, usually on the screen. Calls to putchar and printf may ... then extern declarations are needed in file2 and file3 to connect the occurrences of the variable. The usual practice is to collect extern declarations of variables and functions in a separate...

Ngày tải lên: 20/10/2013, 17:15

Ngày tải lên: 29/10/2013, 00:48

... ASP.NET techniques, and then introduce increasingly powerful options–including Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) and Microsoft’s cloud computing initiative, Azure. Coverage includes ã Accessing ... consultant whose clients have included The Weather Channel, CBS, Burton, and Microsoft. Scott Seely, an architect at MySpace, works on the OpenSocial API, one of the world’s most successful REST-based ... the Photo Service responds, letting us know of any issues or if the account creation was successful. For any issues, we need to notify the user. If the account creation was successful, we let...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 06:20

... a computation or action that can be performed by an object or class. Static methods are accessed through the class. Instance methods are accessed through instances of the class. Methods have ... dynamically created instances of the class, also known as objects. Classes support inheritance and polymorphism, mechanisms whereby derived classes can extend and specialize base classes. New classes ... the Common Language Specification (CLS). The CLS defines a set of basic language features that all CLS-compliant languages are expected to be able to consume; unsigned integers are not in the CLS...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 17:20

... S St ta ac ck k: :p pu us sh h(s st ta ac ck k s s, c ch ha ar r c c) { /* check s for overflow and push c */ } c ch ha ar r S St ta ac ck k: :p po op p(s st ta ac ck k s s) { /* check s for ... implementation could consist of everything from the concrete class S St ta ac ck k that we left out of the interface S St ta ac ck k: c cl la as ss s A Ar rr ra ay y_ _s st ta ac ck k : p pu ub bl li ic c ... acquaintance with C ++ . The discussion focuses on the language features supporting data abstraction, object-oriented programming, and generic programming. Chapter 3 introduces the basic principles...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 13:20

... for converting or coercing data from one structure to another:  as.vector() can coerce matrices to one-dimensional vectors, although it may be necessary to first coerce them to matrices  ... matrices  as.matrix() can coerce data structures into the matrix structure  as.data.frame() can coerce data structure into data frames  as.list() can coerce data structures to lists Variables ... either specify the colors one at a time or you can use a color palette. To specify the individual colors, just use the concatenate function c( ) in the col attribute, like this: col = c( "red",...

Ngày tải lên: 12/07/2014, 17:22

... / / error: cp is constant c co on ns st t c ch ha ar r *c co on ns st t c cp pc c = s s; / / const pointer to const c cp pc c[ 3 3] = ´a a´; / / error: cpc points to constant c cp pc c = p p; / ... example: c ch ha ar r *c co on ns st t c cp p; / / const pointer to char c ch ha ar r c co on ns st t* p pc c; / / pointer to const char c co on ns st t c ch ha ar r* p pc c2 2; / / pointer to const char Some ... et tu ur rn n c cu ur rr r_ _t to ok k=E EN ND D; c ca as se e ´;´: c ca as se e ´*´: c ca as se e ´/´: c ca as se e ´+´: c ca as se e ´-´: c ca as se e ´(´: c ca as se e ´)´: c ca as se e ´=´: r...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:21

... if f ( !c ca ac ch he e_ _v va al li id d) { c co om mp pu ut te e_ _c ca ac ch he e_ _v va al lu ue e() ; c ca ac ch he e_ _v va al li id d = t tr ru ue e; } r re et tu ur rn n c ca ac ch he e; } and ... at te e { c ca ac ch he e* c c; / / initialize in constructor (Đ10.4.6) v vo oi id d c co om mp pu ut te e_ _c ca ac ch he e_ _v va al lu ue e() c co on ns st t; / / fill what cache refers to / ... library func- tion s st tr rc cp py y() and specifies that it should be linked according to the C linkage conventions: e ex xt te er rn n " ;C C" c ch ha ar r* s st tr rc cp py y (c ch ha ar...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:21

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:21

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:21

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:21

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:21