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... 135 wrapper class, 342 WriteLine() command, as function call, 74, 160 writing code, CD115–CD119 collection class, CD61–CD71 constant, CD6 forms code, CD175–CD179 generic code, 348–349 generic collections, ... 196 responding to, CD21–CD22 throwing, CD17–CD19 Exception class creating own, CD13–CD15 overriding, CD22–CD26 exception mechanism example of, CD10–CD13 overview of, CD9–CD10 exclamation point (!) operator, ... 110 StreamReader, CD50–CD54 StreamWriter, CD45–CD50 String, 187 structure compared to, 327 wrapper, 342 class constructor, 235–236 class function, 128 class inheritance, 219 class library, CD27, CD29, CD39–CD43 393 Index 28_597043...

Ngày tải lên: 04/10/2013, 21:20

... Using the compiler’s features. Explicit storage allocation and deallocation In C and C ++ , you have to explicitly allocate and deallocate dynamic storage through malloc and free (for C) and through ... allocation debugging tools As discussed earlier in the section called C and C ++ speci c problems, one of the causes of problems with C and C ++ code, is the policy of requiring explicit allocation ... detecting a number of basic semantic problems such as type mismatches and dead code. For gcc (the GNU C compiler) there are a number of options that affect what static analysis gcc does and what...

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 06:20

... paired. 34 Dueling Containers in C+ + vector<Shape *> pic; pic.push_back( new Circle ); pic.push_back( new Triangle ); pic.push_back( new Square ); … list<Shape *> picture; picture.push_back( pic[2] ... delete the objects to which the pointers refer. vector<Shape *> pic; pic.push_back( new Circle ); pic.push_back( new Triangle ); pic.push_back( new Square ); // leaks memory when pic goes out ... delete[] 49 realloc(p, 0) The realloc() function deallocates the old object and returns a pointer to a new object of a specified size. If memory for the new object cannot be allocated, the realloc() function...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 11:20

... delay(unsigned int nMilliseconds) { #define CYCLES_PER_MS 260 /* Number of decrement -and- test cycles. */ unsigned long nCycles = nMilliseconds * CYCLES_PER_MS; while (nCycles ); } /* delay() ... delay() */ The hardware-specific constant CYCLES_PER_MS represents the number of decrement -and- test cycles (nCycles != 0) that the processor can perform in a single millisecond. To determine this ... of Chapter 6 through Chapter 10 and discusses advanced topics that are of interest to inexperienced and experienced embedded programmers alike. These chapters are mostly self-contained and can...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 13:20

... countries. SET and the SET Logo are trademarks owned by SET Secure Electronic Transaction LLC. Other company, product and service names may be trademarks or service marks of others. Chapter 1. C and C+ + compilers ... between a process and a user thread . . . . . . . . . . . . 276 xii Developing and Porting C and C+ + Applications on AIX Chapter 1. C and C+ + compilers 23 1.4 Activating the compilers Once you have ... licensed product supplies a simple nodelock license certificate. Both the C for AIX Version 6.0 and VisualAge C+ + for AIX Version 6.0 compiler products supply a simple nodelock license certificate. The...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 13:20

... performance specifications. Performance specifications guide the design process and provide the means for determining when a controller design is satisfactory. Controller performance specifications can ... while repeating the test. Watch for the appearance of actuator saturation and reduce K p if unacceptable saturation occurs. If satisfactory system performance is achieved, you are done. If the ... orders, please contact: CMP Books Distribution Center, 6600 Silacci Way, Gilroy, CA 95020 email: <cmp@rushorder.com>; Web: www.cmpbooks.com ISBN: 1-57820-127-6 This document was created by...

Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2014, 14:09

... Security, Privacy, and Commerce Database Nation Building Secure Servers with Linux Security Books Resource Center security.oreilly.com is a complete catalog of O’Reilly’s books on security and ... These race conditions occur when access is checked before opening a file. The most common way for this to occur is to use the access( ) system call to verify access to a file, and then to use open( ... from access( ) indicates that access will be granted. The problem is that between the time the access check via access( ) completes and the time open( ) begins (both system calls are atomic within...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 03:20

... would reduce the calculation time for multiplication, division, and exponentiation 1 Without taking into account such practical nonstandard types as unsigned long long in GNU C/ C++ and certain other C ... Bozai. xvi www.it-ebooks.info www.it-ebooks.info Chapter 1 the GNU compiler gcc, the macro __FLINT_API_A is defined by __cdecl, and some compilers understand this as an instruction that the assembler functions corresponding to the C name and ... call, here for the GNU compiler gcc, looks something like the following (with the paths to the source directories suppressed): gcc -O2 -o rsademo rsademo.cpp rsakey.cpp flintpp.cpp randompp.cpp...

Ngày tải lên: 24/04/2014, 15:02

... the Arcom board processors, and microwave ovens), living rooms (televisions, stereos, and remote controls), and workplaces (fax machines, pagers, laser printers, cash registers, and credit card ... overnight success, and its use increased steadily over the next decade. Early embedded applications included unmanned space probes, computerized traffic lights, and aircraft flight control systems. ... real machines. Few popular high-level languages can compete with C in the production of compact, efficient code for almost all processors. And, of these, only C allows programmers to interact with...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 10:21

... 0x34) #define T0CON (PCB_BASE + 0x36) #define T1CNT (PCB_BASE + 0x38) #define T1CMPA (PCB_BASE + 0x3A) #define T1CMPB (PCB_BASE + 0x 3C) #define T1CON (PCB_BASE + 0x3E) #define T2CNT (PCB_BASE + 0x40) #define ... Macintosh computers -and the ubiquitous 80x86 families. A microcontroller is very much like a microprocessor, except that it has been designed specifically for use in embedded systems. Microcontrollers ... term processor refers to any of three types of devices known as microprocessors, microcontrollers, and digital signal processors. The name microprocessor is usually reserved for a chip that contains a...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 10:21

... device. Both of these solutions work very well in practice. 6.3.2 Cyclic Redundancy Codes A cyclic redundancy code (CRC) is a specific checksum algorithm that is designed to detect the most common ... memory chip problem you could encounter is a catastrophic failure. This is usually caused by some sort of physical or electrical damage received by the chip after manufacture. Catastrophic failures ... To change to the CRC16 standard, simply change the values of the three constants. For CRC32, change the three constants and redefine width as type unsigned long. /* * The CRC parameters. Currently...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 10:21

... application to compute and verify CRC checksums. An additional benefit of splitting the computation between crcInit and crcCompute is that the crcInit function need not be executed on the embedded ... flashBase[UNLOCK1_OFFSET] = FLASH_CMD_UNLOCK1; flashBase[UNLOCK2_OFFSET] = FLASH_CMD_UNLOCK2; * Function: crcInit() * * Description: Initialize the CRC lookup table. This table is used * by crcCompute() ... device registers, I/O-mapped registers, is that there is no standard way to access them from C or C+ +. Such registers are accessible only with the help of special machine-language instructions. And...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 10:21

... exitCS(); ////// Critical Section End } /* Task() */ Notice how the functional part of this routine is surrounded by the two function calls enterCS and exitCS. The block of code between these calls ... decide whether to call restoreContext. If contextSwitch did not perform this check, the code associated with the new task would never get to execute. I know this can be a complicated sequence ... 80x86-specific assembly code that I used in ADEOS, I'll show the context switch routine in a C- like pseudocode: void contextSwitch(PContext pOldContext, PContext pNewContext) { if (saveContext(pOldContext)) ...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 10:21

... Receive Buffer Size ~SerialPort(); int putchar(int c) ; int puts(const char *s); int getchar(); char * gets(char *s); private: int channel; CircBuf * pTxQueue; // Transmit Buffer CircBuf ... initializing the three private data members and configuring the requested data channel within the SCC hardware: #include "scc.h" static SCC scc; /********************************************************************** ... they can about the behavior and performance of their hardware and software. In this section we will discuss the performance characteristics of real-time operating systems, which are a common component...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 10:21

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 10:21

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 10:21

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 10:21

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 16:20

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 16:20