... final sample therefore contains 81 problem banks We have carefully selected 519 sound banks as a control group These institutions are a random drawing that represents savings and co-operative banks ... commercial, savings and co-operative banks which are all different in terms of objectives and ownership structure (Brunner et al., 2004) Second, Schmidt and Tyrell (2004) point out that banks in ... the Neue Länder and that co-operatives are more prone to experience financial difficulties than savings banks We conclude that a model that combines both savings and co-operative banks is sufficient...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 10:20
... final sample therefore contains 81 problem banks We have carefully selected 519 sound banks as a control group These institutions are a random drawing that represents savings and co-operative banks ... commercial, savings and co-operative banks which are all different in terms of objectives and ownership structure (Brunner et al., 2004) Second, Schmidt and Tyrell (2004) point out that banks in ... the Neue Länder and that co-operatives are more prone to experience financial difficulties than savings banks We conclude that a model that combines both savings and co-operative banks is sufficient...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 10:20
On a Fundamental Reorganisation of the Landesbanks and Savings Banks Sector in Germany ppt
... guarantee scheme of the savings banks and Landesbanks is central to the further examination The following facts are relevant for the discussion of a new Landesbanks and savings banks structure that ... therefore be extended to encompass the entire “Landesbanks and savings banks sector Basic considerations for the reorganisation of savings banks and Landesbanks Irrespective of the concrete legal organisational ... exclusive responsibility of the savings banks and savings banks associations 4.3 Landesförderbanken (LFBs) For the Landesbanks, for which integration into a regional savings or Sparkassenzentralinstitut...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 10:20
wallison - privatizing fannie mae, freddie mac, and the federal home loan banks; why and how (2004)
... law, Fannie’s and Freddie’s debt securities are held widely and without prudential limit by banks and other financial institutions In many cases, especially among small banks, Fannie’s and Freddie’s ... FREDDIE MAC, AND THE FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANKS finance retirement, or home equity loans to expand or improve their homes For example, we have a pilot with Home Depot stores and some of our lenders where ... operations For example, if the regulator should decide that, in the interests of their safety and soundness and the protection of 14 FANNIE MAE, FREDDIE MAC, AND THE FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANKS taxpayers—their...
Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2014, 19:47
How Banks Construct and Manage Risk A Sociological Study of Small Firm Lending in Britain and Germany pptx
... of business strategies and approaches towards lending to SMEs between commercial banks, on the one hand, and savings and cooperative banks, on the other hand The commercial banks seem to have embraced ... Regional and federal savings and cooperative banks help to balance liquidity surplus and shortage within each of the banking groups, thus reducing liquidity risk Local savings and cooperative banks ... grants the loan and the Loan Guarantee Scheme, and banks therefore have an interest in a rather intensive screening of such loan applications In Britain, in contrast, the bank granting the loan does...
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 21:20
Development Banks - Role and Mechanisms to Increase their Efficiency pptx
... syndicates and pari pasu loans with commercial banks and purchase of securitization issues (term asset-backed securities such as leases on vehicles and equipment) to increase credit and liquidity ... fulfilling its mandate and on the future role it will play when the mandate is renewed This promotes transparency and makes the DB accountable not only to the government but also the banks and business ... institutions and development banks (DBs)2 However, in the late 1980s and in the 1990s the development of a vibrant private financial sector led to a wave of privatizations and liquidations of public banks...
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 08:20
The Economic Argument for Disease Prevention: Distinguishing Between Value and Savings ppt
... capacity demands on health and social systems and Medicaid providers, increasing workforce productivity and corporate competitiveness, and the ripple effects these trends bring to households and children, ... well, and stopped smoking, and the enormous savings would easily pay for the costs—in time, walking shoes, and nicotine patches—that people incur to modify those habits The economics of programs and ... same distribution for preventive and treatment interventions; for example, one third of the CE ratios for both preventive and treatment studies were between $10,000 and $50,000 per QALY From such...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 05:21
báo cáo hóa học:" Do diabetes and depressed mood affect associations between obesity and quality of life in postmenopause? Results of the KORA-F3 Augsburg population study" pdf
... weight and height) and blood sampling The sample of the original 1994-1995 survey (S3) had been selected from 394,756 German residents aged 2574 in 1994 via two-stage random cluster sampling ... diabetes mellitus (as examples of chronic conditions) on physical and mental HRQL in postmenopausal women from the general population Methods Population and sampling The present sample of 983 postmenopausal ... size): Augsburg city and 16 communities from the two adjacent counties In each community and within each of 10 strata defined by sex and 10-year age groups, a simple random sample was drawn from...
Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20
Báo cáo y học: "Aspergillus fumigatus allergen expression is coordinately regulated in response to hydrogen peroxide and cyclic AMp" doc
... permeable cAMP analogue dibutyryl cAMP (dbtcAMP) [33] were normalised against the housekeeping gene (btubulin) and compared to the expression of the same normalised gene in the -dbtcAMP medium ... proteases) and proteins of unknown to date functions (Asp f 2, -4, -7 and -17) Asp f 11, -12 and -22 were induced 5-10 fold under the same conditions Expression of Asp f (peroxiredoxin) and Asp ... MOI - 1:200 and 1:2000 spores/macrophage The MOI used were chosen to give conditions where both fungus and macrophage were able to grow and remain viable for Fraczek et al Clinical and Molecular...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 13:22
banks - risk and financial catastrophe (2009)
... movement include landslides, subsides, avalanches, and mudflows and can be created through slope/angle erosion, compression of sediments under land masses, and the “liquefaction” of land Though there ... (individually and as constituents of broader baskets, sectors, and indexes), can move up and down on a daily basis through market forces as well as earnings expectations and other micro and macro ... coin and earn $1 for heads and nothing for tails We know that for any single toss there is a 50% probability of obtaining heads and winning $1 (outcome) and a 50% chance of obtaining tails and...
Ngày tải lên: 03/11/2014, 16:01
duffie - how big banks fail and what to do about it (2011)
... How Big Banks Fail and What to Do about It How Big Banks Fail and What to Do about It Darrell Duffie princeton university press princeton and oxford Copyright © 2011 by Princeton ... footing depends on an understanding of how the largest and most connected banks, the major dealer banks, can make a sudden transition from weakness to failure The dealer banks are at the center of ... for impetus to this project from Andrei Shleifer and Jeremy Stein, for research assistance from Ross Darwin, Vojislav Sesum, Felipe Varas, and Zhipeng Zhang, and for helpful conversations with...
Ngày tải lên: 03/11/2014, 17:23
Tài liệu The Significance of German Savings Banks in regional Structural and Cohesion Policy: Can they avoid regional downward Spirals? pdf
... Relevance of savings banks 3.1 The Function of Banks: does space matter? 10 3.2 Banks and Capital Mobility and their Effects on Regional Development 13 Regional Banks and Lock-In ... German savings banks are acting in a sealed respectively monopolistic market They are in competition with domestic and foreign banks The non-saleable situation of co-operative banks and savings banks ... course could not be done for all 463 savings banks Instead, the example of four savings banks and their areas have been investigated Each of these savings banks is characterized by a specific...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 10:20
Tài liệu How the poor (and not-so-poor) saved : savings banks in mid- Nineteenth Century Ireland and America pdf
... Containing baronial Examinations Relating to Food Savings Banks, Drinking, vol 32, BPP (1837/8), Number of Savings Banks in England, Scotland, and Ireland, with Number of Depositors, &c.’, vol 47 ... their funds elsewhere In Ireland the 24 savings banks clung more successfully for a time to middle-class savings. 57 Yet even in Ireland the business of the savings banks was sensitive to the interest ... Ireland was less spectacular than in Britain On the eve of the Great Famine (1846-1852) Ireland contained more than twice as many people as Scotland but only half as many savings banks; England and...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 10:20
Tài liệu Interim Final Rule, Savings and Loan Holding Companies 76 Fed. Reg. 56508-56606 (Sept. 13, 2011) doc
... federal savings associations were mutual in form Attached to this comment letter is a short primer on mutual institutions The universe of mutual savings associations has waxed and waned with ... MHCs, and public MHCs),4 there is a broader universe of similar institutions that are potential mutual savings bank charters – credit unions The similarities between federal savings associations and ... States and the needs of communities and businesses served Those remaining in mutual form have withstood World Wars, depression, recessions, boom times and stagnant growth They are both federal and...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 11:20
Tài liệu Does relationship lending promote growth? Savings banks and SME financing pptx
... right hand side the observations per state as well as the average RoA per state are reported 25%< savings banks loans CI CI CI CI 25%
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 12:20
SAVINGS BANKS AND THE DOUBLE BOTTOM-LINE: A profitable and accessible model of finance doc
... Table Loan size and average savings balances for commercial banks Loan size and average savings balances for savings banks Savings banks lending volumes and average loan sizes Loan and savings ... institutions B Savings banks and the dimensions of access C Savings banks and the provision of access D Savings banks and the double bottom-line 11 Summary of Key Findings 17 Savings Banks and the Dimensions ... Richest 453 104 129 Comm banks Poorest Savings banks 25 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 Deposit accounts per 1,000 head 40 2,500 Table 2: Loan size and average savings balances for savings banks Country Income...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 10:20
The Savings and Loan Crisis and Its Relationship to Banking pptx
... regulators used supervisory tools and enforcement actions to limit growth and raise capital levels at commercial banks and mutual savings banks But both banks and S&Ls, and their regulators, got caught ... regulatory standards and scrutiny, were not foreseen Developments after Deregulation The savings and loan industry changed swiftly and dramatically after the deregulation of asset powers and interest ... financing and into new activities This shift was made possible by the influx of deposits and also by sales of existing mortgage loans By 1986, only 56 percent of total assets at savings and loan associations...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 10:20
Spanish Savings Banks and their Future Transformation into Private Capital Banks.Determining their Value by a Multicriteria Valuation Methodology doc
... securities, and investment finance Business valuations are also common in the event of donations and legacies In our case of study, we will focus on the mergers of Spanish savings banks The future ... the mergers of savings banks The future transformation into private capital banks of these financial institutions which currently have a special legal status, have no shareholders and which are ... banks whose size and turnover are similar to the savings bank to be valued (Banco Pastor, Bankinter, Banco Sabadell, Banesto and Banco Popular) Since there are few comparable banks available,...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 10:20
The work of savings banks in microcredit in Europe (10 May 2011) Joint conference of the European Savings Banks Group (ESBG) and the European Microfinance Network (EMN) held in Brussels, Belgium pot
... two questions: Q – How you see the role of savings banks in microfinance? Savings banks have experience in disbursing loans, not necessarily big loans, and in social responsibility; they can act ... microfinance is a savings bank tradition and an important means to stimulate social inclusion and job creation Savings banks tailor their products in order to finance micro and small enterprises and create ... partnership with non -banks, and share best practices with the non-banking sector Q – Would you see savings banks as disbursement institutions for the JEREMIE funds? Savings banks would need to...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 10:20
SAVINGS INSTITUTIONS AND BANKS THAT HAVE HAD THEIR NAME CHANGED OR HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED, MERGED OR CLOSED pptx
... Assn., Vineland Aug-82 Name changed to Hansen Federal Savings Assn Merged into Penn Federal Savings Bank, Newark Sep-89 Members\Former Thrifts Banks (2).xls SAVINGS INSTITUTIONS AND BANKS THAT ... Name changed to Little Falls Savings Bank (converted to federal charter) Lakeview Savings Bank, W Paterson Landis S&L Assn., Vineland Landis Savings Bank, SLA, Vineland Laurel Springs B&L Assn., ... Provident Savings Bank, Jersey City Merged into Cape Savings Bank Name changed to Bogota Savings Bank (converted to savings bank charter) Name changed to Boiling Springs Savings Bank (converted to savings...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 10:20